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We study downlink channel estimation in a frequency-division duplex (FDD) massive MIMO system from PMI-only feedback under a 5G NR-type limited-feedback architecture. In this architecture, the user selects a preferred codeword from a shared…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Jinchi Chen , Mingxi Hu , Peigang Jiang , Xin Meng , Ke Wei , Xianyin Zhang

We carry out a theoretical analysis of the uplink (UL) of a massive MIMO system with per-user channel correlation and Rician fading, using two processing approaches. Firstly, we examine the linear minimum-mean-square-error receiver under…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-09-07 Ikram Boukhedimi , Abla Kammoun , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) networks, where the base stations (BSs) are equipped with large number of antennas and serve a number of users simultaneously, are very promising, but suffer from pilot contamination. Despite…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-04-10 Anastasios K. Papazafeiropoulos , Hien Quoc Ngo , Tharm Ratnarajah

This paper considers the uplink (UL) of a multi-cell Massive MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) system with spatially correlated Rician fading channels. The channel model is composed of a deterministic line-of-sight (LoS) path and a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-22 Özgecan Özdogan , Emil Björnson , Erik G. Larsson

Deep learning-based implicit channel state information (CSI) feedback has been introduced to enhance spectral efficiency in massive MIMO systems. Existing methods often show performance degradation in ultra-low-rate scenarios and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-17 Zhenyu Liu , Yi Ma , Rahim Tafazolli , Zhi Ding

In frequency division duplex (FDD) systems, acquiring channel state information (CSI) at the base station (BS) traditionally relies on limited feedback from mobile terminals (MTs). However, the accuracy of channel reconstruction from…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Yunseo Nam , Jiwook Choi

We consider the problem of pilot-aided, uplink channel estimation in a distributed massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) architecture, in which the access points are connected to a central processing unit via fiber-optical fronthaul…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-08 Alireza Bordbar , Lise Aabel , Christian Häger , Christian Fager , Giuseppe Durisi

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO) communications are one of the enabling technologies of 5G and beyond networks. While prior work indicates that mMIMO networks employing time division duplexing have a significant capacity…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-17 Flavio Maschietti , Gábor Fodor , David Gesbert , Paul de Kerret

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems achieve high sum spectral efficiency by offering an order of magnitude increase in multiplexing gains. In time division duplexing systems, however, the reuse of uplink training pilots…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-14 Ahmed Alkhateeb , Geert Leus , Robert W. Heath

In this work, we develop a joint denoising and feedback strategy for channel state information in frequency division duplex systems. In such systems, the biggest challenge is the overhead incurred when the mobile terminal has to send the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Valentina Rizzello , Wolfgang Utschick

This paper introduces a new mathematical framework, which is used to derive joint uplink/downlink achievable rate regions for multi-user spatial multiplexing between one base station and multiple terminals. The framework consists of two…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-02-03 Patrick Marsch , Peter Rost , Gerhard Fettweis

Although the frequency-division duplex (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system can offer high spectral and energy efficiency, it requires to feedback the downlink channel state information (CSI) from users to the base…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Shunpu Tang , Junjuan Xia , Lisheng Fan , Xianfu Lei , Wei Xu , Arumugam Nallanathan

We examine the usability of deep neural networks for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) user positioning solely based on the orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) complex channel coefficients. In contrast to other indoor…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-04-16 Maximilian Arnold , Sebastian Dörner , Sebastian Cammerer , Stephan ten Brink

We propose a comprehensive scheme for realizing a massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with dual-polarized antennas in frequency division duplexing (FDD) mode. Employing dual-polarized elements in a massive MIMO array has…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Mahdi Barzegar Khalilsarai , Tianyu Yang , Saeid Haghighatshoar , Xinping Yi , Giuseppe Caire

We introduce a novel physical layer scheme for single user Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) communications based on unsupervised deep learning using an autoencoder. This method extends prior work on the joint optimization of physical…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-26 Timothy J. O'Shea , Tugba Erpek , T. Charles Clancy

Massive multi-input multi-output (Massive MIMO) has been recognized as a key technology to meet the demand for higher data capacity and massive connectivity. Nevertheless, the number of active users is restricted due to training overhead…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-03-19 Salah Eddine Hajri , Maialen Larrañaga , Mohamad Assaad

This paper proposes a model-driven deep learning (MDDL)-based channel estimation and feedback scheme for wideband millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive hybrid multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, where the angle-delay domain channels'…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-20 Xisuo Ma , Zhen Gao , Feifei Gao , Marco Di Renzo

Massive MIMO systems are highly efficient but critically rely on accurate channel state information (CSI) at the base station in order to determine appropriate precoders. CSI acquisition requires sending pilot symbols which induce an…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-06 Luc Le Magoarou , Taha Yassine , Stéphane Paquelet , Matthieu Crussière

Although it is often used in the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, application of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) over the orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation could suffer from enormous…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-17 Yushan Liu , Shun Zhang , Feifei Gao , Jianpeng Ma , Xianbin Wang

We consider the use of deep neural networks (DNNs) in the context of channel state information (CSI)-based localization for Massive MIMO cellular systems. We discuss the practical impairments that are likely to be present in practical CSI…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Paul Ferrand , Alexis Decurninge , Maxime Guillaud
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