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We propose a controllable qubit in a graphene nanobubble with emergent two-level systems induced by pseudo-magnetic fields. We found that double quantum dots can be created by the strain-induced pseudo-magnetic fields of a nanobubble, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-21 Nojoon Myoung , JungYun Han , Hee Chul Park

Quantum-mechanical correlations of interacting fermions result in the emergence of exotic phases. Magnetic phases naturally arise in the Mott-insulator regime of the Fermi-Hubbard model, where charges are localized and the spin degree of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-18 C. J. van Diepen , T. -K. Hsiao , U. Mukhopadhyay , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider , L. M. K. Vandersypen

We consider a model of quantum computation using qubits where it is possible to measure whether a given pair are in a singlet (total spin $0$) or triplet (total spin $1$) state. The physical motivation is that we can do these measurements…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-30 Michael H. Freedman , Matthew B. Hastings , Modjtaba Shokrian Zini

We consider an array of $N_e$ non-interacting qubits or emitters that are coupled to a one-dimensional cavity array with tunneling energy $J$ and non-linearity of strength $U$. The number of cavities is assumed to be larger than the number…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-09 J. Talukdar , D. Blume

We use tunneling spectroscopy to study the evolution of few-electron spin states in parallel InAs nanowire double quantum dots (QDs) as a function of level detuning and applied magnetic field. Compared to the much more studied serial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-19 Claes Thelander , Malin Nilsson , Florinda Viñas Boström , Adam Burke , Sebastian Lehmann , Kimberly A. Dick , Martin Leijnse

The possibility to engineer artificial Kitaev chains in arrays of quantum dots coupled via narrow superconducting regions has emerged as an attractive way to overcome the disorder issues that complicate the realization and detection of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-25 Athanasios Tsintzis , Rubén Seoane Souto , Karsten Flensberg , Jeroen Danon , Martin Leijnse

We employ large-scale density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) simulations to investigate the quantum phase diagram of the hole-doped Hubbard model on square lattices. By implementing a diagonally oriented square lattice and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-24 Zhi Xu , Gui-Xin Liu , Yi-Fan Jiang

We describe high-fidelity entangling gates between singlet-triplet qubits (STQs) which are coupled via one quantum state (QS). The QS can be provided by a quantum dot itself or by another confined system. The orbital energies of the QS are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-06 Sebastian Mehl , Hendrik Bluhm , David P. DiVincenzo

Controlled and multi-controlled quantum gates, whose action on a target qubit depends on the state of multiple control qubits, represent a fundamental logical building block for complex quantum algorithms. We propose a scheme for realizing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-25 Carlo Danieli , Valentina Brosco , Claudio Conti , Laura Pilozzi

Applying a symmetric bulk bipartition to one-dimensional Affleck-Kennedy-Lieb-Tasaki valence bond solid (VBS) states for the integer spin-S Haldane gapped phase, we can create an array of fractionalized spin-S/2 edge states with the super…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-23 Wen-Jia Rao , Guang-Ming Zhang , Kun Yang

Topological properties of quantum systems could provide protection of information against environmental noise, and thereby drastically advance their potential in quantum information processing. Most proposals for topologically protected…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Péter Boross , János K. Asbóth , Gábor Széchenyi , László Oroszlány , András Pályi

Quantum spin Hall insulators (QSHIs), also known as two-dimensional topological insulators, have emerged as an unconventional class of quantum states with insulating bulk and conducting edges originating from nontrivial inverted band…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-11 Takafumi Akiho , François Couëdo , Hiroshi Irie , Kyoichi Suzuki , Koji Onomitsu , Koji Muraki

We present a model for a topological quasicrystalline system which is suitable for realisation in cold-atom experiments. We define the model in terms of complex momentum-space couplings which break time-reversal symmetry (TRS), and detail…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-27 Benedict Burgess , Nigel Cooper

We use linked-cluster expansions to analyze the quantum phase transitions between symmetry unbroken trivial and topological Haldane phases in two different spin-one chains. The first model is the spin-one Heisenberg chain in the presence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-20 P. Adelhardt , J. Gritsch , M. Hille , D. A. Reiss , K. P. Schmidt

We investigate the coupling of two spatially separated qubits via topologically protected edge states in a two-dimensional Hofstadter lattice. In this hybrid platform, the qubits are coupled to distinct edge sites of the lattice, enabling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 Boris Gurevich , Weihua Xie , Mohsen Yarmohammadi , Michael H. Kolodrubetz

We study single electron spectral functions in a quantum dimer model introduced by Punk, Allais and Sachdev (Ref. [1]). The Hilbert space of this model is spanned by hard-core coverings of the square lattice with two types of dimers:…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-27 Sebastian Huber , Johannes Feldmeier , Matthias Punk

On-chip micromagnets enable electrically controlled quantum gates on electron spin qubits. Extending the concept to a large number of qubits is challenging in terms of providing large enough driving gradients and individual addressability.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-12 Michele Aldeghi , Rolf Allenspach , Gian Salis

Significant research advances have led to a consensus that the Fermi-Hubbard model and its extended variants are archetypal frameworks for elucidating the intertwined relationship between stripe orders and superconductivity in hole-doped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-28 Jia-Long Wang , Shi-Jie Hu , Xue-Feng Zhang

Quantum systems with more than two levels $-$ so-called qudits $-$ offer increased computational density and reduced circuit complexity compared to qubit-based architectures, but achieving universal and scalable control remains challenging.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Johannes K. Krondorfer , Matthias Diez , Andreas Kruckenhauser , Andreas W. Hauser

We introduce three numerical methods for characterizing the topological phases of three-dimensional multiband Hubbard models based on twisted boundary conditions, Wilson loops, as well as the local topological marker. We focus on the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-05-21 Bernhard Irsigler , Jun-Hui Zheng , Fabian Grusdt , Walter Hofstetter