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Let $\mathcal{C}\subseteq \mathbb{N}^p$ be an integer cone. A $\mathcal{C}$-semigroup $S\subseteq \mathcal{C}$ is an affine semigroup such that the set $\mathcal{C}\setminus S$ is finite. Such $\mathcal{C}$-semigroups are central to our…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-11 J. C. Rosales , R. Tapia-Ramos , A. Vigneron-Tenorio

In this paper, we consider a question of sum-keeping about a multiplicative subsemigroup and its generator subsets in a semiring, and develop some elementary (collapse) process of the sum-keeping retraction through subsets until one minimal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Derong Qiu

We study a numerical semigroup ring as an algebra over another numerical semigroup ring. The complete intersection property of numerical semigroup algebras is investigated using factorizations of monomials into minimal ones. The goal is to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-09-03 I-Chiau Huang , Raheleh Jafari

In this paper, we introduce multiplicative semiderivation and we investigate the commutativity of semiprime rings satisfying certain conditions and identities involving multiplicative semiderivations on a nonzero ideal I of a ring R.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Oznur Golbasi , Onur Agirtici

A numerical semigroup $S$ is an additive subsemigroup of the non-negative integers, containing zero, with finite complement. Its multiplicity $m$ is its smallest nonzero element. The Apery set of $S$ is the set $\text{Ap}(S) = \{n \in S :…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Jackson Autry , Tara Gomes , Christopher O'Neill , Vadim Ponomarenko

We show that, if S is a finite semiring, then the free profinite S-semimodule on a Boolean Stone space X is isomorphic to the algebra of all S-valued measures on X, which are finitely additive maps from the Boolean algebra of clopens of X…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-11-19 Luca Reggio

This paper concerns a class of semigroups that arise as products $US$, associated to what we call `action pairs'. Here $U$ and $S$ are subsemigroups of a common monoid and, roughly speaking, $S$ has an action on the monoid completion $U^1$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Scott Carson , Igor Dolinka , James East , Victoria Gould , Rida-e Zenab

A numerical monoid is an additive submonoid of the non-negative integers. Given a numerical monoid $S$, consider the family of "shifted" monoids $M_n$ obtained by adding $n$ to each generator of $S$. In this paper, we examine minimal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Rebecca Conaway , Felix Gotti , Jesse Horton , Christopher O'Neill , Roberto Pelayo , Mesa Williams , Brian Wissman

An algebra $\A$ is said to be an independence algebra if it is a matroid algebra and every map $\al:X\to A$, defined on a basis $X$ of $\A$, can be extended to an endomorphism of $\A$. These algebras are particularly well behaved…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-29 João Araújo , Wolfram Bentz , Janusz Konieczny

We discuss a general method by which a higher order difference equation on a group is transformed into an equivalent triangular system of two difference equations of lower orders. This breakdown into lower order equations is based on the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-03-27 H. Sedaghat

Commutative semirings with divisible additive semigroup are studied. We show that an additively divisible commutative semiring is idempotent, provided that it is finitely generated and torsion. In case that a one-generated additively…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Tomáš Kepka , Miroslav Korbelář

In this paper we characterize the monoid congruences of commutative semigroups by the help of the notion of the separator of subsets of semigroups. We show that every monoid congruence of a commutative semigroup S can be constructed by the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Attila Nagy

We define and explore semireflection monoids on a finite-dimensional vector space. These are monoids generated by semireflections: linear maps fixing a subspace of codimension 1. We mostly focus on the case of projection monoids (where the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Matthew Fayers

Let $\mathbb{N}^{d}$ be the $d$-dimensional monoid of non-negative integers. A generalized numerical semigroup is a submonoid $ S\subseteq \mathbb{N}^d$ such that $H(S)=\mathbb{N}^d \setminus S$ is a finite set. We introduce irreducible…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-05 Carmelo Cisto , Gioia Failla , Chris Peterson , Rosanna Utano

We investigate additive codes, defined as $\mathbb{F}_q$-linear subspaces $C \subseteq \mathbb{F}_{q^h}^n$ of length $n$ and dimension $r$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$. An additive code is said to be of type $[n, r/h, d]_q^h$, where $d$ denotes the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Daniele Bartoli , Alessandro Giannoni , Giuseppe Marino , Yue Zhou

Let $R$ be a Noetherian ring. For a finitely generated $R$-module $M$, Northcott introduced the reducibility index of $M$, which is the number of submodules appearing in an irredundant irreducible decomposition of the submodule $0$ in $M$.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Tran Nguyen An , Tran Duc Dung , Shinya Kumashiro , Le Thanh Nhan

In algebra, atomicity is the study of divisibility by and factorizations into atoms (also called irreducibles). In one side of the spectrum of atomicity we find the antimatter algebraic structures, inside which there are no atoms and,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Jim Coykendall , Felix Gotti

We first prove that for every metrizable space $X$, for every closed subset $F$ whose complement is zero-dimensional, the space $X$ can be embedded into a product space of the closed subset $F$ and a metrizable zero-dimensional space as a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Yoshito Ishiki

It is well-known that a C-monoid is completely integrally closed if and only if its reduced class semigroup is a group and if this holds, then the C-monoid is a Krull monoid and the reduced class semigroup coincides with the usual class…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-01-31 Alfred Geroldinger , Qinghai Zhong

We first establish a sufficient condition for an additively idempotent semiring to be nonfinitely based. As applications, we exhibit several examples of additively idempotent semirings satisfying this condition, including a $4$-element…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Mengya Yue , Miaomiao Ren