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For a bivariate $P(x,y) \in \mathbb{R}[x,y]\setminus (\mathbb{R}[x] \cup \mathbb{R}[y])$, our first result shows that for all finite $A \subseteq \mathbb{R}$, $|P(A,A)|\geq \alpha|A|^{5/4}$ with $\alpha =\alpha(\mathrm{deg} P) \in…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Yifan Jing , Souktik Roy , Chieu-Minh Tran

The distributive property can be studied through bilinear maps and various morphisms between these maps. The adjoint-morphisms between bilinear maps establish a complete abelian category with projectives and admits a duality. Thus the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-04 James B. Wilson

Jordan algebras arise naturally in (quantum) information geometry, and we want to understand their role and their structure within that framework. Inspired by Kirillov's discussion of the symplectic structure on coadjoint orbits, we provide…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Florio M. Ciaglia , Jürgen Jost , Lorenz Schwachhöfer

We study properties of a group, abelian group, ring, or monoid $B$ which (a) guarantee that every homomorphism from an infinite direct product $\prod_I A_i$ of objects of the same sort onto $B$ factors through the direct product of finitely…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-20 George M. Bergman

Let $G$ be an Eulerian graph on $n$ vertices with adjacency matrix $A$ and characteristic polynomial $\phi(x)$. We show that when $n$ is even (resp. odd), the square-root of $\phi(x)$ (resp. $x\phi(x)$) is an annihilating polynomial of $A$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Kunyue Li , Wei Wang , Hao Zhang

Let $\Mn$ be the ring of all $n \times n$ matrices over a unital ring $\mathcal{R}$, let $\mathcal{M}$ be a 2-torsion free unital $\Mn$-bimodule and let $D:\Mn\rightarrow \mathcal{M}$ be an additive map. We prove that if $D(\A)\B+ \A…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Hoger Ghahramani

We develop a cohomology theory for Jordan triples, including the infinite dimensional ones, by means of the cohomology of TKK Lie algebras. This enables us to apply Lie cohomological results to the setting of Jordan triples. Some…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Cho-Ho Chu , Bernard Russo

Let $A$ be an algebra and let $X$ be an $A$-bimodule. A $\Bbb C-$linear mapping $d:A \to X$ is called a generalized Jordan derivation if there exists a Jordan derivation (in the usual sense) $\delta:A \to X$ such that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-12-31 M. Eshaghi Gordji , N. Ghobadipour

We prove that any geometrically connected curve $X$ over a field $k$ is an algebraic $K(\pi,1)$, as soon as its geometric irreducible components have nonzero genus. This means that the cohomology of any locally constant constructible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Christophe Levrat

In this paper, the well-known Faulkner construction is revisited and adapted to include the super case, which gives a bijective correspondence between generalized Jordan (super)pairs and faithful Lie (super)algebra (super)modules, under…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Diego Aranda-Orna

Moens proved that a finite-dimensional Lie algebra over field of characteristic zero is nilpotent if and only if it has an invertible Leibniz-derivation. In this article we prove the analogous results for finite-dimensional Malcev, Jordan,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Ivan Kaygorodov , Yury Popov

We describe the ternary and the generalized superderivations of finite-dimensional semisimple Jordan superalgebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and of finite-dimensional simple Jordan superalgebras with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-09-30 Alexey Shestakov

We prove that an analogue of Jordan's theorem on finite subgroups of general linear groups holds for the groups of biregular automorphisms of algebraic surfaces. This gives a positive answer to a question of Vladimir L. Popov.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-20 Tatiana Bandman , Yuri G. Zarhin

We show that an arbitrary algebra ${ A}$, (of arbitrary dimension, over an arbitrary base field and any identity is not suppose for the product), is semisimple if and only if it has zero annihilator and admits a semi-division linear basis.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Antonio J. Calderon Martin

In this paper we prove the generalized Kaplansky conjecture for the Jordan algebras of the type $J_n$ in particular for self adjoint $2\times 2$ matrices over $\R$, over $\C$, $\HH$ and $\Oct$. In fact, we prove that the image of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Sergey Malev , Roman Yavich , Roee Shayer

We generalize Baranov and Shlaka's results about bar-minimal Jordan-Lie and regular inner ideals of finite dimensional associative algebras. Let A be a finite dimensional 1-perfect associative algebras A over an algebraically closed field…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-05 Hasan Mohammed Ali Shlaka

For an abelian group G we consider braiding in a category of G-graded modules $M^{kG}$ given by a bicharacter \chi on G. For $(G,\chi)$-bialgebra A in $M^{kG}$ an analog of Lie bracket is defined. This bracket is determined by a linear map…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jerzy Rozanski

In this paper, we mainly study the derivation algebras of semi-simple Jordan algebras over a field of characteristic $0$ and give sufficient and necessary conditions that the derivation algebras of them are simple. As an application, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-06-12 Chenrui Yao , Yao Ma , Liangyun Chen

Let $\mathfrak{M}$ and $\mathfrak{J}$ be JBW$^*$-algebras admitting no central summands of type $I_1$ and $I_2,$ and let $\Phi: \mathfrak{M} \rightarrow \mathfrak{J}$ be a linear bijection preserving operator commutativity in both…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Gerardo M. Escolano , Antonio M. Peralta , Armando R. Villena

A linear map $\Phi :\mathbb{M}_n \to \mathbb{M}_k$ is called completely copositive if the resulting matrix $[\Phi (A_{j,i})]_{i,j=1}^m$ is positive semidefinite for any integer $m$ and positive semidefinite matrix $[A_{i,j}]_{i,j=1}^m$. In…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-09 Yongtao Li , Yang Huang , Lihua Feng , Weijun Liu