English
Related papers

Related papers: Personalized Longitudinal Assessment of Multiple S…

200 papers

Diabetes impacts the quality of life of millions of people. However, diabetes diagnosis is still an arduous process, given that the disease develops and gets treated outside the clinic. The emergence of wearable medical sensors (WMSs) and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-14 Hongxu Yin , Bilal Mukadam , Xiaoliang Dai , Niraj K. Jha

To effect behavior change a successful algorithm must make high-quality decisions in real-time. For example, a mobile health (mHealth) application designed to increase physical activity must make contextually relevant suggestions to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-03-31 Marianne Menictas , Sabina Tomkins , Susan A Murphy

Personalized models are essential in digital health because individuals exhibit substantial physiological and behavioral heterogeneity. Yet personalization is limited by scarce and noisy user-specific data. Most existing methods rely on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Zhongqi Yang , Mahkameh Rasouli , Neda Mohseni , Yong Huang , Iman Azimi , Amir M. Rahmani

Mobile and wearable healthcare monitoring play a vital role in facilitating timely interventions, managing chronic health conditions, and ultimately improving individuals' quality of life. Previous studies on large language models (LLMs)…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Xin Wang , Ting Dang , Xinyu Zhang , Vassilis Kostakos , Michael J. Witbrock , Hong Jia

Previous studies have shown the correlation between sensor data collected from mobile phones and human depression states. Compared to the traditional self-assessment questionnaires, the passive data collected from mobile phones is easier to…

In the U.S., over a third of adults are pre-diabetic, with 80\% unaware of their status. This underlines the need for better glucose monitoring to prevent type 2 diabetes and related heart diseases. Existing wearable glucose monitors are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-26 Yidong Zhu , Nadia B Aimandi , Mohammad Arif Ul Alam

Loneliness is a growing health concern as it can lead to depression and other associated mental health problems for people who experience feelings of loneliness over prolonged periods of time. Utilizing passive sensing methods that use…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-02-09 Malik Muhammad Qirtas , Evi Zafeiridi , Eleanor Bantry White , Dirk Pesch

Wearable devices permit the continuous monitoring of biological processes, such as blood glucose metabolism, and behavior, such as sleep quality and physical activity. The continuous monitoring often occurs in epochs of 60 seconds over…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-04-23 Yuanyuan Luan , Roger S. Zoh , Erjia Cui , Xue Lan , Sneha Jadhav , Carmen D. Tekwe

Magnetic resonance imaging is a fundamental tool to reach a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis and monitoring its progression. Although several attempts have been made to segment multiple sclerosis lesions using artificial intelligence, fully…

Neurological disorders, including stroke, spinal cord injuries, multiple sclerosis, and Parkinson's disease, generally lead to diminished upper extremity (UE) function, impacting individuals' independence and quality of life. Traditional…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-02 Tommaso Proietti , Andrea Bandini

We develop a data-driven co-segmentation algorithm of passively sensed and self-reported active variables collected through smartphones to identify emotionally stressful states in middle-aged and older patients with mood disorders…

Applications · Statistics 2025-04-07 Younghoon Kim , Sumanta Basu , Samprit Banerjee

Medical records often consist of different modalities, such as images, text, and tabular information. Integrating all modalities offers a holistic view of a patient's condition, while analyzing them longitudinally provides a better…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Boqi Chen , Junier Oliva , Marc Niethammer

High-fidelity personalized human musculoskeletal models are crucial for simulating realistic behavior of physically coupled human-robot interactive systems and verifying their safety-critical applications in simulations before actual…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Yingfan Zhou , Philip Sanderink , Sigurd Jager Lemming , Cheng Fang

To empower users of wearable medical devices, it is important to enable methods that facilitate reflection on previous care to improve future outcomes. In this work, we conducted a two-phase user-study involving patients, caregivers, and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Temiloluwa Prioleau , Ashutosh Sabharwal , Madhuri M. Vasudevan

Diabetes is a serious chronic metabolic disease. In the recent years, more and more consumer technology enterprises focusing on human health are committed to implementing accurate and non-invasive blood glucose algorithm in their products.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Yiting Wei , Bingo Wing-Kuen Ling , Qing Liu , Jiaxin Liu

We propose and create an incentive based recommendation algorithm aimed at improving the lifestyle of diabetic patients. This algorithm is integrated into a real world mobile application to provide personalized health recommendations.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Wasim Abbas , Hafiz Syed Muhammad Bilal , Asim Abbas , Muhammad Afzal , Je-Hoon Lee

The classification of diabetes and prediabetes by static glucose thresholds obscures the pathophysiological dysglycemia heterogeneity, primarily driven by insulin resistance (IR), beta-cell dysfunction, and incretin deficiency. This review…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Ahmed A. Metwally , Heyjun Park , Yue Wu , Tracey McLaughlin , Michael P. Snyder

Multiple sclerosis is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects the central nervous system. Understanding multiple sclerosis progression and identifying the implicated brain structures is crucial for personalized treatment decisions.…

In recent years, sensors from smart consumer devices have shown great diagnostic potential in movement disorders. In this context, data modalities such as electronic questionnaires, hand movement and voice captures have successfully…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-13 Catharina Marie van Alen , Alexander Brenner , Tobias Warnecke , Julian Varghese

Early diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy for treatment of the disease has been failing to reach diabetic people living in rural areas. Shortage of trained ophthalmologists, limited availability of healthcare centers, and expensiveness of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-08 Misgina Tsighe Hagos , Shri Kant , Surayya Ado Bala