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We smear quenched lattice QCD ensembles with lattice volume $32^3\times 8$ by using Wilson flow. Six ensembles at temperature near the critical temperature $T_c$ corresponding to the critical inverse coupling $\beta_c=6.06173(49)$ are used…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-07-12 You-Hao Zou , Jian-Bo Zhang , Guang-Yi Xiong

In their minimal form both supersymmetric and smooth hybrid inflation yield a scalar spectral index n_s close to 0.98, to be contrasted with the result n_s=0.951+0.015-0.019 from WMAP3. To realize better agreement, following hep-ph/0604198,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mansoor ur Rehman , V. N. Senoguz , Qaisar Shafi

In warm inflation, dissipation due to the interactions of the inflaton field to other light degrees of freedom leads naturally to the enhancement of the primordial spectrum during the last 10-20 efolds of inflation. We study this effect in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Mar Bastero-Gil , Marta Subías Díaz-Blanco

Although the currently favored cold dark matter plus cosmological constant model for structure formation assumes an n=1 scale-invariant initial power spectrum, most inflation models produce at least mild deviations from n=1. Because the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 James S. Bullock , Andrew R. Zentner

Based on the IR-improved bulk holographic AdS/QCD model which provides a consistent prediction for the mass spectra of resonance scalar, pseudoscalar, vector and axial vector mesons, we investigate its finite temperature behavior. By…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Ling-Xiao Cui , Zhen Fang , Yue-Liang Wu

We investigate the {\it topography\/} of the \o3 vacuum after various degrees of under-relaxed cooling, using the na\"{\i}ve action density and geometric and field theoretical definitions of the topological charge density. The results are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 P. S. Spencer , C. Michael

At high temperature the infrared modes of a weakly coupled quantum field theory can be treated nonperturbatively in real time using the classical field approximation. We use this to introduce a nonperturbative approach to the calculation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Gert Aarts

Using holography, we compute the Chern-Simons diffusion rate of 4d gauge theories constructed by wrapping D4-branes on a circle. In the model with antiperiodic boundary conditions for fermions, we find that it scales like $T^6$ in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Ben Craps , Carlos Hoyos , Piotr Surowka , Pieter Taels

We investigate the behavior of energy momentum tensor correlators in holographic $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills plasma, taking finite coupling corrections into account. In the thermal limit we determine the flow of quasinormal modes as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Stefan A. Stricker

We propose new classes of inflation models based on the modular symmetry, where the modulus field $\tau$ serves as the inflaton. We establish a connection between modular inflation and modular stabilization, wherein the modulus field rolls…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-21 Gui-Jun Ding , Si-Yi Jiang , Wenbin Zhao

Current models of the spectrum of X-rays reflected from accretion disks around black holes and other compact objects are commonly calculated assuming that the density of the disk atmosphere is constant within several Thomson depths from the…

We compute the sphaleron rate on the lattice. We adopt a novel strategy based on the extraction of the spectral density via a modified version of the Backus-Gilbert method from finite-lattice-spacing and finite-smoothing-radius Euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-27 Claudio Bonanno , Francesco D'Angelo , Massimo D'Elia , Lorenzo Maio , Manuel Naviglio

The spectra of quasars and NLS1 galaxies show surprising similarity in their spectral shape. They seem to scale only with the accretion rate. This is in contradiction with the simple expectations from the standard disk model which predicts…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Czerny , M. Nikolajuk , A. Rozanska , A. -M. Dumont , Z. Loska , P. T. Zycki

The reconstruction of a warm inflationary universe model from the scalar spectral index $n_S(N)$ and the tensor to scalar ratio $r(N)$ as a function of the number of e-folds $N$ is studied. Under a general formalism we find the effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-18 Ramon Herrera

We study the thermodynamic behavior of a decaying scalar field coupled to a relativistic simple fluid. It is shown that if the decay products are represented by a thermalized bath, its temperature evolution law requires naturally a new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 J. A. S. Lima , J. A. Espichán Carrillo

We consider a model of modified gravity based on the spectral action functional, for a cosmic topology given by a spherical space form, and the associated slow-roll inflation scenario. We consider then the coupling of gravity to matter…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-20 Branimir Cacic , Matilde Marcolli , Kevin Teh

We report our new lattice results for the sphaleron rate calculated within a thermal effective field theory of soft SU(N) gluons whose momenta are below the magnetic scale, where $N=2,3$, for a wide range of temperatures spanning from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-11 Sayak Guin , Sayantan Sharma

We derive an effective non-linear sigma model for quantum hall systems with arbitrary polarizations, by employing the recently proposed doublet model. We study the topological excitations, in particular, the skyrmions, as a function of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Sudhansu S. Mandal , V. Ravishankar

Lattice QCD simulations tend to get stuck in a single topological sector at fine lattice spacing, or when using chirally symmetric quarks. In such cases computed observables differ from their full QCD counterparts by finite size effects,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-21 Arthur Dromard , Christopher Czaban , Marc Wagner

Short-term variability of X-ray continuum spectra has been reported for several Active Galactic Nuclei. Significant X-ray flux variations are observed within time scales down to 10^3-10^5 seconds. We discuss short variability time scales in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. W. Goosmann , B. Czerny , A. -M. Dumont , M. Mouchet , A. Rozanska
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