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Related papers: Elucidating the finite temperature quasiparticle r…

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Finite temperature results in various effects on the properties of nuclear structure and excitations of relevance for nuclear processes in hot stellar environments. Here we introduce the self-consistent finite temperature relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-03 Amandeep Kaur , Esra Yüksel , Nils Paar

The relativistic and nonrelativistic finite temperature proton-neutron quasiparticle random phase approximation (FT-PNQRPA) methods are developed to study the interplay of the pairing and temperature effects on the Gamow-Teller excitations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-21 E. Yüksel , N. Paar , G. Colò , E. Khan , Y. F. Niu

We combine the thermal QRPA approach with the Skyrme energy density functional theory (Skyrme-TQRPA) for modelling the process of electron capture on nuclei in supernova environment. For a sample nucleus, $^{56}$Fe, the Skyrme-TQRPA…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Alan A. Dzhioev , A. I. Vdovin , Ch. Stoyanov

A microscopic thermodynamically consistent approach is applied to compute electron capture (EC) rates and cross sections on nuclei in hot stellar environments. The cross section calculations are based on the Donnelly-Walecka multipole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-12 Alan A. Dzhioev , A. I. Vdovin , Ch. Stoyanov

We link complex many-body correlations, which play a decisive role in the structural properties of atomic nuclei, to the electron capture occurring during star evolution. The recently developed finite-temperature response theory, taking…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-03 Elena Litvinova , Caroline Robin

The Thermal Quasiparticle Random-Phase Approximation is combined with the Skyrme energy density functional method (Skyrme-TQRPA) to study the response of a hot nucleus to an external perturbation. For the sample nuclei, $^{56}$Fe and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Alan A. Dzhioev , A. I. Vdovin , G. Martínez-Pinedo , J. Wambach , Ch. Stoyanov

The approach to study properties of charge-exchange excitations in hot nuclei is presented. The approach is based on the extension of the finite rank separable approximation for Skyrme interactions to finite temperatures employing the TFD…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-12-30 Alan A. Dzhioev , A. I. Vdovin

The self-consistent quasiparticle RPA (SCQRPA) is constructed to study the effects of fluctuations on pairing properties in nuclei at finite temperature and z-projection M of angular momentum. Particle-number projection (PNP) is taken into…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-18 N. Dinh Dang , N. Quang Hung

We developed the quasi-particle random phase approximation (QRPA) for the neutrino scattering off even-even nuclei via neutral current (NC) and charged cur- rent (CC). The QRPA has been successfully applied for the \beta and \beta\beta…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 Myung-Ki Cheoun , Eunja Ha , K. S. Kim , Toshitaka Kajino

Background: To access selected excited states of nuclei, within the framework of nuclear density functional theory, the quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA) is commonly used. Purpose: We present a computationally efficient, fully…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-11 M. Kortelainen , N. Hinohara , W. Nazarewicz

We develop a new framework of the deformed quasiparticle-random-phase approximation (QRPA) where the Skyrme density functional and the density-dependent pairing functional are consistently treated. Numerical applications are carried out for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-23 Kenichi Yoshida , Nguyen Van Giai

An approach to pairing in finite nuclei at nonzero temperature is proposed, which incorporates the effects due to the quasiparticle-number fluctuation (QNF) around Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) mean field and dynamic coupling to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Dinh Dang , N. Quang Hung

The temperature dependence of the energy centroids and strength distributions for Gamow-Teller (GT) $1^+$ excitations in several fp-shell nuclei is studied. The quasiparticle random phase approximations (QRPA) is extended to describe GT…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Civitarese , A. Ray

We study inelastic neutrino scattering off hot nuclei for temperatures relevant under supernova conditions. The method we use is based on the quasiparticle random phase approximation extended to finite temperatures within the thermo field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-18 Alan A. Dzhioev , A. I. Vdovin , J. Wambach , V. Yu. Ponomarev

The possibility of applying the Quasiparticle Tamm-Dancoff Approximation (QTDA) to describe the nuclear double beta decay is explored. Several serious inconveniences found in the Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation (QRPA), such as: i)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Franjo Krmpotić

$\beta$-decay properties of nuclei are investigated within the relativistic nuclear energy density functional framework by varying the temperature and density, conditions relevant to the final stages of stellar evolution. Both thermal and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-06 A. Ravlic , E. Yuksel , Y. F. Niu , N. Paar

We formulate a microscopic theory to calculate cross section of the radiative neutron capture reaction on neutron-rich nuclei using the continuum random-phase approximation (cRPA) to the time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT).…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-28 Teruyuki Saito , Masayuki Matsuo

A characteristic feature of collective and particle-hole excitations in neutron-rich nuclei is that many of them couple to unbound neutron in continuum single-particle orbits. The continuum random phase approximation (cRPA) is a powerful…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Teruyuki Saito , Masayuki Matsuo

The allowed charge-changing transitions are the most common weak interaction processes of spin-isospin form that play a crucial role in several nuclear/astrophysical processes. The first-forbidden (FF) transition becomes important, in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-07 Muhammad Majid , Jameel-Un Nabi , Gul Daraz

$\beta$-decay is known to play an essential role in the rapid neutron capture process ($r$-process) during $(n, \gamma) \leftrightarrow (\gamma, n)$ equilibrium and freeze-out when the neutron-rich nuclei decay back to stability. Recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-13 Yukiya Saito , Ante Ravlić , Pranav Nalamwar , Rebecca Surman
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