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Diffusion within porous media, such as biological tissues, exhibits departures from conventional Fick's laws, which could result in space-fractional diffusion. The paper considers a reaction-diffusion system with two spatial compartments --…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Dimiter Prodanov

Chemical control of the spontaneous motion of a reactive oil droplet moving on a glass substrate under an aqueous phase is reported. Experimental results show that the self-motion of an oil droplet is confined on an acid-treated glass…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Yutaka Sumino , Masaharu Nagayama , Hiroyuki Kitahata , Shin-ichiro M. Nomura , Nobuyuki Magome , Yoshihito Mori , Kenichi Yoshikawa

A variety of simulation methodologies have been used for modeling reaction-diffusion dynamics -- including approaches based on Differential Equations (DE), the Stochastic Simulation Algorithm (SSA), Brownian Dynamics (BD), Green's Function…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-05-21 Marcus Thomas , Russell Schwartz

In the present work, we propose a new parameterization for the concentration flux using fractional derivatives. The fractional order differential equation in the longitudinal and vertical directions is used to obtain the concentration…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 A. G. Goulart , M. J. Lazo , J. M. S. Suarez

Continuum fluid dynamic models based on the Navier-Stokes equations have previously been used to simulate granular media undergoing fluid-like shearing. These models, however, typically fail to predict the flow behaviour in confined…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-05 Duncan Dockar , M. H. Lakshminarayana Reddy , Matthew K. Borg , S. Kokou Dadzie

We consider a model of congestion dynamics with chemotaxis, where the density of cells follows the chemical signal it generates, while observing an incompressibility constraint. We show that when the chemical diffuses slowly and attracts…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Inwon Kim , Antoine Mellet , Yijing Wu

In this work we present, for the first time, a computational fluid dynamics tool for the simulation of the metered discharge in a pressurized metered dose inhaler. The model, based on open-source software, adopts the Volume-Of-Fluid method…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-08 Riccardo Rossi , Ciro Cottini , Andrea Benassi

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the behavior of a compressible Lennard-Jones fluid in simple shear flow in a two-dimensional nanochannel. The system is equilibrated in the fluid phase close to the triple point at which gas,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-31 Madhu Priya , Yitzhak Rabin

This article presents a new finite element method for convection-diffusion equations by enhancing the continuous finite element space with a flux space for flux approximations that preserve the important mass conservation locally on each…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Yujie Liu , Junping Wang , Qingsong Zou

The dynamics of drop(s) has been simulated by the finite volume/moving mesh interface tracking method (MMIT) with adaptive mesh refining and coarsening. In MMIT, the interface is of zero thickness and moves in a Lagrangian fashion. A number…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-10-17 Shaoping Quan

We present a comprehensive workflow to simulate single-phase flow and transport in fractured porous media using the discrete fracture matrix approach. The workflow has three primary parts: (1) a method for conforming mesh generation of and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Jeffrey D. Hyman , Matthew R. Sweeney , Carl W. Gable , Daniil Svyatsky , Konstantin Lipnikov , J. David Moulton

Chemotaxis plays a crucial role in a variety of processes in biology and ecology. Quite often it acts to improve efficiency of biological reactions; one example is the immune system signalling, where infected tissues release chemokines…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Jing An , Alexander Kiselev , Yao Yao

Understanding the asymptotic behavior of reaction-diffusion (RD) systems is crucial for modeling processes ranging from species coexistence in ecology to biochemical interactions within cells. In this work, we analyze RD systems in which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Carlos Barajas , Jean-Jacques Slotine , Domitilla Del Vecchio

Fluctuating hydrodynamics provides a model for fluids at mesoscopic scales where thermal fluctuations can have a significant impact on the behavior of the system. Here we investigate a model for fluctuating hydrodynamics of a single…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-22 Anuj Chaudhri , John B. Bell , Alejandro L. Garcia , Aleksandar Donev

The kinetics of droplet and bridge formation within striped nano-capillaries is studied when the wetting film grows via interface-limited growth. The phenomenological time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL)-type model with thermal noise is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-14 Masao Iwamatsu

The fracturing-flooding technology is a new process for the development of low-permeability oil reservoirs, achieving a series of successful applications in oilfield production. However, existing numerical simulation methods for pressure…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Xiang Wang , Wenjie Yu , Yixin Xie , Yanfeng He , Hui Xu , Xianxiang Chu , Changfu Li

In this paper, we investigate an initial-boundary value problem for a chemotaxis-fluid system in a general bounded regular domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ ($N\in\{2,3\}$), not necessarily being convex. Thanks to the elementary lemma…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Jie Jiang , Hao Wu , Songmu Zheng

We study the spreading dynamics of a sphere-shaped elastic non-Newtonian liquid drop on a spherical substrate in the capillary driven regime. We use the simplified Phan Thien Tanner model to represent the rheology of the elastic…

A computational framework is developed to address capillary self-focusing in Step Emulsification. The microfluidic system consists of a single shallow and wide microchannel that merges into a deep reservoir. A continuum approach coupled…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-23 M. Hein , R. Seemann , S. Afkhami

Convection-diffusion equations arise in a variety of applications such as particle transport, electromagnetics, and magnetohydrodynamics. Simulation of the convection-dominated regime for these problems, even with high-fidelity techniques,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-24 James H. Adler , Casey Cavanaugh , Xiaozhe Hu , Andy Huang , Nathaniel Trask
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