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Web archives, a key area of digital preservation, meet the needs of journalists, social scientists, historians, and government organizations. The use cases for these groups often require that they guide the archiving process themselves,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Shawn M. Jones , Alexander Nwala , Michele C. Weigle , Michael L. Nelson

Curated web archive collections contain focused digital content which is collected by archiving organizations, groups, and individuals to provide a representative sample covering specific topics and events to preserve them for future…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-02-03 Zeon Trevor Fernando , Ivana Marenzi , Wolfgang Nejdl

Curated web archive collections contain focused digital contents which are collected by archiving organizations to provide a representative sample covering specific topics and events to preserve them for future exploration and analysis. In…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-02-02 Zeon Trevor Fernando , Ivana Marenzi , Wolfgang Nejdl , Rishita Kalyani

Archiving Web pages into themed collections is a method for ensuring these resources are available for posterity. Services such as Archive-It exists to allow institutions to develop, curate, and preserve collections of Web resources.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-05-18 Yasmin AlNoamany , Michele C. Weigle , Michael L. Nelson

Web archive analytics is the exploitation of publicly accessible web pages and their evolution for research purposes -- to the extent organizationally possible for researchers. In order to better understand the complexity of this task, the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-07-05 Michael Völske , Janek Bevendorff , Johannes Kiesel , Benno Stein , Maik Fröbe , Matthias Hagen , Martin Potthast

We document the creation of a data set of 16,627 archived web pages, or mementos, of 3,698 unique live web URIs (Uniform Resource Identifiers) from 17 public web archives. We used four different methods to collect the dataset. First, we…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-05-13 Mohamed Aturban , Michael L. Nelson , Michele C. Weigle , Martin Klein , Herbert Van de Sompel

Web archives capture the history of the Web and are therefore an important source to study how societal developments have been reflected on the Web. However, the large size of Web archives and their temporal nature pose many challenges to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-12-20 Gerhard Gossen , Elena Demidova , Thomas Risse

For traditional library collections, archivists can select a representative sample from a collection and display it in a featured physical or digital library space. Web archive collections may consist of thousands of archived pages, or…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Shawn M. Jones , Martin Klein , Michele C. Weigle , Michael L. Nelson

Memento aggregators enable users to query multiple web archives for captures of a URI in time through a single HTTP endpoint. While this one-to-many access point is useful for researchers and end-users, aggregators are in a position to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-01-10 Mat Kelly

Web archiving is the process of collecting portions of the Web to ensure that the information is preserved for future exploitation. However, despite the increasing number of web archives worldwide, the absence of efficient and meaningful…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Pavlos Fafalios , Helge Holzmann , Vaibhav Kasturia , Wolfgang Nejdl

Event collections are frequently built by crawling the live web on the basis of seed URIs nominated by human experts. Focused web crawling is a technique where the crawler is guided by reference content pertaining to the event. Given the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-04-06 Martin Klein , Lyudmila Balakireva , Herbert Van de Sompel

Personal and private Web archives are proliferating due to the increase in the tools to create them and the realization that Internet Archive and other public Web archives are unable to capture personalized (e.g., Facebook) and private…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-06-05 Mat Kelly , Michael L. Nelson , Michele C. Weigle

To perform a longitudinal investigation of web archives and detecting variations and changes replaying individual archived pages, or mementos, we created a sample of 16,627 mementos from 17 public web archives. Over the course of our…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-08-16 Mohamed Aturban , Michael L. Nelson , Michele C. Weigle

In this work we propose MementoMap, a flexible and adaptive framework to efficiently summarize holdings of a web archive. We described a simple, yet extensible, file format suitable for MementoMap. We used the complete index of the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-05-30 Sawood Alam , Michele C. Weigle , Michael L. Nelson , Fernando Melo , Daniel Bicho , Daniel Gomes

Web archiving services play an increasingly important role in today's information ecosystem, by ensuring the continuing availability of information, or by deliberately caching content that might get deleted or removed. Among these, the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Savvas Zannettou , Jeremy Blackburn , Emiliano De Cristofaro , Michael Sirivianos , Gianluca Stringhini

Text extraction from web pages has many applications, including web crawling optimization and document clustering. Though much has been written about the acquisition of content from live web pages, content acquisition of archived web pages,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-02-24 Shawn M. Jones , Harihar Shankar

Web browsers provide a user-friendly means of navigating the web. Users rely on their web browser to provide information about the websites they are visiting, such as the security state. Browsers also provide a user interface (UI) with…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Abigail Mabe

The field of web archiving provides a unique mix of human and automated agents collaborating to achieve the preservation of the web. Centuries old theories of archival appraisal are being transplanted into the sociotechnical environment of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-11-09 Ed Summers , Ricardo Punzalan

Web archiving frameworks are commonly assessed by the quality of their archival records and by their ability to operate at scale. The ubiquity of dynamic web content poses a significant challenge for crawler-based solutions such as the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-09-11 Martin Klein , Harihar Shankar , Lyudmila Balakireva , Herbert Van de Sompel

The Open Archives Initiative (OAI) has recently created the Object Reuse and Exchange (ORE) project that defines Resource Maps (ReMs) for describing aggregations of web resources. These aggregations are susceptible to many of the same…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2009-01-30 Frank McCown , Michael L. Nelson , Herbert Van de Sompel
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