English
Related papers

Related papers: Local stellar formation history from the 40 pc whi…

200 papers

A chromospheric age distribution of 552 late-type dwarfs is transformed into a star formation history by the application of scale height corrections, stellar evolutionary corrections and volume corrections. We show that the disk of our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. J. Rocha-Pinto , John Scalo , W. J. Maciel , Chris Flynn

White dwarf stars are the most common endpoint of stellar evolution. Therefore, these old, numerous and compact objects provide valuable information on the late stages of stellar evolution, the physics of dense plasma and the structure and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-10 Maria Camisassa

We have carried out a detailed study of symbiotic stars with white dwarf accretors by means of a population synthesis code. We estimate the total number of symbiotic stars with white dwarf accretors in the Galaxy as 1,200 - 15,000. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Guoliang Lu , Lev Yungelson , Zhanwen Han

We present a catalog of $\sim 10,000$ resolved triple star systems within 500 pc of the Sun, constructed using Gaia data. The triples include main-sequence, red giant, and white dwarf components spanning separations of 10 to 50,000 au. A…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-04 Cheyanne Shariat , Kareem El-Badry , Smadar Naoz

The third data release of Gaia has provided low resolution spectra for ~100,000 white dwarfs (WDs) that, together with the excellent photometry and astrometry, represent an unrivalled benchmark for the study of this population. In this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-07 F. M. Jiménez-Esteban , S. Torres , A. Rebassa-Mansergas , P. Cruz , R. Murillo-Ojeda , E. Solano , C. Rodrigo , M. E. Camisassa

We use 156 044 white dwarf candidates with $\geq5\sigma$ significant parallax measurements from the Gaia mission to measure the velocity dispersion of the Galactic disc; $(\sigma_U,\sigma_V,\sigma_W) = (30.8, 23.9, 20.0)$ km s$^{-1}$. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 Mukremin Kilic , P. Bergeron , Kyra Dame , N. C. Hambly , N. Rowell , Courtney L. Crawford

We constrain the stellar population properties of a sample of 52 massive galaxies, with stellar mass log Ms>10.5, over the redshift range 0.5<z<2 by use of observer-frame optical and near-infrared slitless spectra from HST's ACS and WFC3…

Modern large-scale surveys have allowed the identification of large numbers of white dwarfs. However, these surveys are subject to complicated target selection algorithms, which make it almost impossible to quantify to what extent the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. Rebassa-Mansergas , X. -W. Liu , R. Cojocaru , H. -B. Yuan , S. Torres , E. Garcia-Berro , M. -X. Xiang , Y. Huang , D. Koester , Y. Hou , G. Li , Y. Zhang

The white dwarf luminosity function is an important tool to understand the properties of the Solar neighborhood, like its star formation history, and its age. Here we present a population synthesis study of the white dwarf population within…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-06 S. Torres , E. García-Berro

We present a study of the colors, structural properties, and star formation histories for a sample of ~1600 dwarfs over look-back times of ~3 Gyr (z=0.002-0.25). The sample consists of 401 distant dwarfs drawn from the Galaxy Evolution from…

A distance-limited sample of 869 objects from the Updated Nearby Galaxy Catalog is used to characterize the star formation status of the Local Volume population. We present a compiled list of 1217 star formation rate (SFR) estimates for 802…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Igor D. Karachentsev , Elena I. Kaisina

We define a volume limited sample of over 14,000 early-type galaxies (ETGs) selected from data release six of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. The density of environment of each galaxy is robustly measured. By comparing narrow band spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. S. Clemens , A. Bressan , B. Nikolic , R. Rampazzo

The absolute number and the density profiles of different types of stars in the solar neighborhood are a fundamental anchor for studies of the initial mass function, stellar evolution, and galactic structure. Using data from the Gaia DR1…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-17 Jo Bovy

White dwarfs are stellar embers depleted of nuclear energy sources that cool over billions of years. These stars, which are supported by electron degeneracy pressure, reach densities of 1e7 grams per cubic centimetre in their cores. It has…

A detailed study of the Star Formation History of the Sgr dSph galaxy is performed through the analysis of the data from the Sagittarius Dwarf Galaxy Survey (SDGS; Bellazzini, Ferraro & Buonanno 1999). Accurate statistical decontamination…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michele Bellazzini , Francesco R. Ferraro , Roberto Buonanno

Globular star clusters are among the first stellar populations to have formed in the Milky Way, and thus only a small sliver of their initial spectrum of stellar types are still burning hydrogen on the main-sequence today. Almost all of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Jason S. Kalirai , D. Saul Davis , Harvey B. Richer , P. Bergeron , Marcio Catelan , Brad M. S. Hansen , R. Michael Rich

Practically all known planet hosts will evolve into white dwarfs, and large parts of their planetary systems will survive this transition - the same is true for the solar system beyond the orbit of Mars. Spectroscopy of white dwarfs…

We determine the distribution of cooling ages of massive Gaia EDR3 white dwarfs identified with over 90% probability within 200 pc and with mass in the range 0.95-1.25 $M_\odot$. Using three sets of publicly available models, we consider…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-13 Leesa Fleury , Ilaria Caiazzo , Jeremy Heyl

We measure the star formation history (SFH) of Local Group dwarf galaxy WLM using wide-area ($\sim4$ half-light radii) ground-based NIR imaging of bright ($M_{J}<-4.9$ mag) AGB stars. From our NIR CMD of 825 stars, we find that our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-03 Abigail J. Lee , Daniel R. Weisz , Andrew E. Dolphin , Alessandro Savino

We have exploited Gaia Data Release 2 to study white dwarf members of the Praesepe star cluster. We recovered eleven known white dwarf members (all DA spectral type) plus a new cluster WD never identified before. Two of the eleven known DA…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-12 M. Salaris , L. R. Bedin , .