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Related papers: An exotic II$_1$ factor without property Gamma

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We study the complexity of the classification problem for Cartan subalgebras in von Neumann algebras. We construct a large family of II$_1$ factors whose Cartan subalgebras up to unitary conjugacy are not classifiable by countable…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-28 Pieter Spaas

We give a simple and explicit proof that the free group $\mathbb{F}_2$ admits a measure equivalence embedding into any nonamenable locally compact second countable (lcsc) group $G$. We use this to prove that every nonamenable lcsc group $G$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Tey Berendschot , Stefaan Vaes

We prove several unique prime factorization results for tensor products of type II_1 factors coming from groups that can be realized either as subgroups of hyperbolic groups or as discrete subgroups of connected Lie groups of real rank 1.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Narutaka Ozawa , Sorin Popa

Given a finitely generated linear group $G$ over $\mathbb{Q}$, we construct a simple group $\Gamma$ that has the same finiteness properties as $G$ and admits $G$ as a quasi-retract. As an application, we construct a simple group of type…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Claudio Llosa Isenrich , Eduard Schesler , Xiaolei Wu

We study a linear form in the values of Euler's series $F(t)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty n!t^n$ at algebraic integer points $\alpha_1, \ldots, \alpha_m \in \mathbb{Z}_{\mathbb{K}}$ belonging to a number field $\mathbb{K}$. Let $v|p$ be a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Louna Seppälä

We study analogues of the radial subalgebras in free group factors (called the algebras of class functions) in the setting of compact quantum groups. For the free orthogonal quantum groups we show that they are not MASAs, as soon as we are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Jacek Krajczok , Mateusz Wasilewski

In this paper, we show that for a graph $\Gamma$ from a class named H-rigid graphs, its subgraph ${\rm Int}(\Gamma)$, named the internal graph of $\Gamma$, is an isomorphism invariant of the graph product of hyperfinite II$_1$-factors…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Martijn Caspers , Enli Chen

We study the large scale geometry of the relative free splitting complex and the relative free factor complex of the rank $n$ free group $F_n$, relative to the choice of a free factor system of $F_n$, proving that these complexes are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Michael Handel , Lee Mosher

We show that $\mathcal{U}(\mathbb{Z}G)$, the unit group of the integral group ring $\mathbb{Z} G$, either satisfies Kazhdan's property (T) or is, up to commensurability, a non-trivial amalgamated product, in case $G$ is a finite group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-26 Andreas Bächle , Geoffrey Janssens , Eric Jespers , Ann Kiefer , Doryan Temmerman

We study the combinatorial, algebraic and geometric properties of the free product operation on matroids. After giving cryptomorphic definitions of free product in terms of independent sets, bases, circuits, closure, flats and rank…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Henry Crapo , William Schmitt

We investigate the problem of elementary equivalence of the free group factors, that is, do all free group factors $L(\mathbb{F}_n)$ share a common first-order theory? We establish a trichotomy of possibilities for their common first-order…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Isaac Goldbring , Jennifer Pi

We introduce and study the family of uniformly super McDuff II$_1$ factors. This family is shown to be closed under elementary equivalence and also coincides with the family of II$_1$ factors with the Brown property introduced in…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Isaac Goldbring , David Jekel , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Jennifer Pi

This paper includes a series of structural results for von Neumann algebras arising from measure preserving actions by product groups on probability spaces. Expanding upon the methods used earlier by the first two authors \cite{CS}, we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-19 Ionut Chifan , Thomas Sinclair , Bogdan Udrea

We investigate a construction which associates a finite von Neumann algebra $M(\Gamma,\mu)$ to a finite weighted graph $(\Gamma,\mu)$. Pleasantly, but not surprisingly, the von Neumann algebra associated to to a `flower with $n$ petals' is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-02-23 Madhushree Basu , Vijay Kodiyalam , V. S. Sunder

We construct a one parameter family of ICC groups $\{G_t\}_{t>1}$, with the property that the group factor $L(G_t)$ is isomorphic to the interpolated free group factor $L(\mathbb F_t):=L(\mathbb{F}_2)^{1/\sqrt{t-1}}$, $\forall t$. Moreover,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Sorin Popa , Dimitri Shlyakhtenko

We study Measurable Imbeddability between groups, which is an order-like generalization of Measure Equivalence that allows the imbedded group to have an infinite measure fundamental domain. We prove if $\Lambda_1$ measurably imbeds into…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Özkan Demir

We obtain some structural properties of a factorised group $G = AB$, given that the conjugacy class sizes of certain elements in $A\cup B$ are not divisible by $p^2$, for some prime $p$. The case when $G = AB$ is a mutually permutable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-21 M. J. Felipe , A. Martínez-Pastor , V. M. Ortiz-Sotomayor

We construct for $d\geq 2$ and $\epsilon>0$ a $d$-generated $p$-group $\Gamma$, which in an asymptotic sense behaves almost like a $d$-generated free pro-$p$-group. We show that a subgroup of index $p^n$ needs $(d-\epsilon)p^n$ generators,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta

In a central lemma we characterize "generating functions" of certain functors on the category of algebraic non-commutative probability spaces. Special families of such generating functions correspond to "unital, associative universal…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-26 Sarah Manzel , Michael Schürmann

We obtain a complete classification of a large class of non almost periodic free Araki-Woods factors $\Gamma(\mu,m)"$ up to isomorphism. We do this by showing that free Araki-Woods factors $\Gamma(\mu, m)"$ arising from finite symmetric…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Cyril Houdayer , Dimitri Shlyakhtenko , Stefaan Vaes