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Related papers: Evaporation-driven liquid flow in sessile droplets

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Escaping of the liquid molecules from their liquid bulk into the vapour phase at the vapour-liquid interface is controlled by the vapour diffusion process, which nevertheless hardly senses the macroscopic shape of this interface. Here,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-18 Pan Jia , Mo Zhou , Haiping Yu , Cunjing Lv , Guangyin Jing

We experimentally investigate the evaporation dynamics of sessile water droplets on a micro-nano textured superhydrophobic aluminum substrate at various temperatures using shadowgraphy imaging. By comparing the evaporation behavior of two…

We investigate evaporation of a sessile droplet on a non-wetted surface in the framework of diffusion-limited and quasi-steady evaporation. We extend previous models and numerically solve Laplace equation for the diffusion of liquid vapor…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-11 Rajneesh Bhardwaj

The present work investigates numerically the transport of colloidal particles within an evaporating sessile droplet and their deposition on the substrate in unfavourable conditions. The coupled phenomena of fluid flow and heat and mass…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-21 A. Mokhtari , M. AitSaada , S. Chikh , L. Tadrist

The evaporation of sessile droplets placed in close proximity is influenced by complex vapor-vapor interactions, producing a shielding effect that can significantly extend droplet lifetimes. This study presents a systematic experimental…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-11 A. Hari Govindha , Sayak Banerjee , Saravanan Balusamy , Kirti Chandra Sahu

Evaporating droplets are known to show complex motion that has conventionally been explained by the Marangoni effect (flow induced by the gradient of surface tension). Here, we show that the droplet motion can be induced even in the absence…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-28 Xingkun Man , Masao Doi

Temperature distributions and the corresponding vortex structures in an evaporating sessile droplet are obtained by performing detailed numerical calculations. A Marangoni convection induced by thermal conduction processes in the drop and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-01-23 L. Yu. Barash

The dynamics of thin volatile droplets comprising of binary mixtures deposited on a heated substrate are investigated. Using lubrication theory, we develop a novel one-sided model to predict the spreading and retraction of an evaporating…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-23 A. G. L. Williams. G. Karapetsas , D. Mamalis , K. Sefiane , O. K. Matar , P. Valluri

Liquids in nanoscale hydrophilic pores generate capillary pressures so large that they could theoretically climb kilometers against gravity. However, droplets on thin nanoporous layers form imbibition fronts stopping at millimeters or less…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-16 Joachim Trosseille , Hugo Bellezza , Olivier Vincent

For a small sessile or pendant droplet it is generally assumed that gravity does not play any role once the Bond number is small. This is even assumed for evaporating binary sessile or pendant droplets, in which convective flows can be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-29 Christian Diddens , Yaxing Li , Detlef Lohse

Inviscid flow within an evaporating sessile drop is analyzed. The field equation, E^2(Psi)=0, is solved for the stream function. The exact analytical solution is obtained for arbitrary contact angle and distribution of evaporative flux…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-09-29 Hassan Masoud , James D. Felske

We study the time evolution of a sessile liquid droplet, which is initially put onto a solid surface in a non-equilibrium configuration and then evolves towards its equilibrium shape. We adapt here the standard approach to the dynamics of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. de Ruijter , J. De Coninck , G. Oshanin

This short review is devoted to the simple process of drying a multi-component droplet consisting of a complex fluid containing a salt. These processes provide a fascinating subject for study. The explanation of the rich variety of patterns…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-04 Yuri Yu. Tarasevich , Sujata Tarafdar , Tapati Dutta

In this paper, we present a mathematical model and numerical simulation of the evaporation and drying process of a liquid droplet containing suspended solids. This type of drying is commonly encountered in manufacturing processes such as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-27 Anurag Bhattacharjee , Aswin Gnanaskandan

Drying of colloidal dispersion and their consolidation into a particulate deposit is a common phenomenon. This process involves various physical processes such as diffusion of liquid molecules into the ambient atmosphere and advection of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-01 Hisay Lama , Ranajit Mondal

The drying of a drop containing particles often results in the accumulation of the particles at the contact line. In this work, we investigate the drying of an aqueous colloidal drop surrounded by a hydrogel that is also evaporating. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-31 François Boulogne , François Ingremeau , Howard A. Stone

The removal of liquid droplets from solid surfaces is central to cleaning, coatings and oil recovery. Here we investigate liquid droplets capillary lifted by an immiscible working liquid. The rising working liquid triggers the formation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-05 Ke Sun , Jack R. Panter , Alvin C. M. Shek , Yonas Gizaw , Kislon Voïtchovsky , Halim Kusumaatmaja

Droplet mobility under shear flows is important in a wide range of engineering applications, e.g., fog collection, and self-cleaning surfaces. For structured surfaces to achieve superhydrophobicity, the removal of stains adhered within the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-02 Si Suo , Haibo Zhao , Shervin Bagheri , Peng Yu , Yixiang Gan

An analysis of the projectile motion in stagnant air is presented for an evaporating respiratory micro-droplet which has been ejected from the mouth as an isolated droplet. It is assumed that the air resistance is a nonlinear function of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-05-20 Marko V. Lubarda , Vlado A. Lubarda

The evaporation of sessile drops in quiescent air is usually governed by vapour diffusion. For contact angles below $90^\circ$, the evaporative flux from the droplet tends to diverge in the vicinity of the contact line. Therefore, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-12-18 Hanneke Gelderblom , Oscar Bloemen , Jacco H. Snoeijer