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Related papers: Boundary conditions for the quantum Hall effect

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We analyze the role of boundaries in the infrared behavior of quantum field theories. By means of a novel method we calculate the vacuum energy for a massless scalar field confined between two homogeneous parallel plates with the most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-16 M. Asorey , J. M Munoz-Castaneda

For two dimensional Schroedinger Hamiltonians we formulate boundary conditions that split the Hilbert space according to the chirality of the eigenstates on the boundary. With magnetic fields, and in particular, for Quantum Hall Systems,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 E. Akkermans , J. E. Avron , R. Narevich , R. Seiler

We analyze various properties of the visibility diagrams that can be used in the context of modular symmetries and confront them to some recent experimental developments in the Quantum Hall Effect. We show that a suitable physical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Georgelin , T. Masson , J. -C. Wallet

We consider an effective model for graphene with interface-induced spin-orbit coupling and calculate the quantum Hall effect in the low-energy limit. We perform a systematic analysis of the contribution of the different terms of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Tarik P. Cysne , Jose H. Garcia , Alexandre R. Rocha , Tatiana G. Rappoport

The quantum valley Hall effect (QVHE) has been observed in a variety of experimental setups, both quantum and classical. While extremely promising for applications, one should be reminded that QVHE is not an exact topological phenomenon and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-29 Kai Qian , David J. Apigo , Camelia Prodan , Yafis Barlas , Emil Prodan

We discuss quantum Hall effects in a gapped insulator on a periodic two-dimensional lattice. We derive a universal relation among the the quantized Hall conductivity, and charge and flux densities per physical unit cell. This follows from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-04 Yuan-Ming Lu , Ying Ran , Masaki Oshikawa

We study the quantum Hall effect (QHE) in graphene based on the current injection model. In our model, the presence of disorder, the edge-state picture, extended states and localized states, which are believed to be indispensable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-02-26 Tobias Kramer , Christoph Kreisbeck , Viktor Krueckl , Eric J Heller , Robert E Parrott , Chi-Te Liang

We model the quantum Hall effect in heterostructures made of two gapped graphene stripes with different gaps, $\Delta_1$ and $\Delta_2$. We consider two main situations, $\Delta_1=0,\Delta_2\neq0$ and $\Delta_1=-\Delta_2$. They are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-01 J. L. Lado , J. W. González , J. Fernández-Rossier

The phase diagram of integer quantum Hall effect is numerically determined in the tight-binding model, which can account for overall features of recently obtained experimental phase diagram. In particular, the quantum Hall plateaus are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. N. Sheng , Z. Y. Weng

Recently unusual integer quantum Hall effect was observed in graphene in which the Hall conductivity is quantized as $\sigma_{xy}=(\pm 2, \pm 6, \pm 10, >...) \times \frac{e^2}{h}$, where $e$ is the electron charge and $h$ is the Planck…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasumasa Hasegawa , Mahito Kohmoto

The edge states in the quantum spin Hall effect are expected to be protected by time reversal symmetry. The experimental observation of the quantized conductance was reported in the InAs/GaSb quantum well {[}Du et al, arXiv:1306.1925{]}, up…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-21 Song-Bo Zhang , Yan-Yang Zhang , Shun-Qing Shen

Low-energy transport measurements in Quantum Hall systems have been argued to be governed by emergent modular symmetries whose predictions are robust against many of the detailed microscopic dynamics. We propose the recently-observed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. P. Burgess , B. P. Dolan

In this thesis we review recent progresses on Nonlinear Integral Equation approach to finite size effects in two dimensional integrable quantum field theory with boundaries, with emphasis to sine-Gordon model with Dirichlet boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Bellacosa

We use numerical simulations to predict peculiar magnetotransport fingerprints in polycrystalline graphene, driven by the presence of grain boundaries of varying size and orientation. The formation of Landau levels is shown to be restricted…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-06 Aron W. Cummings , Alessandro Cresti , Stephan Roche

Computer modelling of the integer quantum Hall effect based on self-consistent Hartee-Fock calculations has now reached an astonishing level of maturity. Spatially-resolved studies of the electron density at near macroscopic system sizes of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-03 Rudolf A. Römer , Josef Oswald

The role of edge states in phenomena like the quantum Hall effect is well known. In this paper we show how the choice of boundary conditions for a one-particle Schr\"odinger equation can give rise to states localized at the edge of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 V. John , G. Jungman , S. Vaidya

In two dimensions strongly interacting bosons in a magnetic field can form an integer quantum Hall state. This state has a bulk gap, no fractional charges or topological order in the bulk but nevertheless has quantized Hall transport and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-30 N. Regnault , T. Senthil

We study the effects of spin orbit interactions on the low energy electronic structure of a single plane of graphene. We find that in an experimentally accessible low temperature regime the symmetry allowed spin orbit potential converts…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. L. Kane , E. J. Mele

We introduce a new type of boundary conditions, {\it smooth boundary conditions}, for numerical studies of quantum lattice systems. In a number of circumstances, these boundary conditions have substantially smaller finite-size effects than…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Vekic , S. R. White

The incompressible Quantum Hall strip is sensitive to charging of localized states in the cyclotron gap. We study the effect of localized states by a density functional approach and find electron density and the strip width as a function of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-12 Ivan A. Larkin , L. S. Levitov