English
Related papers

Related papers: The Airy$_2$ process and the 3D Ising model

200 papers

The paper considers the generalized Ising model in the $2\times2\times\infty$ strip with a Hamiltonian invariant with respect to the central axis of rotation through the angle $\pi/2$, which includes all possible multiplicative interactions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-01 Pavel Khrapov , Veronika Nikishina

We study $n$ non-intersecting Brownian motions, corresponding to the eigenvalues of an $n\times n$ Hermitian Brownian motion. At the boundary of their limit shape we find that only three universal processes can arise: the Pearcey process…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-08 Thorsten Neuschel , Martin Venker

We show that classical integrable models of last passage percolation and the related nonintersecting random walks converge uniformly on compact sets to the Airy line ensemble. Our core approach is to show convergence of nonintersecting…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Duncan Dauvergne , Mihai Nica , Bálint Virág

The two-dimensional Ising model is studied at the boundary of a half-infinite cylinder. The three regular lattices (square, triangular and hexagonal) and the three regimes (sub-, super- and critical) are discussed. The probability of having…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-23 Yvan Saint-Aubin , Louis-Pierre Arguin , Hassan Aurag

When the unconditioned process is a diffusion living on the half-line $x \in ]-\infty,a[$ in the presence of an absorbing boundary condition at position $x=a$, we construct various conditioned processes corresponding to finite or infinite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-17 Cécile Monthus , Alain Mazzolo

We introduce a diffusion model for energetically inhomogeneous systems. A random walker moves on a spin-S Ising configuration, which generates the energy landscape on the lattice through the nearest-neighbors interaction. The underlying…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-06-17 E. Agliari , R. Burioni , D. Cassi , A. Vezzani

Self-interacting diffusions are processes living on a compact Riemannian manifold defined by a stochastic differential equation with a drift term depending on the past empirical measure of the process. The asymptotics of this measure is…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-08-03 Michel Benaim , Olivier Raimond

Consider a single server queue with renewal arrivals and i.i.d. service times in which the server operates under a processor sharing service discipline. To describe the evolution of this system, we use a measure valued process that keeps…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. Christian Gromoll

We propose and study a one-dimensional model which consists of two cross-diffusion systems coupled via a moving interface. The motivation stems from the modelling of complex diffusion processes in the context of the vapor deposition of thin…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Clément Cancès , Jean Cauvin-Vila , Claire Chainais-Hillairet , Virginie Ehrlacher

The Airy line ensemble is a random collection of continuous ordered paths that plays an important role within random matrix theory and the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class. The aim of this paper is to prove a universality property of…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Denis Denisov , Will FitzGerald , Vitali Wachtel

The goal of this article is to investigate infinite dimensional affine diffusion processes on the canonical state space. This includes a derivation of the corresponding system of Riccati differential equations and an existence proof for…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Thorsten Schmidt , Stefan Tappe , Weijun Yu

In this paper we consider diffusions on the half line (0, $\infty$) such that the expectation of the arrival time at the origin is uniformly bounded in the initial point. This implies that there is a well defined diffusion process starting…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Vincent Bansaye , Pierre Collet , Servet Martinez , Sylvie Méléard , Jaime San Martin

We provide, in a general setting, explicit solutions for optimal stopping problems that involve diffusion process and its running maximum. Our approach is to use the excursion theory for Levy processes. Since general diffusions are, in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Masahiko Egami , Tadao Oryu

We study the Einstein relation between diffusion and response to an external field in systems showing superdiffusion. In particular, we investigate a continuous time Levy walk where the velocity remains constant for a time \tau, with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-28 Giacomo Gradenigo , Alessandro Sarracino , Dario Villamaina , Angelo Vulpiani

In last passage percolation models lying in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class, maximizing paths that travel over distances of order $n$ accrue energy that fluctuates on scale $n^{1/3}$; and these paths deviate from the linear…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Riddhipratim Basu , Shirshendu Ganguly , Alan Hammond

Denoising diffusion models are a novel class of generative algorithms that achieve state-of-the-art performance across a range of domains, including image generation and text-to-image tasks. Building on this success, diffusion models have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Nic Fishman , Leo Klarner , Valentin De Bortoli , Emile Mathieu , Michael Hutchinson

Motivated by recent experiments and models of biological segmentation, we analyze the exicitation of pattern-forming instabilities of convectively unstable reaction-diffusion-advection (RDA) systems, occuring by means of constant or…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Patrick N. McGraw , Michael Menzinger

We show that an high temperature expansion at fixed order parameter can be derived for the quantum Ising model. The basic point is to consider a statistical generating functional associated to the local spin state. The probability at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. De Pasquale , S. M. Giampaolo

A diffused interface model describing the evolution of two conterminous incompressible fluids in a porous medium is discussed. The system consists of the Cahn-Hilliard equation with Flory-Huggins logarithmic potential, coupled via surface…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Nitu Lakhmara , Hari Shankar Mahato

Dobrushin (1972) showed that the interface of a 3D Ising model with minus boundary conditions above the $xy$-plane and plus below is rigid (has $O(1)$-fluctuations) at every sufficiently low temperature. Since then, basic features of this…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-13 Reza Gheissari , Eyal Lubetzky