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Historically, physics has been a predominantly male field, with previous literature showing there is little diversity amongst U.S. physics students at the undergraduate and graduate levels. Recent research indicates that the lack of…

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We review ongoing efforts and discuss possible future directions in informing the public and educating students about Particle Physics.

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The emergence and growth of research on issues of ethics in AI, and in particular algorithmic fairness, has roots in an essential observation that structural inequalities in society are reflected in the data used to train predictive models…

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The ability to emotionally or intellectually understand another person's thoughts and feelings-empathy-can foster critical connections that facilitate learning and collaboration. We present a case study of physics faculty that examines…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-06-26 Rachel Merrill , Alia Hamdan , Ash Bista , Scott Franklin

Quantum computing will play a pivotal role in the High Energy Physics (HEP) science program over the early parts of the 21$^{st}$ Century, both as a major expansion of our capabilities across the Computational Frontier, and in synthesis…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-15 Travis S. Humble , Gabriel N. Perdue , Martin J. Savage

The vision of 2030STEM is to address systemic barriers in institutional structures and funding mechanisms required to achieve full inclusion in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) and accelerate leadership pathways for…

The emergence of new technologies and innovative communication tools permits us to transcend societal challenges. While particle accelerators are essential instruments to improve our quality of life through science and technology, an…

Particle filtering is a Bayesian inference method and a fundamental tool in state estimation for dynamic systems, but its effectiveness is often limited by the constraints of the initial prior distribution, a phenomenon we define as the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-01-31 Yiwei Shi , Jingyu Hu , Yu Zhang , Mengyue Yang , Weinan Zhang , Cunjia Liu , Weiru Liu

This is the working summary of the Accelerator Science working group of the Computing Frontier of the Snowmass meeting 2013. It summarizes the computing requirements to support accelerator technology in both Energy and Intensity Frontiers.

We summarize progress made in theoretical astrophysics and cosmology over the past decade and areas of interest for the coming decade. This Report is prepared as the TF09 "Astrophysics and Cosmology" topical group summary for the Theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-16 Daniel Green , Joshua T. Ruderman , Benjamin R. Safdi , Jessie Shelton , Ana Achúcarro , Peter Adshead , Yashar Akrami , Masha Baryakhtar , Daniel Baumann , Asher Berlin , Nikita Blinov , Kimberly K. Boddy , Malte Buschmann , Giovanni Cabass , Robert Caldwell , Emanuele Castorina , Thomas Y. Chen , Xingang Chen , William Coulton , Djuna Croon , Yanou Cui , David Curtin , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Christopher Dessert , Keith R. Dienes , Patrick Draper , Peizhi Du , Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Rouven Essig , Raphael Flauger , Chee Sheng Fong , Joshua W. Foster , Jacopo Fumagalli , Keisuke Harigaya , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Yonatan Kahn , Simon Knapen , Rebecca K. Leane , Hayden Lee , Erik W. Lentz , Matthew Lewandowski , Mariangela Lisanti , Andrew J. Long , Marilena Loverde , Azadeh Maleknejad , Liam McAllister , Samuel D. McDermott , Robert McGehee , P. Daniel Meerburg , Joel Meyers , Azadeh Moradinezhad Dizgah , Moritz Münchmeyer , Nadav Joseph Outmezguine , Enrico Pajer , Gonzalo A. Palma , Aditya Parikh , Jong-Chul Park , Annika H. G. Peter , Guilherme L. Pimentel , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Nicholas L. Rodd , Bibhushan Shakya , Gary Shiu , Eva Silverstein , Marko Simonovic , Rajeev Singh , Charlotte Sleight , Volodymyr Takhistov , Philip Tanedo , Massimo Taronna , Brooks Thomas , Natalia Toro , Yu-Dai Tsai , Edoardo Vitagliano , Mark Vogelsberger , Benjamin Wallisch , Benjamin D. Wandelt , Risa H. Wechsler , Christoph Weniger , W. L. Kimmy Wu , Weishuang Linda Xu , Masaki Yamada , Hai-Bo Yu , Zhengkang Zhang , Yi-Ming Zhong , Kathryn Zurek

This document is the Snowmass summary report for the Public Policy & Government Engagement topical group within the Community Engagement Frontier. This report discusses how the U.S. High Energy Physics (HEP) community currently engages with…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-10-06 Rob Fine , Louise Suter

People with disabilities often face discrimination and lack of access in all areas of society. While improving the affordability and appropriateness of assistive technologies can pave the way for easier participation and independence,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Katharina Schmermbeck , Oliver Ott , Lennart Ralfs , Robert Weidner

Present and prospective fundamental symmetry tests with nucleons, nuclei and atoms are probing for possible new physics at the TeV scale and beyond. These ongoing and proposed table-top as well as accelerator-based experiments are thus a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-20 Krishna Kumar , Zheng-Tian Lu , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

From a department being resistant to change to students not buying into the new computational activities, the challenges that are faced with integrating computation into the physics undergraduate curriculum are varied. The Partnership for…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-07-06 Ashleigh Leary , Paul W. Irving , Marcos D. Caballero

High energy particle colliders have been in the forefront of particle physics for more than three decades. At present the near term US, European and international strategies of the particle physics community are centered on full…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-09-29 Vladimir Shiltsev

Science, being a social enterprise, is subject to fragmentation into groups that focus on specialized areas or topics. Often new advances occur through cross-fertilization of ideas between sub-fields that otherwise have little overlap as…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-08-17 Raj Kumar Pan , Sitabhra Sinha , Kimmo Kaski , Jari Saramäki

In efforts toward achieving responsible artificial intelligence (AI), fostering a culture of workplace transparency, diversity, and inclusion can breed innovation, trust, and employee contentment. In AI and Machine Learning (ML), such…

The 2022 Snowmass Community Summer Study consisted of two years of engagement with the particle physics community to craft a US particle physics strategy for the next decade, culminating in the 2022 Snowmass Book. This Report of the Topical…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-09-27 Andrew White , Minfang Yeh , Rachel Yohay

We review how theorists have been instrumental in launching and developing new experiments in the last decade, and comment on the challenges and opportunities for this program to continue to thrive going forward. This whitepaper is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-21 Rouven Essig , Yonatan Kahn , Simon Knapen , Andreas Ringwald , Natalia Toro

The long-term success of HEP lies in expanding inclusiveness beyond national labs and academic research institutions to a vast community of predominantly undergraduate institutions (PUI) and community colleges (CC). Institutions such as…