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While Approximate Dynamic Programming has successfully been used in many applications involving discrete states and inputs such as playing the games of Tetris or chess, it has not been used in many continuous state and input space…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-02-19 Angel Romero , Paul N. Beuchat , Yvonne R. Stürz , Roy S. Smith , John Lygeros

This paper proposes a fault-tolerant control strategy based on a tilt-rotor quadcopter prototype, utilizing nonlinear model predictive control to maintain both attitude and position stability in the event of rotor failure. The control…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-10 Yanchao Wang , Xu You , Mehdi Baghdadi

We propose an approach for mapping natural language instructions and raw observations to continuous control of a quadcopter drone. Our model predicts interpretable position-visitation distributions indicating where the agent should go…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Valts Blukis , Dipendra Misra , Ross A. Knepper , Yoav Artzi

Quadcopters, as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), have great potential in civil applications such as surveying, building monitoring, and infrastructure condition assessment. Quadcopters, however, are relatively sensitive to noises and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-01-04 Van Truong Hoang , Ansu Man Singh , Manh Duong Phung , Quang Ha

This paper proposes a geometric adaptive controller for a quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle with artificial neural networks. It is assumed that the dynamics of a quadrotor is disturbed by arbitrary, unstructured forces and moments caused by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-07 Mahdis Bisheban , Taeyoung Lee

In this paper, we present a method to control a quadrotor with a neural network trained using reinforcement learning techniques. With reinforcement learning, a common network can be trained to directly map state to actuator command making…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-07-18 Jemin Hwangbo , Inkyu Sa , Roland Siegwart , Marco Hutter

This paper introduces an adaptive-neuro geometric control for a centralized multi-quadrotor cooperative transportation system, which enhances both adaptivity and disturbance rejection. Our strategy is to coactively tune the model parameters…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-03 Tianhua Gao , Kohji Tomita , Akiya Kamimura

In this paper, we model the planar motion of a quadcopter, and develop a linear model of the same. We perform stability analysis of the open loop system and develop a PD controller for its position control. We compare the closed loop…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-30 Praveen Venkatesh , Sanket Vadhvana , Varun Jain

Robust adaptive control methods are essential for maintaining quadcopter performance under external disturbances and model uncertainties. However, fragmented evaluations across tasks, simulators, and implementations hinder systematic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Dingqi Zhang , Ran Tao , Sheng Cheng , Naira Hovakimyan , Mark W. Mueller

Deep Reinforcement learning has shown to be a powerful tool for developing policies in environments where an optimal solution is unclear. In this paper, we attempt to apply Twin Delayed Deep Deterministic Policy Gradients to train a neural…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Patrick Thomas , Kevin Schroeder , Jonathan Black

Reaching fast and autonomous flight requires computationally efficient and robust algorithms. To this end, we train Guidance & Control Networks to approximate optimal control policies ranging from energy-optimal to time-optimal flight. We…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-05-05 Sebastien Origer , Christophe De Wagter , Robin Ferede , Guido C. H. E. de Croon , Dario Izzo

This paper presents an online reinforcement-learning framework for safe gain scheduling of a nonlinear quadcopter controller. Rather than learning thrust and torque commands directly, the proposed method selects gain vectors online from a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-21 Muhammad Junayed Hasan Zahed , Chieh Tsai , Salim Hariri , Hossein Rastgoftar

Learning to control robots without requiring engineered models has been a long-term goal, promising diverse and novel applications. Yet, reinforcement learning has only achieved limited impact on real-time robot control due to its high…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-08-05 Philip Becker-Ehmck , Maximilian Karl , Jan Peters , Patrick van der Smagt

Realtime model learning proves challenging for complex dynamical systems, such as drones flying in variable wind conditions. Machine learning technique such as deep neural networks have high representation power but is often too slow to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-26 Michael O'Connell , Guanya Shi , Xichen Shi , Soon-Jo Chung

We explore the reinforcement learning approach to designing controllers by extensively discussing the case of a quadcopter attitude controller. We provide all details allowing to reproduce our approach, starting with a model of the dynamics…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Nicola Bernini , Mikhail Bessa , Rémi Delmas , Arthur Gold , Eric Goubault , Romain Pennec , Sylvie Putot , François Sillion

Animals learn to adapt speed of their movements to their capabilities and the environment they observe. Mobile robots should also demonstrate this ability to trade-off aggressiveness and safety for efficiently accomplishing tasks. The aim…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Guangyu Zhao , Tianyue Wu , Yeke Chen , Fei Gao

This paper develops an adaptive autopilot for quadcopters with unknown dynamics. To do this, the PX4 autopilot architecture is modified so that the feedback and feedforward controllers are replaced by adaptive control laws based on…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-02 Ankit Goel , Abdulazeez Mohammed Salim , Ahmad Ansari , Sai Ravela , Dennis Bernstein

A complete model of quadcopter motion for the task of dynamic positioning at a specified point is derived. Based on this model, two control algorithms are proposed. The first one generalizes previously obtained results to the case of a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-18 Stanislav Kim , Anton Pyrkin , Oleg Borisov

Quadrotors are highly nonlinear dynamical systems that require carefully tuned controllers to be pushed to their physical limits. Recently, learning-based control policies have been proposed for quadrotors, as they would potentially allow…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-23 Elia Kaufmann , Leonard Bauersfeld , Davide Scaramuzza

Aerial robots are required to remain operational even in the event of system disturbances, damages, or failures to ensure resilient and robust task completion and safety. One common failure case is propeller damage, which presents a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-01 Jeffrey Mao , Jennifer Yeom , Suraj Nair , Giuseppe Loianno