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Related papers: Massive young stellar objects in the Local Group s…

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We study the star formation rate (SFR) - stellar mass (M*) relation in a self-consistent manner from 0 < z < 2.5 with a sample of galaxies selected from the NEWFIRM Medium-Band Survey. We find a significant non-linear slope of the relation,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Katherine E. Whitaker , Pieter G. van Dokkum , Gabriel Brammer , Marijn Franx

Does star formation proceed in the same way in large spirals such as the Milky Way and in smaller chemically younger galaxies? Earlier work suggests a more rapid transformation of H$_2$ into stars in these objects but (1) a doubt remains…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-04-20 Jonathan Braine , Pierre Gratier , Carsten Kramer , Karl F. Schuster , Fatemeh Tabatabaei , Erwan Gardan

We present a multiwavelength investigation of the young stellar population and star formation activities around the \hii region Sharpless 311. Using our deep near-infrared observations and archival {\it Spitzer}-IRAC observations, we have…

We present here the recent results on two distant Galactic H II regions, namely NGC~2282 and Sh2-149, obtained with multiwavelength observations. Our optical spectroscopic analysis of the bright sources have been used to identify the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-04 Somnath Dutta , Soumen Mondal , Jessy Jose , R K. Das

(abridged) We present a comprehensive study of stellar stratification in young star clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). We apply our recently developed effective radius method for the assessment of stellar stratification on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Dimitrios A. Gouliermis , Dougal Mackey , Yu Xin , Boyke Rochau

The past decade has seen a rise in the use of Machine Learning methods in the study of young stellar evolution. This trend has led to a growing need for a comprehensive database of young stellar objects (YSO) that goes beyond…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-08 J. Roquette , M. Audard , D. Hernandez , I. Gezer , G. Marton , C. Mas , M. Madarász , O. Dionatos

We provide classifications for all 143 million non-repeat photometric objects in the Third Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) using decision trees trained on 477,068 objects with SDSS spectroscopic data. We demonstrate that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Nicholas M. Ball , Robert J. Brunner , Adam D. Myers , David Tcheng

The shape of the low-mass (faint) end of the galaxy stellar mass function (SMF) or ultraviolet luminosity function (UVLF) at z > 6 is an open question for understanding which galaxies primarily drove cosmic reionisation. Resolved photometry…

This study investigated the relation between the surface density of star formation rate (SFR) ($\Sigma_{\mathrm{SFR}}$), stellar mass ($\Sigma_{M_{\ast}}$), and molecular gas mass ($\Sigma_{M_\mathrm{mol}}$) on nearly 1 kpc scales averaged…

The most direct method of measuring the star formation rate is with young stellar objects (YSOs), but this requires high-resolution observations and high-quality models. Using the latest YSO radiation transfer and stellar evolution models,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-01 J. Peltonen , E. Rosolowsky , A Ginsburg , R. Indebetouw , T. Richardson , M. Jimena Rodriguez

Increasing the statistics of spectroscopically confirmed evolved massive stars in the Local Group enables the investigation of the mass loss phenomena that occur in these stars in the late stages of their evolution. We aim to complete the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 N. E. Britavskiy , A. Z. Bonanos , A. Mehner , M. L. Boyer , K. B. W. McQuinn

The Central Molecular Zone (CMZ), a $\sim$200 pc sized region around the Galactic Centre, is peculiar in that it shows a star formation rate (SFR) that is suppressed with respect to the available dense gas. To study the SFR in the CMZ,…

We describe a search for H-alpha emission-lined stars in M31, M33, and seven dwarfs in or near the Local Group (IC 10, NGC 6822, WLM, Sextans B, Sextans A, Pegasus and the Phoenix dwarf) using interference filter imaging with the KPNO and…

We present the H-alpha flux measurements for 44 nearby dwarf galaxies, derived from the observations at the 6-m BTA telescope. H-alpha fluxes were used to determine the rate of integral star formation of galaxies, SFR. For the observed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 S. S. Kaisin , I. D Karachentsev

Context: Recent near-infrared data have contributed to unveil massive and obscured stellar populations in both new and previously known clusters in our Galaxy. These discoveries lead us to view the Milky Way as an active star-forming…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-27 Sebastián Ramírez Alegría , Artemio Herrero , Klaus Rübke , Antonio Marín-Franch , Miriam García , Jura Borissova

Combining the relative vicinity of the Local Group spiral galaxy M33 with the Spitzer images, we investigate the properties of infrared (IR) emission sites and assess the reliability of the IR emission as a star formation tracer. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-05 S. Verley , L. K. Hunt , E. Corbelli , C. Giovanardi

We have undertaken a systematic study of pre-main sequence (PMS) stars spanning a wide range of masses (0.5 - 4 Msolar), metallicities (0.1 - 1 Zsolar) and ages (0.5 - 30 Myr). We have used the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) to identify and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-31 Guido De Marchi , Nino Panagia

Young massive (M >10^4 Msun) stellar clusters are a good laboratory to study the evolution of massive stars. Only a dozen of such clusters are known in the Galaxy. Here we report about a new young massive stellar cluster in the Milky Way.…

We report on a superdense star-forming region with an effective radius (R_e) smaller than 13 pc identified at z=6.143 and showing a star-formation rate density \Sigma_SFR~1000 Msun/yr/kpc2 (or conservatively >300 Msun/yr/kpc2). Such a dense…

Star clusters in 6 nearby spiral galaxies are examined using archive images from HST/WFPC2. The galaxies have previously been studied from the ground and some of them are known to possess rich populations of "young massive clusters" (YMCs).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Soeren S. Larsen