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Supernova spectral time series contain a wealth of information about the progenitor and explosion process of these energetic events. The modeling of these data requires the exploration of very high dimensional posterior probabilities with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-14 Wolfgang E. Kerzendorf , Christian Vogl , Johannes Buchner , Gabriella Contardo , Marc Williamson , Patrick van der Smagt

There are now hundreds of publicly available supernova spectral time series. Radiative transfer modeling of this data gives insights into the physical properties of these explosions such as the composition, the density structure, or the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-15 C. Vogl , W. E. Kerzendorf , S. A. Sim , U. M. Noebauer , S. Lietzau , W. Hillebrandt

Manual fits to spectral times series of Type Ia supernovae have provided a method of reconstructing the explosion from a parametric model but due to lack of information about model uncertainties or parameter degeneracies direct comparison…

Electromagnetic radiation plays a crucial role in various physical and chemical processes. Hence, almost all astrophysical simulations require some form of radiative transfer model. Despite many innovations in radiative transfer algorithms…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-07 Frederik De Ceuster , Thomas Ceulemans , Jon Cockayne , Leen Decin , Jeremy Yates

We present TARDIS - an open-source code for rapid spectral modelling of supernovae (SNe). Our goal is to develop a tool that is sufficiently fast to allow exploration of the complex parameter spaces of models for SN ejecta. This can be used…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Wolfgang E. Kerzendorf , Stuart A. Sim

Radiative transfer calculations in weather and climate models are notoriously complex and computationally intensive, which poses significant challenges. Traditional methods, while accurate, can be prohibitively slow, necessitating the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Erick Fredj , Iggy Segev Gal , Noam Lavi , Shahar Belkar , Mark Wasserman , Ding Zhaohui , Yann Delorme

Kilonovae are the electromagnetic transients created by the radioactive decay of freshly synthesized elements in the environment surrounding a neutron star merger. To study the fundamental physics in these complex environments, kilonova…

Radiative transfer calculations are essential for modeling planetary atmospheres. However, standard methods are computationally demanding and impose accuracy-speed trade-offs. High computational costs force numerical simplifications in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-03 Isaac Malsky , Tiffany Kataria , Natasha E. Batalha , Matthew Graham

We investigate a method to construct parametrized progenitor models for core-collapse supernova simulations. Different from all modern core-collapse supernova studies, which rely on progenitor models from stellar evolution calculations, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-27 Yudai Suwa , Ewald Müller

The analysis of computer models can be aided by the construction of surrogate models, or emulators, that statistically model the numerical computer model. Increasingly, computer models are becoming stochastic, yielding different outputs…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-04-10 Evan Baker , Peter Challenor , Matt Eames

Semi-numerical models of reionization typically involve a large number of unknown parameters whose values are constrained by comparing with observations. Increasingly often, exploring this parameter space using semi-numerical simulations…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-05 T. Roy Choudhury , A. Paranjape , B. Maity

Recent efforts to improve the predictability of TALYS-2.0 calculated charged-particle residual product cross sections have focused on adjusting parameters related to the optical model potential and pre-equilibrium process. Although adjusted…

We present a deep learning emulator for stochastic and chaotic spatio-temporal systems, explicitly conditioned on the parameter values of the underlying partial differential equations (PDEs). Our approach involves pre-training the model on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Ira J. S. Shokar , Rich R. Kerswell , Peter H. Haynes

We present substantial extensions to the Monte Carlo radiative transfer code TARDIS to perform spectral synthesis for type II supernovae. By incorporating a non-LTE ionization and excitation treatment for hydrogen, a full account of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-09 C. Vogl , S. A. Sim , U. M. Noebauer , W. E. Kerzendorf , W. Hillebrandt

Reduced order models based on the transport of a lower dimensional manifold representation of the thermochemical state, such as Principal Component (PC) transport and Machine Learning (ML) techniques, have been developed to reduce the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-05-20 Bruno S. Soriano , Ki Sung Jung , Tarek Echekki , Jacqueline H. Chen , Mohammad Khalil

The inclusion of high-fidelity simulations of SOL turbulence and transient MHD events such as ELMs in highly iterative applications remains computationally prohibitive, limiting their use in design and control workflows. Understanding these…

Artificial neural network emulators have been demonstrated to be a very computationally efficient method to rapidly generate galaxy spectral energy distributions (SEDs), for parameter inference or otherwise. Using a highly flexible and fast…

Nucleosynthetic yield predictions for multi-dimensional simulations of thermonuclear supernovae generally rely on the tracer particle method to obtain isotopic information of the ejected material for a given supernova simulation. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Ivo Rolf Seitenzahl , Friedrich Röpke , Michael Fink , Rüdiger Pakmor

Radiative transfer is a fundamental process in astrophysics, essential for both interpreting observations and modeling thermal and dynamical feedback in simulations via ionizing radiation and photon pressure. However, numerically solving…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-12 Rune Rost , Lorenzo Branca , Tobias Buck

Neutrinos dominate the energetics of core-collapse supernovae, and are believed to play an important role in driving the explosion. The development of a spatially multidimensional neutrino radiative transfer code is a key part of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Y. Cardall
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