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Related papers: Improved uniqueness of multi-breathers of the modi…

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We consider the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation (mKdV) and prove that given any sum P of solitons and breathers of (mKdV) (with distinct velocities), there exists a solution p of (mKdV) such that p(t) -- P(t) $\rightarrow$ 0 when t…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-05 Alexander Semenov

In this article, we prove that a sum of solitons and breathers of the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation (mKdV) is orbitally stable. The orbital stability is shown in H^2. More precisely, we will show that if a solution of (mKdV) is close…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-04 Alexander Semenov

We obtain an exact solution for the breather lattice solution of the modified Korteweg-de Vries (MKdV) equation. Numerical simulation of the breather lattice demonstrates its instability due to the breather-breather interaction. However,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 P. G. Kevrekidis , Avinash Khare , A. Saxena

Under investigation in this paper is the nonisospectral and variable coefficients modified Kortweg-de Vries (vc-mKdV) equation, which manifests in diverse areas of physics such as fluid dynamics, ion acoustic solitons and plasma mechanics.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-10-17 Ling-Jun Liu , Xin Yu

Using the Inverse Scattering Method with a nonvanishing boundary condition, we obtain the square k^2 of a focusing modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) breather solution with non zero vacuum parameter b^2 . We are able to factorize and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-19 Miguel A. Alejo

We consider solutions of the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equations (gKdV) which are non dispersive in some sense (in the spirit of [18]) and which remain close to multi-solitons. We show that these solutions are necessarily pure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-06 Xavier Friederich

We study the long-time dynamics of complex-valued modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) solitons, which are recognized because they blow-up in finite time. We establish stability properties at the H^1 level of regularity, uniformly away from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Miguel Angel Alejo , Claudio Muñoz

We obtain exact periodic solutions of the positive and negative modified Kortweg-de Vries (mKdV) equations. We examine the dynamical stability of these solitary wave lattices through direct numerical simulations. While the positive mKdV…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 P. G. Kevrekidis , Avinash Khare , A. Saxena , G. Herring

The supercritical composition of a plasma model with cold positive ions in the presence of a two-temperature electron population is investigated, initially by a reductive perturbation approach, under the combined requirements that there be…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-04-13 Frank Verheest , Carel P. Olivier , Willy A. Hereman

In this paper we study uniqueness properties of solutions of the k-generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation. Our goal is to obtain sufficient conditions on the behavior of the difference $u_1-u_2$ of two solutions $u_1, u_2$ of the equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Escauriaza , Carlos E. Kenig , Gustavo Ponce , Luis Vega

In this paper we give a systematic and simple account that put in evidence that many breather solutions of integrable equations satisfy suitable variational elliptic equations, which also implies that the stability problem reduces in some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-29 Miguel A. Alejo , Claudio Muñoz , José M. Palacios

Breathers on an elliptic wave background consist of nonlinear superpositions of a soliton and a periodic wave, both traveling with different wave speeds and interacting periodically in the space-time. For the defocusing modified Korteweg-de…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-12-24 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Rudi Weikard

We address two pressing questions in the theory of the Korteweg--de Vries (KdV) equation. First, we show the uniqueness of solutions to KdV that are merely bounded, without any further decay, regularity, periodicity, or almost periodicity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-16 Andreia Chapouto , Rowan Killip , Monica Vişan

We prove that the modified Korteweg- de Vries equation (mKdV) equation is unconditionally well-posed in $H^s(\mathbb R)$ for $s> \frac 13$. Our method of proof combines the improvement of the energy method introduced recently by the first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-03 Luc Molinet , Didier Pilod , Stéphane Vento

We consider the vector generalization of the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation. We develop the inverse scattering transform for solving this equation. We construct the solitons and the breather solutions and investigate the processes of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-06-06 Volodymyr Fenchenko , Evgenii Khruslov

Many car-following models of traffic flow admit the possibility of absolute stability, a situation in which uniform traffic flow at any spacing is linearly stable. Near the threshold of absolute stability, these models can often be reduced…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-04-13 Douglas A. Kurtze

The Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation is of fundamental importance in a wide range of subjects with generalization to multi-component systems relevant for multi-species fluids and cold atomic mixtures. We present a general framework in which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-24 Sharath Jose , Manas Kulkarni , Vishal Vasan

The dynamics of the poles of the two--soliton solutions of the modified Korteweg--de Vries equation $$ u_t + 6u^2u_x + u_{xxx} = 0 $$ are determined. A consequence of this study is the existence of classes of smooth, complex--valued…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Jerry L. Bona , Stéphane Vento , Fred B. Weissler

The Korteweg-de Vries equation (KdV) and various generalized, most often semi- linear versions have been studied for about 50 years. Here, the focus is made on a quasi-linear generalization of the KdV equation, which has a fairly general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-06 Colin Mietka

We present the discovery of a class of exact spatially localized as well as periodic wave solutions within the framework of the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation. This class comprises breather and interacting soliton solutions as well as…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-01-11 Vladimir I. Kruglov , Houria Triki
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