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Concentrated colloidal suspensions are a well-tested model system which has a glass transition. Colloids are suspensions of small solid particles in a liquid, and exhibit glassy behavior when the particle concentration is high; the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-01 Luca Cipelletti , Eric R. Weeks

A recently proposed schematic model for the non--linear rheology of dense colloidal dispersions is compared to flow curves measured in suspensions that consist of thermosensitive particles. The volume fraction of this purely repulsive model…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Matthias Fuchs , Matthias Ballauff

Granular intrusion is commonly observed in natural and human-made settings. Unlike typical solids and fluids, granular media can simultaneously display fluid-like and solid-like characteristics in a variety of intrusion scenarios. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-16 Shashank Agarwal , Andras Karsai , Daniel I Goldman , Ken Kamrin

Using extensive non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate a glassforming binary Lennard-Jones mixture under shear. Both supercooled liquids and glasses are considered. Our focus is on the characterization of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-26 Mehrdad Golkia , Gaurav P. Shrivastav , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Jürgen Horbach

We theoretically investigate glass transition behaviors of the glassy graphene in a wide range of temperature, where this amorphous graphene is described as a hard-sphere fluid. The dynamic arrest of a particle is assumingly caused by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-11 Tran Dinh Cuong , Anh D. Phan , Katsunori Wakabayashi , Pham Thanh Huy

Solids are distinguished from fluids by their ability to resist shear. In traditional solids, the resistance to shear is associated with the emergence of broken translational symmetry as exhibited by a non-uniform density pattern, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-16 Sumantra Sarkar , Dapeng Bi , Jie Zhang , Jie Ren , R. P. Behringer , Bulbul Chakraborty

A variety of complex fluids consist in soft, round objects (foams, emulsions, assemblies of copolymer micelles or of multilamellar vesicles -- also known as onions). Their dense packing induces a slight deviation from their prefered…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Sylvain Bénito , Charles-Henri Bruneau , Thierry Colin , Cyprien Gay , François Molino

We report on the fluidization dynamics of an attractive gel composed of non-Brownian particles made of fused silica colloids. Extensive rheology coupled to ultrasonic velocimetry allows us to characterize the global stress response together…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-18 Aika Kurokawa , Valérie Vidal , Kei Kurita , Thibaut Divoux , Sébastien Manneville

We investigate by means of molecular dynamics simulation a coarse-grained polymer glass model focusing on (quasi-static and dynamical) shear-stress fluctuations as a function of temperature T and sampling time $\Delta t$. The linear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-17 I. Kriuchevskyi , J. P. Wittmer , H. Meyer , O. Benzerara , J. Baschnagel

Slow and dense granular flows often exhibit narrow shear bands, making them ill-suited for a continuum description. However, smooth granular flows have been shown to occur in specific geometries such as linear shear in the absence of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Martin Depken , Martin van Hecke , Wim van Saarloos

We present a comprehensive review of the physical behavior of yield stress materials in soft condensed matter, which encompass a broad range of materials from colloidal assemblies and gels to emulsions and non-Brownian suspensions. All…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-25 Daniel Bonn , Morton M. Denn , Ludovic Berthier , Thibaut Divoux , Sébastien Manneville

We study the rheology of a suspension of soft deformable droplets subjected to a pressure-driven flow. Through computer simulations, we measure the apparent viscosity as a function of droplet concentration and pressure gradient, and provide…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-22 M. Foglino , A. N. Morozov , O. Henrich , D. Marenduzzo

Supercooled liquids and dense colloids exhibit anomalous behaviour known as "spatially heterogeneous dynamics" (SHD), which becomes increasingly pronounced with approach to the glass transition. Recently, SHD has been observed in confined…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-23 Aaron S. Keys , Adam R. Abate , Sharon C. Glotzer , Douglas J. Durian

Microscopic dynamics reveal the origin of the bulk rheological response in complex fluids. In model systems particle motion can be tracked, but for industrially relevant samples this is often impossible. Here we adapt differential dynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-23 James A. Richards , Vincent A. Martinez , Jochen Arlt

The plasticity of amorphous solids undergoing shear is characterized by quasi-localized rearrangements of particles. While many models of plasticity exist, the precise relationship between plastic dynamics and the structure of a particle's…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-12 Jason W. Rocks , Sean A. Ridout , Andrea J. Liu

Mechanical rejuvenation and over-aging of glasses is investigated through stochastic simulations of the soft glassy rheology (SGR) model. Strain- and stress-controlled deformation cycles for a wide range of loading conditions are analyzed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Mya Warren , Joerg Rottler

Soft membranes are commonly employed in shape-morphing applications, where the material is programmed to achieve a target shape upon activation by an external trigger, and as coating layers that alter the surface characteristics of bulk…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-05 Alessandro Lucantonio , Luciano Teresi , Antonio DeSimone

We solve exactly and describe in detail a simplified scalar model for the low frequency shear rheology of foams, emulsions, slurries, etc. [P. Sollich, F. Lequeux, P. Hebraud, M.E. Cates, Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 2020 (1997)]. The model…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Sollich

We present a multiscale simulation algorithm for amorphous materials, which we illustrate and validate in a canonical case of dense granular flow. Our algorithm is based on the recently proposed Spot Model, where particles in a dense random…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Chris H. Rycroft , Martin Z. Bazant , Gary S. Grest , James W. Landry

We compute the rheological properties of inelastic hard spheres in steady shear flow for general shear rates and densities. Starting from the microscopic dynamics we generalise the Integration Through Transients (\textsc{itt}) formalism to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-03 W. Till Kranz , Fabian Frahsa , Annette Zippelius , Matthias Fuchs , Matthias Sperl
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