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This work theoretically investigates possibilities of using the Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage (STIRAP) and its variants to control a coherent superposition of quantum states. We present a generalization of the so-called fractional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 Miguel A. Alarcón , Karl Hauser , Nikolay V. Golubev

We derive shortcuts to adiabaticity maximizing population transfer in a three-level $\Lambda$ quantum system, using the spin to spring mapping to formulate the corresponding optimal control problem on the simpler system of a classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-29 Vasileios Evangelakos , Emmanuel Paspalakis , Dionisis Stefanatos

Quantum optomechanical STIRAP (Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage) is investigated for a system of two mechanical modes coupled to an optical mode. We show analytically that in a system without loss, fractional STIRAP can generate a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Ian Hedgepeth , Youqiu Zhan , Vitaly Fedoseev , Dirk Bouwmeester

Inhomogeneous broadening of energy levels is one of the principal limiting factors for achieving "slow" or "stationary" light in solid state media by means of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT), a quantum version of stimulated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Johann-Heinrich Schönfeldt , Jason Twamley , Stojan Rebić

Optimal pulse patterns (OPPs) are a modulation method in which the switching angles and levels of a switching signal are computed via an offline optimization procedure to minimize a performance metric, typically the harmonic distortions of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-09 Jared Miller , Petros Karamanakos

Optical communication systems are always evolving to support the need for ever-increasing transmission rates. This demand is supported by the growth in complexity of communication systems which are moving towards ultra-wideband transmission…

Efficient preparation and detection of the motional state of trapped ions is important in many experiments ranging from quantum computation to precision spectroscopy. We investigate the stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) technique…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Florian Gebert , Yong Wan , Fabian Wolf , Jan C. Heip , Piet O. Schmidt

Quantum control methods for three-level systems have become recently an important direction of research in quantum information science and technology. Here we present numerical simulations using realistic experimental parameters for quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 Shruti Dogra , Gheorghe Sorin Paraoanu

In this work, we formulate the problem of achieving in minimum-time perfect chiral resolution with bounded control fields, as an optimal control problem on two non-interacting spins-$1/2$. We assume the same control bound for the two Raman…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-30 Dionisis Stefanatos , Ioannis Thanopulos , Emmanuel Paspalakis

We introduce a method for the coherent acceleration of atoms trapped in an optical lattice, using the well-known model for stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP). Specifically, we show that small harmonic modulations of the optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Benjamin P. Holder , Linda E. Reichl

In timing-based neural codes, neurons have to emit action potentials at precise moments in time. We use a supervised learning paradigm to derive a synaptic update rule that optimizes via gradient ascent the likelihood of postsynaptic firing…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Jean-Pascal Pfister , Taro Toyoizumi , David Barber , Wulfram Gerstner

Efficient initialization and manipulation of quantum states is important for numerous applications and it usually requires the ability to perform high fidelity and robust swapping of the populations of quantum states. Stimulated Raman…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-01 Genko T. Genov , Simon Rochester , Marcis Auzinsh , Fedor Jelezko , Dmitry Budker

We show that the physical mechanism of population transfer in a 3-level system with a closed loop of coherent couplings (loop-STIRAP) is not equivalent to an adiabatic rotation of the dark-state of the Hamiltonian but coresponds to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Fleischhauer , R. Unanyan , B. W. Shore , K. Bergmann

We show how additional constraints, restricting the spectrum of the optimized pulse or confining the system dynamics, can be used to steer optimization in quantum control towards distinct solutions. Our examples are multi-photon excitation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-18 José P. Palao , Daniel M. Reich , Christiane P. Koch

Adiabatic passage techniques, used to drive a system from one quantum state into another, find widespread application in physics and chemistry. We focus on techniques to spatially transport a quantum amplitude over a strongly coupled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 Koen Groenland , Carla Groenland , Reinier Kramer

Stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) in its strongly nonlinear, kinetic regime is controlled by a technique of deterministic, strong temporal modulation and spatial scrambling of laser speckle patterns, called Spike Trains of Uneven Duration…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 B. J. Albright , L. Yin , B. Afeyan

In this paper, we study an optimal control problem of a mean-field forward-backward stochastic system with random jumps in progressive structure, where both regular and singular controls are considered in our formula. In virtue of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Tian Chen , Kai Du , Zongyuan Huang , Zhen Wu

We analyze the simultaneous time-optimal control of two-spin systems. The two non coupled spins which differ in the value of their chemical offsets are controlled by the same magnetic fields. Using an appropriate rotating frame, we restrict…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 E. Assemat , M. Lapert , Y. Zhang , M. Braun , S. J. Glaser , D. Sugny

We study the exact dynamics underlying stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) for a particle in a multi-level anharmonic system (the infinite square-well) driven by two sequential laser pulses, each with constant carrier frequency. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kyungsun Na , L. E. Reichl

We report the achievement of stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) in the microwave frequency range between internal states of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) magnetically trapped in the vicinity of an atom chip. The STIRAP protocol…