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Yet another proof of the result asserting that a morphism of commutative rings is an effective descent morphism for modules if and only if it is pure is given. Moreover, it is shown that this result cannot be derived from Moerdijk's descent…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-18 Bachuki Mesablishvili

Definable subcategories may be extended along a ring homomorphism directly, by using their defining conditions in the new module category, or by tensoring up with the new ring. We investigate what is preserved and reflected by these…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Mike Prest

We study Mittag-Leffler conditions on modules providing relative versions of classical results by Raynaud and Gruson. We then apply our investigations to several contexts. First of all, we give a new argument for solving the Baer splitting…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lidia Angeleri-Hugel , Dolors Herbera

A commutative ring is reduced when it can be embedded into a direct product of fields. While the category of reduced commutative rings plays a fundamental role in affine geometry, it exhibits several structural deficiencies: it admits…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Luca Carai , Miriam Kurtzhals , Tommaso Moraschini

Let $R$ be a commutative ring. Roughly speaking, we prove that an $R$-module $M$ is flat iff it is a direct limit of $R$-module affine algebraic varieties, and $M$ is a flat Mittag-Leffler module iff it is the union of its $R$-submodule…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-12 Carlos Sancho , Fernando Sancho , Pedro Sancho

We will prove that over commutative rings the silting property of $2$-term complexes induced by morphisms between projective modules is preserved and reflected by faithfully flat extensions.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-09 Simion Breaz

The commuting variety of a reductive Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ is the underlying variety of a well defined subscheme of $\mathfrak{g}\times\mathfrak{g}$. In this note, it is proved that this scheme is normal and Cohen-Macaulay. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Jean-Yves Charbonnel

We formalize in Lean the following foundational result in commutative algebra: Let $R \to S$ be a faithfully flat map of (not necessarily noetherian) commutative rings, and let $P$ be an arbitrary $R$-module. Then $P$ is projective over $R$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Liran Shaul

Given a projective morphism of compact, complex, algebraic varieties and a relatively ample line bundle on the domain we prove that a suitable choice, dictated by the line bundle, of the decomposition isomorphism of the Decomposition…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-16 Mark Andrea de Cataldo , Luca Migliorini

The Mittag-Leffler function plays an important role in Geometric Function Theory, particularly in the study of analytic and meromorphic function classes. Among its various generalizations, the Barnes-Mittag-Leffler function stands out due…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Tuğba Yavuz , Şahsene Altınkaya

In this paper, we introduce and study the class $S$-$\mathcal{F}$-ML of $S$-Mittag-Leffler modules with respect to all flat modules. We show that a ring $R$ is $S$-coherent if and only if $S$-$\mathcal{F}$-ML is closed under submodules. As…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Wei Qi , Xiaolei Zhang , Wei Zhao

This paper studies the multiplicative ideal structure of commutative rings in which every finitely generated ideal is quasi-projective. Section 2 provides some preliminaries on quasi-projective modules over commutative rings. Section 3…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-29 J. Abuhlail , M. Jarrar , S. Kabbaj

To a simplicial complex, we associate a square-free monomial ideal in the polynomial ring generated by its vertex set over a field. We study algebraic properties of this ideal via combinatorial properties of the simplicial complex. By…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sara Faridi

The ascent and descent of the Mittag-Leffler property were instrumental in proving Zariski locality of the notion of an (infinite dimensional) vector bundle by Raynaud and Gruson in \cite{RG}. More recently, relative Mittag-Leffler modules…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Asmae Ben Yassine , Jan Trlifaj

Mittag-Leffler modules occur naturally in algebra, algebraic geometry, and model theory, [18], [12], [17]. If $R$ is a non-right perfect ring, then it is known that in contrast with the classes of all projective and flat modules, the class…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Jan Šaroch

In this paper we develop homology and cohomology theories which play the same role for real projective varieties that Lawson homology and morphic cohomology play for projective varieties respectively. They have nice properties such as the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-19 Jyh-Haur Teh

In this paper all rings are commutative. We prove some new results on flat epimorphisms of rings and pointwise localizations. Especially among them, it is proved that a ring $R$ is an absolutely flat (von-Neumann regular) ring if and only…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

In this article, we prove a Liouville property of holomorphic maps from a complete Kahler manifold with nonnegative holomorphic bisectional curvature to a complete simply connected Kahler manifold with a certain assumption on the sectional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-05 Chengjie Yu

In this note I take the opportunity to correct the last statement of Part I of same title and continue the study of uniform purity of epimorphisms in order to derive the main result, which states that--provided $R_R\in \langle\cal…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-06-30 Philipp Rothmaler

We give a short proof that any smooth (means formally smooth and finitely presented) homomorphism of rings can be obtained by base change from a smooth homomorphism of noetherian rings. Together with the elegant short proof by J. Conde-Lago…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Nitin Nitsure
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