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The main topic of this thesis are flux compactifications. Firstly, we study dimensional reductions of type II and eleven-dimensional supergravities using exceptional generalised geometry. We start by presenting the needed mathematical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-14 Oscar de Felice

At the two-derivative order, the group manifold reduction of heterotic supergravity on $S^3$ results in a half-maximal 7D gauged supergravity coupled to three vector multiplets, and a further truncation can be taken to remove the vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-19 James T. Liu , Robert J. Saskowski

In this paper, which is a revised version of the author's PhD thesis, we analyze two different applications of string theory. In the first part, we focus on four dimensional compactifications of Type II string theories preserving N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-20 Livia Ferro

Anti-D3 branes and non-perturbative effects in flux compactifications spontaneously break supersymmetry and stabilise moduli in a metastable de Sitter vacua. The low energy 4D effective field theory description for such models would be a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Maria P. Garcia del Moral , Susha Parameswaran , Norma Quiroz , Ivonne Zavala

We discuss the supersymmetry and fermionic sector of the recently obtained consistent truncations of IIB supergravity containing massive modes. In particular, we present the general form of the five-dimensional N = 4 supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-26 James T. Liu , Phillip Szepietowski

We explore in detail the prospects of obtaining a four-dimensional de Sitter universe in classical supergravity models with warped and time-independent extra dimensions, presenting explicit cosmological solutions of the $(4+n)$-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 Ishwaree P. Neupane

We consider classical type II supergravity with arbitrary fluxes, Dirichlet branes and orientifold planes and prove that a four-dimensional compactification of this theory can never correspond to a metastable de Sitter state.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-10 Harald Skarke

The stabilisation of the dilaton and volume in tree-level flux compactifications leads to model independent and thus very powerful existence and stability criteria for dS solutions. In this paper we show that the sizes of cycles wrapped by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Ulf H. Danielsson , Gary Shiu , Thomas Van Riet , Timm Wrase

Global aspects of Scherk-Schwarz dimensional reduction are discussed and it is shown that it can usually be viewed as arising from a compactification on the compact space obtained by identifying a (possibly non-compact) group manifold G…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-24 C. M. Hull , R. A. Reid-Edwards

All the models of elementary particles and their interactions derived from String Theory involve a compact six-dimensional internal space. Its volume and shape should be fixed or stabilized, since otherwise massless scalar fields (moduli)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Noriaki Kitazawa

Compactifications of 6D superconformal field theories (SCFTs) on four-manifolds generate a large class of novel 2d quantum field theories. We consider in detail the case of the rank one simple non-Higgsable cluster 6D SCFTs. On the tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-20 Fabio Apruzzi , Falk Hassler , Jonathan J. Heckman , Ilarion V. Melnikov

In order to lift the continuous moduli space of string vacua, non-trivial fluxes may be the essential input. In this talk I summarize aspects of two approaches to compactifications in the presence of fluxes: (i) generalized Scherk-Schwarz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Klaus Behrndt

I review type IIB string compactifications in which the three-form field strengths satisfy a self-duality condition on the internal manifold. I begin with an overview of the models, giving preliminary formulae and several points of view…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew R. Frey

G-structure techniques are used to construct broad classes of circle compactifications of Mink$_{D+1}$ solutions to Mink$_{D}$ embedded into type II supergravity for $D=1,...5$. Under a certain assumptions we show that the conditions that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-20 Niall T. Macpherson , Paul Merrikin , Ricardo Stuardo

We consider flux compactification of type II string theory with local sources on SU(3)-structure manifolds. By adding pseudo-calibrated anti-$Dp$-branes wrapped on supersymmetric cycles we generalize all existing models so that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-28 Renata Kallosh , Timm Wrase

We demonstrate that flux compactifications of type IIA string theory can classically stabilize all geometric moduli. For a particular orientifold background, we explicitly construct an infinite family of supersymmetric vacua with all moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Oliver DeWolfe , Alexander Giryavets , Shamit Kachru , Washington Taylor

We consider generalized Scherk-Schwarz reductions of E$_9$ exceptional field theory to D=2 space-time dimensions and in particular construct the resulting scalar potential of all gauged supergravities that can be obtained in this way. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-12 Guillaume Bossard , Franz Ciceri , Gianluca Inverso , Axel Kleinschmidt

An important step in using observations of gravitational waves from bounded sources is to relate the observed waveforms far away from a source to the local dynamics and environment of the source. To isolate and identify different features…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-08 Ghanashyam Date , Harsh

We show that type I string theory compactified in four dimensions in the presence of constant internal magnetic fields possesses N=1 supersymmetric vacua, in which all Kahler class and complex structure closed string moduli are fixed.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 I. Antoniadis , T. Maillard

Maximal supergravities in ten and eleven dimensions admit consistent truncations on particular spheres to maximal supergravities in lower dimensions. Concurrently, the truncation to singlets under any subgroup of the sphere isometry group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-19 Bastien Duboeuf , Michele Galli , Emanuel Malek , Henning Samtleben