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The effects of optical bond phonons coupled to electrons in two-dimensional lattices have attracted much interest recently, with the hope to explore unconventional superconducting mechanism and pairing symmetries. Here we conduct a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-19 Qing-Geng Yang , Meng Yao , Da Wang , Qiang-Hua Wang

Using the functional renormalization group, we investigate the electron instability in the single-sheet BC$_3$ when the electron filling is near a type-II van Hove singularity. For a finite Hubbard interaction, the ferromagnetic-like spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-23 Yao Wang , Jin-Guo Liu , Wan-Sheng Wang , Qiang-Hua Wang

The recently discovered AV3Sb5 (A=K, Rb, Cs) family, possessing V kagome nets, has received considerable attention due to the topological electronic structure and intriguing correlated phenomena, including an exotic charge density wave…

We study the hopping conductivity in a composite made of Gaussian coils of flexible metallic wires randomly and isotropically suspended in an insulator at such concentrations that the spheres containing each wire overlap. Uncontrolled…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Tao Hu , B. I. Shklovskii

We study the electronic orders at the lower van Hove filling in the kagome lattice. In the weak limit of the Hubbard interaction $U$ versus the hopping parameter $t$, we find that the system develops itinerant ferromagnetism; In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-19 Yi-Qun Liu , Yan-Bin Liu , Wan-Sheng Wang , Da Wang , Qiang-Hua Wang

These years, kagome materials with 1:1 stoichiometry have garnered increasing attention, among which FeSn, CoSn, and FeGe have been the focus of current studies. However, all of them are antiferromagnetic, thereby hindering the observation…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-24 Shu-Xiang Qiao , Ya-Ping Li , Jie Zhang , Yi Wan , Na Jiao , Meng-Meng Zheng , Hong-Yan Lu , Ping Zhang

Kagome superconductor AV$_3$Sb$_5$ (A stands for K, Rb, and Cs) hosts a wealth of intertwined electronic orders driven by geometric frustration and electron correlations. Among them, the breaking of rotational and/or time-reversal symmetry,…

Electronic phases in quantum materials are often governed by nanoscale inhomogeneity, where local order develops within spatially confined regions or puddles. A prominent example is an incommensurate charge-density-wave (I-CDW) that…

In this study, we explore the impact of short-range antiferromagnetic correlations on the charge density wave (CDW) phase in strongly correlated electron systems exhibiting the pseudogap phenomenon. Our investigation employs a n-pole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-27 Leonardo Prauchner , Eleonir Calegari , Julian Faundez , Sergio Magalhaes

The kagome metal KV$_3$Sb$_5$ hosts charge order, topologically nontrivial Dirac band crossings, and a superconducting ground state with unconventional characteristics, providing an ideal platform to investigate the interplay between…

Starting from a tight-binding model on the kagome lattice near the van Hove filling, the superconducting (SC) properties are investigated self-consistently using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation with the consideration of the inequivalent…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-07-05 Hong-Min Jiang , Shun-Li Yu , Xiao-Yin Pan

In itinerant magnetic systems, a spin density wave (SDW) state can be induced by Fermi surface nesting and electron-electron interaction. It may intertwine with other orders such as charge density wave (CDW), while their relation is still…

Charge-density-wave (CDW) materials having a strong electron-phonon coupling provide a powerful platform for investigating the intricate interplay between lattice fluctuations and a macroscopic quantum order. Using time- and angle-resolved…

Kagome metals have emerged as a frontier in condensed matter physics due to their potential to host exotic quantum states. Among these, CsV3Sb5 has attracted significant attention for the unusual coexistence of charge density wave (CDW)…

We show that spontaneous time-reversal-symmetry (TRS) breaking can naturally arise from the interplay between pair density wave (PDW) ordering at multiple momenta and nesting of Fermi surfaces (FS). Concretely, we consider pair-density-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-12 Jin-Tao Jin , Kun Jiang , Hong Yao , Yi Zhou

We present a study of the magnetic ground state of a two-band model with nested electron and hole Fermi surfaces and both interband and intraband Coulomb interactions. Our aim is to understand how the excitonic spin-density-wave (ESDW)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-08 Björn Zocher , Carsten Timm , P. M. R. Brydon

We study theoretically formation of two-dimensional (2D) charge density wave (CDW) in a system of conducting chains at the surface of an insulator due to interaction of quasi 1D surface electrons with phonons. We show that the unscreened…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-01 P. Aseev , S. N. Artemenko

Kagome metals show rich competing quantum phases due to geometry frustration, flat bands, many-body effects, and non-trivial topology. Recently, a novel charge density wave (CDW) was discovered deep inside the antiferromagnetic phase of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-09 Ziyuan Chen , Xueliang Wu , Ruotong Yin , Jiakang Zhang , Shiyuan Wang , Yuanji Li , Mingzhe Li , Aifeng Wang , Yilin Wang , Ya-Jun Yan , Dong-Lai Feng

The combined effect of a lateral square superlattice potential and the Coulomb interaction on the ground state of a two-dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular magnetic field is studied for different rational values of $\Gamma$, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 R. Côté , Xavier Bazier-Matte

The $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ ($A=$ K, Rb, Cs) family of Kagome metals hosts unconventional charge density wave order whose nature is still an open puzzle. Accumulated evidences point to a time-reversal symmetry breaking orbital flux phase that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 Hao-Tian Liu , Junkang Huang , Tao Zhou , Wen Huang