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In this paper we prove a new rigidity results for complete, possibly non-compact, critical metrics of the quadratic curvature functional $\mathfrak{S}^2 = \int R_g^{2} dV_g$: we show that critical metrics $(M^n, g)$ with finite energy are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Giovanni Catino , Paolo Mastrolia , Dario D. Monticelli

We prove that the weak Riemannian metric induced by the fractional Sobolev norm $H^s$ on the diffeomorphisms group of the circle is geodesically complete, provided $s>3/2$.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-03 Joachim Escher , Boris Kolev

The aim of this paper is to continue the study of Kodaira dimension for almost complex manifolds, focusing on the case of compact $4$-dimensional solvmanifolds without any integrable almost complex structure. According to the classification…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-07 Andrea Cattaneo , Antonella Nannicini , Adriano Tomassini

We show that in dimensions $n \geq 12$, a non-flat complete gradient shrinking solitons with uniformly positive isotropic curvature (PIC) must be a quotient of either the round sphere $S^n$ or the cylinder $S^{n-1} \times \mathbb{R}$. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Keaton Naff

In this paper we present a number of four-dimensional neutral signature exact solutions for which all of the polynomial scalar curvature invariants vanish (VSI spaces) or are all constant (CSI spaces), which are of relevence in current…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Alcolado , A. MacDougall , A. Coley , S. Hervik

It is shown that the $F_4$ rational and trigonometric integrable systems are exactly-solvable for {\it arbitrary} values of the coupling constants. Their spectra are found explicitly while eigenfunctions by pure algebraic means. For both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Konstantin G. Boreskov , Juan Carlos Lopez V. , Alexander V. Turbiner

We study, on a weighted Riemannian manifold of Ric$_{N} \geq K > 0$ for $N < -1$, when equality holds in the isoperimetric inequality. Our main theorem asserts that such a manifold is necessarily isometric to the warped product $\mathbb{R}…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-03 Cong Hung Mai

We show that, for $n\geq 3$, $\lim_{t \to 0} e^{it\Delta}f(x) = f(x)$ holds almost everywhere for all $f \in H^s (\mathbb{R}^n)$ provided that $s>\frac{n}{2(n+1)}$. Due to a counterexample by Bourgain, up to the endpoint, this result is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Xiumin Du , Ruixiang Zhang

This paper deals with singular/degenerate semilinear critical equations which arise as the Euler-Lagrange equation of Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities in $\mathbb{R}^d$, with $d\geq 2$. We prove several rigidity results for positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Giovanni Catino , Dario Daniele Monticelli , Alberto Roncoroni

Under the relation of $0$-concordance, the set of knotted 2-spheres in $S^4$ forms a commutative monoid $\mathcal{M}_0$ with the operation of connected sum. Sunukjian has recently shown that $\mathcal{M}_0$ contains a submonoid isomorphic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Irving Dai , Maggie Miller

We show that $\lim_{t \to 0} e^{it\Delta}f(x) = f(x)$ almost everywhere for all $f \in H^s (\mathbb{R}^2)$ provided that $s>1/3$. This result is sharp up to the endpoint. The proof uses polynomial partitioning and decoupling.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Xiumin Du , Larry Guth , Xiaochun Li

The Robinson-Trautman solution in the Einstein-Maxwell-$\Lambda$ system admits a shear-free and twist-free null geodesic congruence with a nonvanishing expansion. Restricting to the case where the Maxwell field is aligned, i.e., the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-01 Masato Nozawa

Let $(M^{n+1},g,e^{-f}d\mu)$ be a complete smooth metric measure space with $2\leq n\leq 6$ and Bakry-\'{E}mery Ricci curvature bounded below by a positive constant. We prove a smooth compactness theorem for the space of complete embedded…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-09 Ezequiel Barbosa , Ben Sharp , Yong Wei

Let $(X,B)$ be a pair of a normal surface over a perfect field of characteristic $p>0$ and an effective $\mathbb{Q}$-divisor $B$ on $X$. We prove that Steenbrink-type vanishing holds for $(X,B)$ if it is log canonical and $p>5$, or it is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Tatsuro Kawakami

For any algebra $A$ over an algebraically closed field $\mathbb{F}$, we say that an $A$-module $M$ is Schurian if $\mathrm{End}_A(M) \cong \mathbb{F}$. We say that $A$ is Schurian-finite if there are only finitely many isomorphism classes…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Susumu Ariki , Sinéad Lyle , Liron Speyer

Five dimensional Chern-Simons theory with (anti-)de Sitter SO(1,5) or SO(2,4) gauge invariance presents an alternative to General Relativity with cosmological constant. We consider the zero-modes of its Kaluza-Klein compactification to four…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-08 Ivan Morales , Bruno Neves , Zui Oporto , Olivier Piguet

We study geometric properties of complete non-compact bounded self-shrinkers and obtain natural restrictions that force these hypersurfaces to be compact. Furthermore, we observe that, to a certain extent, complete self-shrinkers intersect…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Stefano Pigola , Michele Rimoldi

We prove that any 4-dimensional geodesically complete spacetime with a timelike Killing field satisfying the vacuum Einstein field equation $Ric(g_{M})=\lambda g_{M}$ with nonnegative cosmological constant $\lambda\geq 0$ is flat. When dim…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-03 Bing-Long Chen

We show that a closed minimal hypersurface in $\mathbb{S}^5$ with constant scalar curvature and zero Gauss curvature is totally geodesic.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Qing Cui

Using numerical certification, we prove the existence of a nontrivial real-valued two dimensional periodic potential whose associated discrete Schr\"odinger operator is Fermi isospectral to the zero potential. This provides a negative…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Taylor Brysiewicz , Matthew Faust , Wencai Liu
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