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A problem concerning the shift of roots of a system of homogeneous algebraic equations is investigated. Its conservation and decomposition of a multiple root into simple roots are discussed.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 S. Tanabe , M. N. Vrahatis

The number of linear independent algebraic relations among elementary symmetric polynomial functions over finite fields is computed. An algorithm able to find all such relations is described. It is proved that the basis of the ideal of…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Mihai Prunescu

We introduce a sub-symmetry of a differential system as an infinitesimal transformation of a subset of the system that leaves the subset invariant on the solution set of the entire system. We discuss the geometrical meaning and properties…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-03 V. Rosenhaus , Ravi Shankar

We study the set of common $\mathbb{F}_q$-rational solutions of "smooth" systems of multivariate symmetric polynomials with coefficients in a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. We show that, under certain conditions, the set of common solutions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-18 Nardo Giménez , Guillermo Matera , Mariana Pérez , Melina Privitelli

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. In this paper we classify all regular decompositions of $\mathfrak{g}$ and its irreducible root system $\Delta$. A regular…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Stepan Maximov

A set A of natural numbers is finitely embeddable in another such set B if every finite subset of A has a rightward translate that is a subset of B. This notion of finite embeddability arose in combinatorial number theory, but in this paper…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Andreas Blass , Mauro Di Nasso

In this paper we study symmetrizable intersection matrices, namely generalized intersection matrices introduced by P. Slodowy such that they are symmetrizable. Every such matrix can be naturally associated with a root basis and a Weyl root…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-12-08 Liangang Peng , Mang Xu

The polynomial automorphisms of the affine plane over a field K form a group which has the structure of an amalgamated free product. This well-known algebraic structure can be used to determine some key results about the symmetry and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Michael Baake , John A. G. Roberts

The affinely regular polygons in certain planar sets are characterized. It is also shown that the obtained results apply to cyclotomic model sets and, additionally, have consequences in the discrete tomography of these sets.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-12 Christian Huck

We give a closed form for the correlation functions of ensembles of asymmetric real matrices in terms of the Pfaffian of an antisymmetric matrix formed from a $2 \times 2$ matrix kernel associated to the ensemble. We also derive closed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-09 Alexei Borodin , Christopher D. Sinclair

We introduce the notion of extended affine Lie superalgebras and investigate the properties of their root systems. Extended affine Lie algebras, invariant affine reflection algebras, finite dimensional basic classical simple Lie…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-02-13 Malihe Yousofzadeh

An orbit polytope is the convex hull of an orbit under a finite group $G \leq \operatorname{GL}(d,\mathbb{R})$. We develop a general theory of possible affine symmetry groups of orbit polytopes. For every group, we define an open and dense…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-30 Erik Friese , Frieder Ladisch

Tensor generalizations of affine vector fields called symmetric and antisymmetric affine tensor fields are discussed as symmetry of spacetimes. We review the properties of the symmetric ones, which have been studied in earlier works, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-11 Tsuyoshi Houri , Yoshiyuki Morisawa , Kentaro Tomoda

Smooth manifolds have been always understood intuitively as spaces with an affine geometry on the infinitesimal scale. In Synthetic Differential Geometry this can be made precise by showing that a smooth manifold carries a natural structure…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Filip Bár

We extend a conjugacy Theorem of Cartan subalgebras, originally established for symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebras, to the broader context of affine Kac-Moody superalgebras. Along the way, we obtain several results that deepen our…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Peleg Bar Sever

In this note we prove that every finite collection of connected algebraic subgroups of the group of triangular automorphisms of the affine space generates a connected solvable algebraic subgroup.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Ivan Arzhantsev , Kirill Shakhmatov

It is shown that the fixed point subalgebra of an EALA under a finite order automorphism (satisfying certain properties) is a sum of EALA's, an abelian subalgebra, and a subspace which is contained in the centralizer of the core.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saeid Azam , Stephen Berman , Malihe Yousofzadeh

In an isomorphic copy of the ring of symmetric polynomials we study some families of polynomials which are indexed by rational weight vectors. These families include well known symmetric polynomials, such as the elementary, homogeneous, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Trueman MacHenry , Geanina Tudose

There are several researches on Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras graded by finite root systems. In this paper, we study Leibniz algebras graded by finite root systems and obtain some results in simply-laced cases.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-30 Dong Liu , Naihong Hu

It is shown that a formal mapping between two real-analytic hypersurfaces in complex space is convergent provided that neither hypersurface contains a nontrivial holomorphic variety. For higher codimensional generic submanifolds,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. S. Baouendi , P. Ebenfelt , L. P. Rothschild
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