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Several popular approaches to 3D vision tasks process multiple views of the input independently with deep neural networks pre-trained on natural images, achieving view permutation invariance through a single round of pooling over all views.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-29 Carlos Esteves , Yinshuang Xu , Christine Allen-Blanchette , Kostas Daniilidis

Factorization machines and polynomial networks are supervised polynomial models based on an efficient low-rank decomposition. We extend these models to the multi-output setting, i.e., for learning vector-valued functions, with application…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-11-07 Mathieu Blondel , Vlad Niculae , Takuma Otsuka , Naonori Ueda

Power Normalizations (PN) are very useful non-linear operators in the context of Bag-of-Words data representations as they tackle problems such as feature imbalance. In this paper, we reconsider these operators in the deep learning setup by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-26 Piotr Koniusz , Hongguang Zhang , Fatih Porikli

Convex piecewise quadratic (PWQ) functions frequently appear in control and elsewhere. For instance, it is well-known that the optimal value function (OVF) as well as Q-functions for linear MPC are convex PWQ functions. Now, in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-14 Dieter Teichrib , Moritz Schulze Darup

A filtration of a representation whose successive quotients are isomorphic to Demazure modules is called an excellent filtration. In this paper we study graded multiplicities in excellent filtrations of fusion products for the current…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Rekha Biswal , Deniz Kus

Submodular functions describe a variety of discrete problems in machine learning, signal processing, and computer vision. However, minimizing submodular functions poses a number of algorithmic challenges. Recent work introduced an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-11-06 Robert Nishihara , Stefanie Jegelka , Michael I. Jordan

We study the family of functions that are represented by a linear convolutional neural network (LCN). These functions form a semi-algebraic subset of the set of linear maps from input space to output space. In contrast, the families of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-09 Kathlén Kohn , Thomas Merkh , Guido Montúfar , Matthew Trager

Normalizing flows are a promising tool for modeling probability distributions in physical systems. While state-of-the-art flows accurately approximate distributions and energies, applications in physics additionally require smooth energies…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-12-01 Jonas Köhler , Andreas Krämer , Frank Noé

Bipartite graphs model the relationships between two disjoint sets of entities in several applications and are naturally drawn as 2-layer graph drawings. In such drawings, the two sets of entities (vertices) are placed on two parallel lines…

The Softmax function on top of a final linear layer is the de facto method to output probability distributions in neural networks. In many applications such as language models or text generation, this model has to produce distributions over…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-15 Octavian-Eugen Ganea , Sylvain Gelly , Gary Bécigneul , Aliaksei Severyn

Many theories have emerged which investigate how in- variance is generated in hierarchical networks through sim- ple schemes such as max and mean pooling. The restriction to max/mean pooling in theoretical and empirical studies has diverted…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-02-27 Dipan K. Pal , Vishnu Boddeti , Marios Savvides

We study Wiener-type covering lemmas, Hardy-Littlewood-type maximal functions, and convergence theorems on metric spacs. Later we specialize down to a result for the Poisson integral. We show that, in a suitably general setting, these three…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-08 Steven G. Krantz

We explicitly construct a class of multivariate generalized hypergeometric series which is conjectured in our previous paper [Alkalaev & Mandrygin 2025] to calculate multipoint one-loop parametric conformal integrals in $D$ dimensions. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-24 K. B. Alkalaev , Semyon Mandrygin

The purpose of this note is to survey a methodology to solve systems of polynomial equations and inequalities. The techniques we discuss use the algebra of multivariate polynomials with coefficients over a field to create large-scale linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-12-08 Jesus A. De Loera , Peter N. Malkin , Pablo A. Parrilo

This letter casts the problem of optimum discrete beamforming as the computation of the Minkowski sum of convex polygons, which is itself a convex polygon. The number of vertices of the latter is at most the sum of the number of vertices of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-18 Heedong Do , Angel Lozano

We present an efficient algorithm that computes the Minkowski sum of two polygons, which may have holes. The new algorithm is based on the convolution approach. Its efficiency stems in part from a property for Minkowski sums of polygons…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-09-17 Alon Baram , Efi Fogel , Michael Hemmer , Dan Halperin , Sebastian Morr

This paper studies the expressive power of artificial neural networks with rectified linear units. In order to study them as a model of real-valued computation, we introduce the concept of Max-Affine Arithmetic Programs and show equivalence…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Christoph Hertrich , Leon Sering

Following recent advances in morphological neural networks, we propose to study in more depth how Max-plus operators can be exploited to define morphological units and how they behave when incorporated in layers of conventional neural…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Yunxiang Zhang , Samy Blusseau , Santiago Velasco-Forero , Isabelle Bloch , Jesus Angulo

Integrating combinatorial optimization layers into neural networks has recently attracted significant research interest. However, many existing approaches lack theoretical guarantees or fail to perform adequately when relying on inexact…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Germain Vivier-Ardisson , Mathieu Blondel , Axel Parmentier

In the framework of convolutional neural networks, downsampling is often performed with an average-pooling, where all the activations are treated equally, or with a max-pooling operation that only retains an element with maximum activation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-06 Adrien Deliège , Maxime Istasse , Ashwani Kumar , Christophe De Vleeschouwer , Marc Van Droogenbroeck
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