English
Related papers

Related papers: Understanding Open-Set Recognition by Jacobian Nor…

200 papers

Visual recognition tasks are often limited to dealing with a small subset of classes simply because the labels for the remaining classes are unavailable. We are interested in identifying novel concepts in a dataset through representation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-17 Geeho Kim , Junoh Kang , Bohyung Han

Land cover classification of satellite imagery is an important step toward analyzing the Earth's surface. Existing models assume a closed-set setting where both the training and testing classes belong to the same label set. However, due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-22 Razieh Kaviani Baghbaderani , Ying Qu , Hairong Qi , Craig Stutts

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are commonly designed for closed set arrangements, where test instances only belong to some "Known Known" (KK) classes used in training. As such, they predict a class label for a test sample based on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-04 Md Tahmid Hossain , Shyh Wei Teng , Guojun Lu , Ferdous Sohel

Standard recognition approaches are unable to deal with novel categories at test time. Their overconfidence on the known classes makes the predictions unreliable for safety-critical applications such as healthcare or autonomous driving.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Lorenzo Li Lu , Giulia D'Ascenzi , Francesco Cappio Borlino , Tatiana Tommasi

This paper presents a novel data-driven hierarchical approach to open set recognition (OSR) for robust perception in robotics and computer vision, utilizing constrained agglomerative clustering to automatically build a hierarchy of known…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Andrew Hannum , Max Conway , Mario Lopez , André Harrison

Open set recognition (OSR) is devised to address the problem of detecting novel classes during model inference. Even in recent vision models, this remains an open issue which is receiving increasing attention. Thereby, a crucial challenge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Jiawen Xu , Odej Kao , Margret Keuper

This paper identifies the flaws in existing open-world learning approaches and attempts to provide a complete picture in the form of \textbf{True Open-World Learning}. We accomplish this by proposing a comprehensive generalize-able…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-30 Akshay Raj Dhamija , Touqeer Ahmad , Jonathan Schwan , Mohsen Jafarzadeh , Chunchun Li , Terrance E. Boult

Open-set action recognition is to reject unknown human action cases which are out of the distribution of the training set. Existing methods mainly focus on learning better uncertainty scores but dismiss the importance of feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Jun Cen , Shiwei Zhang , Xiang Wang , Yixuan Pei , Zhiwu Qing , Yingya Zhang , Qifeng Chen

Classic supervised learning makes the closed-world assumption, meaning that classes seen in testing must have been seen in training. However, in the dynamic world, new or unseen class examples may appear constantly. A model working in such…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-03-05 Hu Xu , Bing Liu , Lei Shu , P. Yu

Models trained for classification often assume that all testing classes are known while training. As a result, when presented with an unknown class during testing, such closed-set assumption forces the model to classify it as one of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-03 Poojan Oza , Vishal M Patel

Open-World Recognition (OWR) is an emerging field that makes a machine learning model competent in rejecting the unknowns, managing them, and incrementally adding novel samples to the base knowledge. However, this broad objective is not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Gusti Ahmad Fanshuri Alfarisy , Owais Ahmed Malik , Ong Wee Hong

Facial expression recognition (FER) models are typically trained on datasets with a fixed number of seven basic classes. However, recent research works point out that there are far more expressions than the basic ones. Thus, when these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Yuhang Zhang , Yue Yao , Xuannan Liu , Lixiong Qin , Wenjing Wang , Weihong Deng

Open-set recognition and adversarial defense study two key aspects of deep learning that are vital for real-world deployment. The objective of open-set recognition is to identify samples from open-set classes during testing, while…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Rui Shao , Pramuditha Perera , Pong C. Yuen , Vishal M. Patel

In open set recognition (OSR), almost all existing methods are designed specially for recognizing individual instances, even these instances are collectively coming in batch. Recognizers in decision either reject or categorize them to some…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-24 Chuanxing Geng , Songcan Chen

Open set recognition is an emerging research area that aims to simultaneously classify samples from predefined classes and identify the rest as 'unknown'. In this process, one of the key challenges is to reduce the risk of generalizing the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-14 Guangyao Chen , Limeng Qiao , Yemin Shi , Peixi Peng , Jia Li , Tiejun Huang , Shiliang Pu , Yonghong Tian

In open set learning, a model must be able to generalize to novel classes when it encounters a sample that does not belong to any of the classes it has seen before. Open set learning poses a realistic learning scenario that is receiving…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-27 Chengsheng Mao , Liang Yao , Yuan Luo

This study investigates the relationship between semi-supervised learning (SSL, which is training off partially labelled datasets) and open-set recognition (OSR, which is classification with simultaneous novelty detection) under the context…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Emile Reyn Engelbrecht , Johan du Preez

Object detection methods trained on a fixed set of known classes struggle to detect objects of unknown classes in the open-world setting. Current fixes involve adding approximate supervision with pseudo-labels corresponding to candidate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Mısra Yavuz , Fatma Güney

Detecting both known and unknown objects is a fundamental skill for robot manipulation in unstructured environments. Open-set object detection (OSOD) is a promising direction to handle the problem consisting of two subtasks: objects and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Zhongxiang Zhou , Yifei Yang , Yue Wang , Rong Xiong

Open set recognition requires a classifier to detect samples not belonging to any of the classes in its training set. Existing methods fit a probability distribution to the training samples on their embedding space and detect outliers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-05 Hongjie Zhang , Ang Li , Jie Guo , Yanwen Guo