English
Related papers

Related papers: Theoretical discrepancies in the nucleon spin stru…

200 papers

The ongoing experimental efforts to measure the hyperfine transition in muonic hydrogen prompt an accurate evaluation of the proton-structure effects. At the leading order in $\alpha$, which is $O(\alpha^5)$ in the hyperfine splitting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-01 Franziska Hagelstein , Vadim Lensky , Vladimir Pascalutsa

The 1S hyperfine splitting in hydrogen is measured to an impressive ppt precision and will soon be measured to ppm precision in muonic hydrogen. The latter measurement will rely on theoretical predictions, which are limited by knowledge of…

We present the leading-order prediction of baryon chiral perturbation theory for the proton polarizability contribution to the 2S hyperfine splitting in muonic hydrogen, and compare with the results of dispersive calculations.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-16 Franziska Hagelstein , Vladimir Pascalutsa

We present a precise determination of the polarizability and other proton structure dependent contributions to the hydrogen hyperfine splitting, based heavily on the most recent published data on proton spin dependent structure functions…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Carl E. Carlson , Vahagn Nazaryan , Keith Griffioen

The proton polarizability effect in the muonic-hydrogen Lamb shift comes out as a prediction of baryon chiral perturbation theory at leading order and our calculation yields for it: $\Delta E^{(\mathrm{pol})} (2P-2S) = 8^{+3}_{-1}\, \mu$eV.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Jose Manuel Alarcón , Vadim Lensky , Vladimir Pascalutsa

The strong interaction is not well understood at low energy, or for interactions with low momentum transfer $Q^2$, but one of the clearest insights we have comes from Chiral Perturbation Theory ($\chi$PT). This effective treatment gives…

The complete analytical $O(m_l^3\alpha^5/m_p^2\times (\log{m_\pi}, \log{\Delta}, \log{m_l}))$ contribution to the Hyperfine splitting is given. It can explain about 2/3 of the difference between experiment and the pure QED prediction when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio Pineda

We employ Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory (HB$\chi$PT), a non-relativistic effective field theory that treats baryons as heavy static sources, to calculate the electromagnetic polarizabilities of spin-3/2 baryons in two sectors: the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-29 Liang-Zhen Wen , Yan-Ke Chen , Lu Meng , Shi-Lin Zhu

The largest uncertainty in calculations of hydrogen ground-state hyperfine splitting comes from corrections due to proton stucture. We review these corrections, with special mention of the inelastic, or polarizability, corrections which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Carl E. Carlson

Chiral perturbation theory is the effective field theory of the strong interactions at low energies. We will give a short introduction to chiral perturbation theory for mesons and will discuss, as an example, the electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Stefan Scherer

We update the predictions of the SU(2) baryon chiral perturbation theory for the dipole polarisabilities of the proton, $\{\alpha_{E1},\,\beta_{M1}\}_p=\{11.2(0.7),\,3.9(0.7)\}\times10^{-4}$fm$^3$, and obtain the corresponding predictions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-07 Vadim Lensky , Judith A. McGovern , Vladimir Pascalutsa

Spin polarizabilities of the nucleon are discussed in the framework of fixed-t and backward-angle dispersion relations, chiral perturbation theory, and the non-relativistic quark model. Calculations with the dispersion relations generally…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. L'vov

We obtain leading- and next-to-leading order predictions of chiral perturbation theory for several prominent moments of nucleon structure functions. These free-parameter free results turn out to be in overall agreement with the available…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-11 Vadim Lensky , Jose Manuel Alarcón , Vladimir Pascalutsa

The spin structure of the nucleon is analyzed in the framework of a Lorentz-invariant formulation of baryon chiral perturbation theory. The structure functions of doubly virtual Compton scattering are calculated to one-loop accuracy (fourth…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Véronique Bernard , Thomas R. Hemmert , Ulf-G. Meißner

We comment on the paper of Gellas et al, nucl-th/0002027, in which heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory results for the spin polarisabilities of the nucleon are given. That paper uses a definition which is different from the one used in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Michael C. Birse , Xiangdong Ji , Judith A. McGovern

We calculate the spin-polarizabilities of the nucleon by means of dispersion relation, where the pion photoproduction amplitude predicted by chiral soliton model is utilized. We consider the $N\pi$ and $\Delta\pi$ channels in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Tanushi , S. Saito , M. Uehara

We study the hydrogen and muonic hydrogen within an effective field theory framework. We perform the matching between heavy baryon effective theory coupled to photons and leptons and the relevant effective field theory at atomic scales.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Antonio Pineda

We have constructed a heavy baryon effective field theory with photon as an external field in accordance with the symmetry requirements similar to the heavy quark effective field theory. By treating the heavy baryon and anti-baryon equally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 K. B. Vijaya Kumar , Yong-Liang Ma , Yue-Liang Wu

We examine the polarized doubly-virtual Compton scattering (VVCS) off the nucleon using chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT). The polarized VVCS contains a wealth of information on the spin structure of the nucleon which is relevant to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-30 Jose Manuel Alarcón , Franziska Hagelstein , Vadim Lensky , Vladimir Pascalutsa

A forward dispersion calculation is implemented for the spin polarizabilities $\gamma_1, ... ,\gamma_4$ of the proton and the neutron. These polarizabilities are related to the spin structure of the nucleon at low energies and are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Drechsel , G. Krein , O. Hanstein
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›