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Silicon is indispensable in semiconductor industry. Understanding its high-temperature thermodynamic properties is essential both for theory and applications. However, first-principle description of high-temperature thermodynamic properties…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-30 M. V. Kondrin , Y. B. Lebed , V. V. Brazhkin

A new formalism for extracting the modal contributions to thermal interface conductance with full inclusion of anharmonicity is presented. The results indicate that when two materials are joined a new set of vibrational modes are required…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-25 Kiarash Gordiz , Asegun Henry

Size effects on vibrational modes in complex crystals remain largely unexplored, despite their importance in a variety of electronic and energy conversion technologies. Enabled by advances in a four-probe thermal transport measurement…

Proper consideration of anharmonicity is important for the calculation of the thermal conductivity. However, how the anharmonicity influences the thermal conduction in amorphous materials is still an open question. In this work, we uncover…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-27 Xueyan Zhu , Cheng Shao

We develop a general theory for thermal transport in anharmonic systems under the weak system-bath coupling approximation similar to the quantum master equation formalism. A current operator is derived, which is valid not only in the steady…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-28 Juzar Thingna , J. L. García-Palacios , Jian-Sheng Wang

Phonons, quantized vibrations of the atomic lattice, are fundamental to understanding thermal transport, structural stability, and phase behavior in crystalline solids. Despite advances in computational materials science, most predictions…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-15 Huiju Lee , Zhi Li , Jiangang he , Yi Xia

The promise enabled by BAs high thermal conductivity in power electronics cannot be assessed without taking into account the reduction incurred when doping the material. Using first principles calculations, we determine the thermal…

We consider the stationary states of a chain of $n$ anharmonic coupled oscillators, whose deterministic hamiltonian dynamics is perturbed by random independent sign change of the velocities (a random mechanism that conserve energy). The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 Cedric Bernardin , Stefano Olla

Understanding the vibrational and thermal properties of amorphous solids is one of the most discussed and long-standing issues in condensed matter physics. Recent works have made significant steps towards understanding harmonic vibrational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-28 Hideyuki Mizuno , Masanari Shimada , Atsushi Ikeda

The thermal conductivity of classical multi-component fluids is seemingly affected by the intrinsic arbitrariness in the definition of the atomic energies and it is ill-conditioned numerically, when evaluated from the Green-Kubo theory of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-30 Riccardo Bertossa , Federico Grasselli , Loris Ercole , Stefano Baroni

Thermal conductivity is a fundamental material property but challenging to predict, with less than 5% out of about $10^5$ synthesized inorganic materials being documented. In this work, we extract the structural chemistry that governs…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-23 Taishan Zhu , Sheng Gong , Tian Xie , Prashun Gorai , Jeffrey C. Grossman

We report the discovery of temperature-invariant ultralow thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) in monolayer $\beta'$-In$_2$Se$_3$, a two-dimensional ferroelectric crystal with in-plane polarization. Using a combination of generalized Wigner…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-24 Wenjie Zhou , Shi Liu

Crystalline solids with extreme insulation often exhibit a plateau or even an upward-sloping tail in thermal conductivity above room temperature. Herein, we synthesized a crystalline material AgTl$_2$I$_3$ with an exceptionally low thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-14 Ruihuan Cheng , Chen Wang , Niuchang Ouyang , Xingchen Shen , Yue Chen

Based on thermodynamic principles, we derive expressions quantifying the non-harmonic vibrational behavior of materials, which are rigorous yet easily evaluated from experimentally available data for the thermal expansion coefficient and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-29 Dipanshu Bansal , Amjad Aref , Gary Dargush , Olivier Delaire

The features for the unsteady process of thermal equilibration ("the fast motions") in a one-dimensional harmonic crystal lying in a viscous environment (e.g., a gas) are under investigation. It is assumed that initially the displacements…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-16 Serge N. Gavrilov , Anton M. Krivtsov

In this paper we describe a spatial decomposition of the thermal conductivity, what we name "site-projected thermal conductivity", a gauge of the thermal conduction activity at each site. The method is based on the Green-Kubo formula and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-16 C. Ugwumadu , A. Gautam , Y. G. Lee , D. A. Drabold

We study the thermal conductivity, at fixed positive temperature, of a disordered lattice of harmonic oscillators, weakly coupled to each other through anharmonic potentials. The interaction is controlled by a small parameter $\epsilon >…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 François Huveneers

Heat transfer is a fundamental property of matter. Research spanning decades has attempted to discover materials with exceptional thermal conductivity, yet the upper limit remains unknown. Using deep learning accelerated crystal structure…

This work investigates how a thermal diode can be designed from a nematic liquid crystal confined inside a cylindrical capillary. In the case of homeotropic anchoring, a defect structure called escaped radial disclination arises. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-29 Djair Melo , Ivna Fernandes , Fernando Moraes , Sébastien Fumeron , Erms Pereira

Zinc antimony stands out among thermoelectrics because of its very low lattice thermal conductivity, close to the amorphous limit. Understanding the physical reason behind such an unusual crystal property is of fundamental interest for the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-26 X. Li , J. Carrete , J. Lin , G. Qiao , Z. Wang