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We disprove the sum-product conjecture for real numbers by constructing arbitrarily large $A\subset \mathbb{R}$ (whose elements are algebraic integers in a number field of degree $\asymp \log\lvert A\rvert$) such that \[\max(\lvert…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Thomas F Bloom , Will Sawin , Carl Schildkraut , Dmitrii Zhelezov

We construct a $1$-bounded completely multiplicative function $f$ whose logarithmically-averaged partial sums satisfy $$ \limsup_{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\left|\sum_{n \leq x} \frac{f(n)}{n}\right|}{1+\exp\left(\sum_{p \leq x}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Alexander P. Mangerel

In this paper a new conjecture equivalent to Collatz conjecture is presented. In particural, showing that (all) the solution(s) of newly introduced iterative functional equation(s) have a given property is equivalent to prove Collatz…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-05-18 Giulio Masetti

The Langlands functoriality conjecture envisaged in the bisemialgebra framework is proved to correspond to the nonorthogonal completely reducible cuspidal representations of the bilinear algebraic semigroups.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Pierre

We show that a natural, two sorted $\cL_{\omega_1,\omega}$ theory involving the modular $j$-function is categorical in all uncountable cardinaities. It is also shown that a slight weakening of the adelic Mumford-Tate conjecture for products…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-04-18 Adam Harris

I show that it is consistent relative to the consistency of a Mahlo cardinal that Martin's axiom holds at $\omega_2$, but the weak Kurepa Hypothesis fails. This answers a question posed by Honzik, Lambie-Hanson and Stejskalov\'a. The…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Rahman Mohammadpour

Gregory McColm conjectured that positive elementary inductions are bounded in a class K of finite structures if every (FO + LFP) formula is equivalent to a first-order formula in K. Here (FO + LFP) is the extension of first-order logic with…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Yuri Gurevich , Neil Immerman , Saharon Shelah

We give a probabilistic proof of relative Fatou's theorem for $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$-harmonic functions (equivalently for symmetric $\alpha$-stable processes) in bounded $\kappa$-fat open set where $\alpha \in (0,2)$. That is, if $u$ is…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Panki Kim

In connection to a conjecture of W. L\"u. Q. Li and C. Yang we prove a result on small function sharing by a power of a meromorphic function with few poles and its derivative. Our results improve a number of known results.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Indrajit Lahiri , Sujoy Majumder

In this paper, we obtained an equivalent proposition of Brennan`s conjecture. And given two lower bound estimation of the conjecture one of them connected with Schwarzian derivative. The present study also verified the correctness of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Junyi Hu , Shiyu Chen

We give a complete proof for the implication from the Manin-Mumford conjecture to the Mordell-Lang conjecture in positive characteristic, using integral models of semi-abelian varieties over a ring of formal power series, and the machinery…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-21 Cyrille Corpet

We construct a Dirac morphism and prove that if this Dirac morphism is invertible, then the isomorphism conjecture for non-connective algebraic K-theory holds true.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-01-09 Marcelo Gomez Morteo

A vector variational principle is proved.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-07-08 Ewa M. Bednarczuk , Dariusz Zagrodny

In this paper we aim to compare Kurepa trees and Aronszajn trees. Moreover, we analyze the affect of large cardinal assumptions on this comparison. Using the the method of walks on ordinals, we will show it is consistent with ZFC that there…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Hossein Lamei Ramandi , Stevo Todorcevic

We extend the conjecture on the derived equivalence and K-equivalence to the logarithmic case and prove it in the toric case.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yujiro Kawamata

Let $B\subset A$ be a left or right bounded extension of finite dimensional algebras. We use the Jacobi-Zariski long nearly exact sequence to show that $B$ satisfies Han's conjecture if and only if $A$ does, regardless if the extension…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Claude Cibils , Marcelo Lanzilotta , Eduardo N. Marcos , Andrea Solotar

We prove a structural theorem for generalized arithmetic progressions in $\F_p$ which contain a large product set of two other progressions.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Ernie Croot , Junzhe Mao

We prove part of the conjectures in [Li10a] (arXiv:1007.5384). We also relate the construction of quantum modified algebras in [Li10a] with the functorial construction in [ZH08](arXiv:0803.3668).

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-07 Yiqiang Li

We prove the K- and L-theoretic Farrell-Jones Conjecture (with coefficients in additive categories) for virtually solvable groups.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Christian Wegner

We prove a strong simultaneous Diophantine approximation theorem for values of additive and multiplicative functions provided that the functions have certain regularity on the primes.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-18 Emre Alkan , Kevin Ford , Alexandru Zaharescu