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In this study, we theoretically investigated x-ray spectra from the radiative decay of muonic deuterium molecules in resonance states dd$\mu^\ast$, which plays an important role in a new kinetic model of muon catalyzed fusion ($\mu$CF). The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-01-23 Takuma Yamashita , Kazuhiro Yasuda , Yasushi Kino

The MUonE experiment, that aims to provide a precise measurement of the hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the muon $g-2$ via elastic muon-electron scattering, has also the potential to explore the parameter space of light new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-15 Giovanni Grilli di Cortona , Enrico Nardi

X-ray spectroscopy is one of the most powerful tools to access structure and properties of matter in different states of aggregation as it allows to trace atomic and molecular energy levels in course of various physical and chemical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-06-12 Sergey I. Bokarev , Oliver Kühn

We report the first measurement of the temperature dependence of muon transfer rate from $\mu$p atoms to oxygen between 100 and 300 K. Data were obtained from the X-ray spectra of delayed events in gaseous target H$_2$/O$_2$ exposed to a…

A new muon beamline, muon science innovative channel (MuSIC), was set up at the Research Centre for Nuclear Physics (RCNP), Osaka University, in Osaka, Japan, using the 392 MeV proton beam impinging on a target. The production of an intense…

In both particle physics and muon applications, a high-resolution muon momentum measurement capability plays a significant role not only in providing valuable information on the properties of subatomic particles but also in improving the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-06-10 Junghyun Bae , Stylianos Chatzidakis

We propose a method to measure the neutrino mass kinematically using beams of ions which undergo beta decay. The idea is to tune the ion beam momentum so that in most decays, the electron is forward moving with respect to the beam, and only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-04 Mats Lindroos , Bob McElrath , Christopher Orme , Thomas Schwetz

Published data on the emission of charged particles following nuclear muon capture are extremely limited. In addition to its interest as a probe of the nuclear response, these data are important for the design of some current searches for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-03-18 A. Gaponenko , A. Grossheim , A. Hillairet , G. M. Marshall , R. E. Mischke , A. Olin

The universality of free fall, a cornerstone of Einstein's theory of gravity, has so far only been tested with neutral composite states of first-generation Standard Model (SM) particles, such as atoms or neutrons, and, most recently,…

This article reviews the muon g-2 experiment, a cornerstone in precision tests of the Standard Model of particle physics. The experiment measures the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon with unprecedented accuracy, seeking potential…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-08-06 Marin Karuza

We experimentally demonstrate optical spectroscopy of magnetically trapped atoms on an atom chip. High resolution optical spectra of individual trapped clouds are recorded within a few hundred milliseconds. Detection sensitivities close to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-16 A. Günther , H. Bender , A. Stibor , J. Fortágh , C. Zimmermann

The diffusion radius of the 1S muonic hydrogen atoms in gaseous H_2 targets with various deuterium admixtures has been determined for temperatures T=30 and 300 K. The Monte Carlo calculations have been performed using the partial…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-03-09 Andrzej Adamczak , Jakub Gronowski

Over the last two decades the cold-atom physics has matured from proof-of-principle demonstrations to a versatile platform for precision measurements and study of quantum phenomena. Ultra-cold atomic ensembles have been used both for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-06 Ioannis Drougkakis , Georgios Vasilakis , Wolf von Klitzing

An automatic target monitoring method based on photographs taken by a CMOS photo-camera has been developed for the MEG II detector. The technique could be adapted for other fixed-target experiments requiring good knowledge of their target…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-04-14 G. Cavoto , G. Chiarello , M. Hildebrandt , A. Hofer , K. Ieki , M. Meucci , S. Milana , V. Pettinacci , F. Renga , C. Voena

A low-emittance, high-intensity atomic beam of muonium ($\mathrm{M}=\mu^+ + \mathrm{e}^-$) using superfluid helium as muon-to-muonium converter is being developed at the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI). This beam could advance laser…

We show that the detection of neutrinos from a typical gamma ray burst requires a kilometer-scale detector. We argue that large bursts should be visible with the neutrino telescopes under construction. We emphasize the 3 techniques by which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Halzen , G. Jaczko

A high spatial resolution tracking system was setup with the Micro-mesh gaseous structure (Micromegas) detectors in order to study the muon tomographic imaging technique for nuclear threat detection. 6 layers of 90 mm $\times$ 90 mm…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-09-12 Liu Cheng-Ming , Wen Qun-Gang , Zhang Zhi-Yong , Huang Guang-Shun

A recent 15 parts-per-million (ppm) experiment on muonic hydrogen found a major discrepancy with QED and independent nuclear size determinations. Here we find a significant discrepancy in a different type of exotic atom, a medium-Z nucleus…

High-harmonic generation from muonic atoms exposed to intense laser fields is considered. Our particular interest lies in effects arising from the finite nuclear mass and size. We numerically perform a fully quantum mechanical treatment of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-08-14 A. Shahbaz , C. Müller , A. Staudt , T. J. Buervenich , C. H. Keitel

Muon-electron conversion in nuclei is considered in the framework of the Dualized Standard Model. The ratio $B_{\mu-e}$ of the conversion rate to the total muon capture rate is derived, and computed for several nuclei in a parameter-free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jose Bordes , Chan Hong-Mo , Ricardo Gallego , Tsou Sheung Tsun