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We study birational maps with empty base locus defined by almost complete intersection ideals. Birationality is shown to be expressed by the equality of two Chern numbers. We provide a relatively effective method of their calculation in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Hong , A. Simis , W. V. Vasconcelos

In these notes a recently developed technique for the computation of line bundle-valued sheaf cohomology group dimensions on toric varieties is reviewed. The key result is a vanishing theorem for the contributing components which depends on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Benjamin Jurke

This paper introduces the foundations of the polynomial algebra and basic structures for algebraic geometry over the extended tropical semiring. Our development, which includes the tropical version for the fundamental theorem of algebra,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-08-02 Zur Izhakian

The main purpose of this paper is to introduce and study minimal and maximal ideals defined on ideal topological spaces. Also, we define and investigate the concepts of ideal quotient and annihilator of any subfamily of $2^X$, where $2^X$…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-26 Faical Yacine Issaka , Murad Özkoç

In this paper we continue the program to develop the algebraic foundations of tropical (algebraic) geometry. We give strong characterizations of prime congruences containing a given congruence on a toric semiring. We give four applications…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Netanel Friedenberg , Kalina Mincheva

We impose rank one constraints on marginalizations of a tensor, given by a simplicial complex. Following work of Kirkup and Sullivant, such marginal independence models can be made toric by a linear change of coordinates. We study their…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Tobias Boege , Sonja Petrović , Bernd Sturmfels

For two ideals $I$ and $J$ of a noetherian ring, we characterize, in terms of the vanishing of Tor modules, when the associated graded ring of the sum $I+J$ is isomorphic to the tensor product of the associated graded ring of $I$ and the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francesc Planas-Vilanova

The main achievement of this paper is to provide a structure theorem for Artinian, Gorenstein local rings with the property that the square of the maximal ideal is generated by two elements. The moduli problem for this class of local…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-09-21 Juan Elias , Giuseppe Valla

We introduce positive Gorenstein ideals. These are Gorenstein ideals in the graded ring $\RR[x]$ with socle in degree 2d, which when viewed as a linear functional on $\RR[x]_{2d}$ is nonnegative on squares. Equivalently, positive Gorenstein…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-19 Grigoriy Blekherman

In this paper, it is proved that, if a toric ideal possesses a fundamental binomial none of whose monomials is squarefree, then the corresponding semigroup ring is not very ample. Moreover, very ample semigroup rings of Lawrence type are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-01-11 Hidefumi Ohsugi , Takayuki Hibi

We prove that the complement of a toric arrangement has the homotopy type of a minimal CW complex. As a corollary we obtain that the integer cohomology of these spaces is torsion free. We use Discrete Morse Theory, providing a sequence of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-03-27 Giacomo d'Antonio , Emanuele Delucchi

Let $X_{P}$ be the projective toric surface associated to a lattice polytope $P$. If the number of lattice points lying on the boundary of $P$ is at least $4$, it is known that $X_{P}$ is embeddable into a suitable projective space as zero…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Dimitrios I. Dais , Ioannis Markakis

Let $I$ be a square-free monomial ideal $I$ of projective dimension one. Starting with the Taylor complex on the generators of $I^r$, we use Discrete Morse theory to describe a CW complex that supports a minimal free resolution of $I^r$. To…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Susan Cooper , Sabine El Khoury , Sara Faridi , Sarah Mayes-Tang , Susan Morey , Liana M. Sega , Sandra Spiroff

Using recent work by Erman-Sam-Snowden, we show that finitely generated ideals in the ring of bounded-degree formal power series in infinitely many variables have finitely generated Gr\"obner bases relative to the graded reverse…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Jan Draisma , Michal Lason , Anton Leykin

This paper reexamines univariate reduction from a toric geometric point of view. We begin by constructing a binomial variant of the $u$-resultant and then retailor the generalized characteristic polynomial to fully exploit sparsity in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-25 J. Maurice Rojas

This is a tutorial on some aspects of toric varieties related to their potential use in geometric modeling. We discuss projective toric varieties and their ideals, as well as real toric varieties and the algebraic moment map. In particular,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-18 Frank Sottile

A minor is principal means it is defined by the same row and column indices. Let $X$ be a square generic matrix, $K[X]$ the polynomial ring in entries of $X$, over an algebraically closed field, $K$. For fixed $t\leq n$, let $\mathfrak P_t$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-08-04 Ashley K. Wheeler

A graph-theoretic method, simpler than existing ones, is used to characterize the minimal set of monomial generators for the integral closure of any algebra of polynomials generated by quadratic monomials. The toric ideal of relations…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-01-31 Peter M. Johnson

We introduce toric complexes as polyhedral complexes consisting of rational cones together with a set of integral generators for each cone, and we define their associated face rings. Abstract simplicial complexes and rational fans can be…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Morten Brun , Tim Roemer

Although it is well-known that the complex cobordism ring is a polynomial ring $\Omega_{*}^{U}\cong\mathbb{Z}\left[\alpha_{1},\alpha_{2},\ldots\right]$, an explicit description for convenient generators $\alpha_{1},\alpha_{2},\ldots$ has…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Andrew Wilfong
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