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Accurate and robust abdominal multi-organ segmentation from CT imaging of different modalities is a challenging task due to complex inter- and intra-organ shape and appearance variations among abdominal organs. In this paper, we propose a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-03 Minfeng Xu , Heng Guo , Jianfeng Zhang , Ke Yan , Le Lu

To characterize lobar and segmental airway volume differences between systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD) and those without ILD (non-ILD) using a deep learning-based approach on non-contrast…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-19 Sirong Piao , Ying Ming , Ruijie Zhao , Jiaru Wang , Ran Xiao , Rui Zhao , Zicheng Liao , Qiqi Xu , Shaoze Luo , Bing Li , Lin Li , Zhuangfei Ma , Fuling Zheng , Wei Song

Objectives Parametric tissue mapping enables quantitative cardiac tissue characterization but is limited by inter-observer variability during manual delineation. Traditional approaches relying on average relaxation values and single cutoffs…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-02 Andreea Bianca Popescu , Andreas Seitz , Heiko Mahrholdt , Jens Wetzl , Athira Jacob , Lucian Mihai Itu , Constantin Suciu , Teodora Chitiboi

With the unprecedented developments in deep learning, automatic segmentation of main abdominal organs seems to be a solved problem as state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods have achieved comparable results with inter-rater variability on many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-22 Jun Ma , Yao Zhang , Song Gu , Cheng Zhu , Cheng Ge , Yichi Zhang , Xingle An , Congcong Wang , Qiyuan Wang , Xin Liu , Shucheng Cao , Qi Zhang , Shangqing Liu , Yunpeng Wang , Yuhui Li , Jian He , Xiaoping Yang

Most deep learning models in medical imaging are trained on adult data with unclear performance on pediatric images. In this work, we aim to address this challenge in the context of automated anatomy segmentation in whole-body Computed…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-23 Chih-Ying Liu , Jeya Maria Jose Valanarasu , Camila Gonzalez , Curtis Langlotz , Andrew Ng , Sergios Gatidis

Multi-organ segmentation in abdominal Computed Tomography (CT) images is of great importance for diagnosis of abdominal lesions and subsequent treatment planning. Though deep learning based methods have attained high performance, they rely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Meng Han , Xiangde Luo , Wenjun Liao , Shichuan Zhang , Shaoting Zhang , Guotai Wang

Objective: Automated segmentation tools are useful for calculating kidney volumes rapidly and accurately. Furthermore, these tools have the power to facilitate large-scale image-based artificial intelligence projects by generating input…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-15 Lucas Aronson , Ruben Ngnitewe Massaa , Syed Jamal Safdar Gardezi , Andrew L. Wentland

Objective: To assess the performance of a probabilistic deep learning based algorithm for predicting inter-fraction anatomical changes in head and neck patients. Approach: A probabilistic daily anatomy model for head and neck patients…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-11-12 Tiberiu Burlacu , Mischa Hoogeman , Danny Lathouwers , Zoltán Perkó

Purpose Segmentation of the liver from abdominal computed tomography (CT) image is an essential step in some computer assisted clinical interventions, such as surgery planning for living donor liver transplant (LDLT), radiotherapy and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-11 Fang Lu , Fa Wu , Peijun Hu , Zhiyi Peng , Dexing Kong

Objective : Abdominal anatomy segmentation is crucial for numerous applications from computer-assisted diagnosis to image-guided surgery. In this context, we address fully-automated multi-organ segmentation from abdominal CT and MR images…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-29 Pierre-Henri Conze , Ali Emre Kavur , Emilie Cornec-Le Gall , Naciye Sinem Gezer , Yannick Le Meur , M. Alper Selver , François Rousseau

Automated segmentation tools often encounter accuracy and adaptability issues when applied to images of different pathology. The purpose of this study is to explore the feasibility of building a workflow to efficiently route images to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-06 Peilong Wang , Timothy L. Kline , Andy D. Missert , Cole J. Cook , Matthew R. Callstrom , Alex Chan , Robert P. Hartman , Zachary S. Kelm , Panagiotis Korfiatis

Segmentation of the left ventricle (LV) from cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) datasets is an essential step for calculation of clinical indices such as ventricular volume and ejection fraction. In this work, we employ deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-12-29 M. R. Avendi , A. Kheradvar , H. Jafarkhani

Purpose: To design multi-disease classifiers for body CT scans for three different organ systems using automatically extracted labels from radiology text reports.Materials & Methods: This retrospective study included a total of 12,092…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Fakrul Islam Tushar , Vincent M. D'Anniballe , Rui Hou , Maciej A. Mazurowski , Wanyi Fu , Ehsan Samei , Geoffrey D. Rubin , Joseph Y. Lo

The construction of three-dimensional multi-modal tissue maps provides an opportunity to spur interdisciplinary innovations across temporal and spatial scales through information integration. While the preponderance of effort is allocated…

Automatic liver segmentation plays an important role in computer-aided diagnosis and treatment. Manual segmentation of organs is a difficult and tedious task and so prone to human errors. In this paper, we propose an adaptive 3D region…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-06 Shima Rafiei , Nader Karimi , Behzad Mirmahboub , S. M. Reza Soroushmehr , Banafsheh Felfelian , Shadrokh Samavi , Kayvan Najarian

Longitudinal lesion analysis is crucial for oncological care, yet automated tools often struggle with temporal consistency. While universal lesion segmentation models have advanced, they are typically designed for single time points. This…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-28 Niels Rocholl , Ewoud Smit , Mathias Prokop , Alessa Hering

Purpose: To evaluate the performance of an automated deep learning method in detecting ascites and subsequently quantifying its volume in patients with liver cirrhosis and ovarian cancer. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-25 Benjamin Hou , Sung-Won Lee , Jung-Min Lee , Christopher Koh , Jing Xiao , Perry J. Pickhardt , Ronald M. Summers

Most papers caution against using predictive models for disease stratification based on unselected radiomic features, as these features are affected by contouring variability. Instead, they advocate for the use of the Intraclass Correlation…

Deep learning-based medical image segmentation has seen tremendous progress over the last decade, but there is still relatively little transfer into clinical practice. One of the main barriers is the challenge of domain generalisation,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-09 Kate Čevora , Ben Glocker , Wenjia Bai