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Comprehending the performance bottlenecks at the core of the intricate hardware-software interactions exhibited by highly parallel programs on HPC clusters is crucial. This paper sheds light on the issue of automatically asynchronous MPI…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Ayesha Afzal , Georg Hager , Stefano Markidis , Gerhard Wellein

The aim of parallel computing is to increase an application performance by executing the application on multiple processors. OpenMP is an API that supports multi platform shared memory programming model and shared-memory programs are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-11-12 Vibha Rajput , Alok Katiyar

The trend towards highly parallel multi-processing is ubiquitous in all modern computer architectures, ranging from handheld devices to large-scale HPC systems; yet many applications are struggling to fully utilise the multiple levels of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-07-19 Michael Lange , Gerard Gorman , Michele Weiland , Lawrence Mitchell , Xiaohu Guo , James Southern

One of the main bottlenecks when designing a network processing system is very often its memory subsystem. This is mainly due to the state-of-the-art network links operating at very high speeds and to the fact that in order to support…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2011-11-09 I. Papaefstathiou , T. Orphanoudakis , G. Kornaros , C. Kachris , I. Mavroidis , A. Nikologiannis

Remote procedure calls are the workhorse of distributed systems. However, as software engineering trends, such as micro-services and serverless computing, push applications towards ever finer-grained decompositions, the overhead of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Peter Alvaro , Matthew Adiletta , Adrian Cockroft , Frank Hady , Ramesh Illikkal , Esteban Ramos , James Tsai , Robert Soulé

Heterogeneous multi-core systems such as big/little architectures have been introduced as an attractive server design option with the potential to improve performance under power constraints in data centres. Since both big high-performing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-23 Rajiv Nishtala , Vinicius Petrucci , Paul Carpenter , Xavier Martorell

Cloud services have recently started undergoing a major shift from monolithic applications, to graphs of hundreds of loosely-coupled microservices. Microservices fundamentally change a lot of assumptions current cloud systems are designed…

Edge computing has emerged as a pivotal technology, offering significant advantages such as low latency, enhanced data security, and reduced reliance on centralized cloud infrastructure. These benefits are crucial for applications requiring…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Tomasz Szydlo , Viacheslav Horbanov , Devki Nandan Jha , Shashikant Ilager , Aleksander Slominski , Rajiv Ranjan

To keep up with demand, servers will scale up to handle hundreds of thousands of clients simultaneously. Much of the focus of the community has been on scaling servers in terms of aggregate traffic intensity (packets transmitted per…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Yimeng Zhao , Ahmed Saeed , Mostafa Ammar , Ellen Zegura

With multi-core processors a ubiquitous building block of modern supercomputers, it is now past time to enable applications to embrace these developments in processor design. To achieve exascale performance, applications will need ways of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-08-13 Michele Weiland , Lawrence Mitchell , Gerard Gorman , Stephan Kramer , Mark Parsons , James Southern

Most commercial embedded devices have been deployed with a single processor architecture. The code size and complexity of applications running on embedded devices are rapidly increasing due to the emergence of application business models…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Geunsik Lim , Changwoo Min , YoungIk Eom

Multicore architectures dominate today's processor market. Even though the number of cores and threads are pretty high and continues to grow, inherently serial algorithms do not benefit from the abundance of cores and threads. In this…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-05-21 Mohammad Bakhshalipour , Hamid Sarbazi-Azad

Modern microservices increasingly depend on high-performance remote procedure calls (RPCs) to coordinate fine-grained, distributed computation. As network bandwidths continue to scale, the CPU overhead associated with RPC processing,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Johnson Umeike , Pongstorn Maidee , Bahar Asgari

Remote Procedure Call (RPC) is a widely used abstraction for cloud computing. The programmer specifies type information for each remote procedure, and a compiler generates stub code linked into each application to marshal and unmarshal…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Jingrong Chen , Yongji Wu , Shihan Lin , Yechen Xu , Xinhao Kong , Thomas Anderson , Matthew Lentz , Xiaowei Yang , Danyang Zhuo

Performance analysis of microservices can be a challenging task, as a typical request to these systems involves multiple Remote Procedure Calls (RPC) spanning across independent services and machines. Practitioners primarily rely on…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-02-27 Jessica Leone , Luca Traini

In the high performance computing (HPC) domain, performance variability is a major scalability issue for parallel computing applications with heavy synchronization and communication. In this paper, we present an experimental performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-10 Minyu Cui , Nikela Papadopoulou , Miquel Pericàs

Deep neural networks are widely used in personalized recommendation systems. Unlike regular DNN inference workloads, recommendation inference is memory-bound due to the many random memory accesses needed to lookup the embedding tables. The…

Typically, a memory request from a processor may need to go through many intermediate interconnect routers, directory node, owner node, etc before it is finally serviced. Current multiprocessors do not give preference to any particular…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-06-21 Sandeep Navada , Anil Krishna

Microservices architecture has started a new trend for application development for a number of reasons: (1) to reduce complexity by using tiny services; (2) to scale, remove and deploy parts of the system easily; (3) to improve flexibility…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Marcelo Amaral , Jordà Polo , David Carrera , Iqbal Mohomed , Merve Unuvar , Malgorzata Steinder

In modern data centers, energy usage represents one of the major factors affecting operational costs. Power capping is a technique that limits the power consumption of individual systems, which allows reducing the overall power demand at…

Performance · Computer Science 2017-09-05 Stefano Conoci , Pierangelo Di Sanzo , Bruno Ciciani , Francesco Quaglia
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