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Augmented reality (AR) using camera images in mobile devices is becoming popular for tourism promotion. However, obstructions such as tourists appearing in the camera images may cause the camera pose estimation error, resulting in CG…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Hakim Ikebayashi , Norihiko Kawai

Deep reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms suffer severe performance degradation when the interaction data is scarce, which limits their real-world application. Recently, visual representation learning has been shown to be effective and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Yang Yue , Bingyi Kang , Zhongwen Xu , Gao Huang , Shuicheng Yan

We propose CARE (Collision Avoidance via Repulsive Estimation) to improve the robustness of learning-based visual navigation methods. Recently, visual navigation models, particularly foundation models, have demonstrated promising…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Joonkyung Kim , Joonyeol Sim , Woojun Kim , Katia Sycara , Changjoo Nam

The human visual color response is driven by specialized cells called cones, which exist in three types, viz. R, G, and B. Software is developed to simulate how color images are displayed for different types of color blindness. Specified…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-02-13 H. M. de Oliveira , J. Ranhel , R. B. A. Alves

Recent advancements in sensors have led to high resolution and high data throughput at the pixel level. Simultaneously, the adoption of increasingly large (deep) neural networks (NNs) has lead to significant progress in computer vision.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-12 Saurabh Farkya , Zachary Alan Daniels , Aswin Raghavan , Gooitzen van der Wal , Michael Isnardi , Michael Piacentino , David Zhang

Wireless support of virtual reality (VR) has challenges when a network has multiple users, particularly for 3D VR gaming, digital AI avatars, and remote team collaboration. This work addresses these challenges through investigation of the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Muhammad Ahmed Mohsin , Sagnik Bhattacharya , Abhiram Gorle , Muhammad Ali Jamshed , John M. Cioffi

This research aims to improve dietetic-nutritional treatment using state-of-the-art RGB-D sensors and virtual reality (VR) technology. Recent studies show that adherence to treatment can be improved using multimedia technologies. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Andrés Fuster-Guilló , Jorge Azorín-López , Marcelo Saval-Calvo , Juan Miguel Castillo-Zaragoza , Nahuel Garcia-DUrso , Robert B Fisher

Video Large Language Models (Video LLMs) have shown remarkable progress in understanding and reasoning about visual content, particularly in tasks involving text recognition and text-based visual question answering (Text VQA). However,…

This work-in-progress paper discusses the use of student-centered pedagogy to teach clinical oculomotor examination via Virtual Reality (VR). Traditional methods, such as PowerPoint slides and lab activities, are often insufficient for…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Austin Finlayson , Rui Wu , Chia-Cheng Lin , Brian Sylcott

A Web browser utilizes a device's CPU to parse HTML, build a Document Object Model, a Cascading Style Sheets Object Model, and render trees, and parse, compile, and execute computationally-heavy JavaScript. A powerful CPU is required to…

Performance · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Utkarsh Goel , Stephen Ludin , Moritz Steiner

Power consumption is a critical factor for the deployment of embedded computer vision systems. We explore the use of computational cameras that directly output binary gradient images to reduce the portion of the power consumption allocated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-06 Suren Jayasuriya , Orazio Gallo , Jinwei Gu , Jan Kautz

Gaze-based selection in XR requires visual confirmation due to eye-tracking limitations and target ambiguity in 3D contexts. Current designs for wide-FOV displays use world-locked, central overlays, which are not conducive to always-on AR…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Yutong Ren , Arnav Reddy , Michael Nebeling

The main contributions of this paper are twofold: First, we present an in-depth analysis of the impact of frame rate reductions on the visual quality of the video and the encoding as well as decoding energy. Second, we propose a lightweight…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-20 Geetha Ramasubbu , Andrè Kaup , Christian Herglotz

Viewing omnidirectional images (ODIs) in virtual reality (VR) represents a novel form of media that provides immersive experiences for users to navigate and interact with digital content. Nonetheless, this sense of immersion can be greatly…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-02 Zidong Cao , Zhan Wang , Yexin Liu , Yan-Pei Cao , Ying Shan , Wei Zeng , Lin Wang

Eye tracking is becoming an increasingly important task domain in emerging computing platforms such as Augmented/Virtual Reality (AR/VR). Today's eye tracking system suffers from long end-to-end tracking latency and can easily eat up half…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Yu Feng , Tianrui Ma , Yuhao Zhu , Xuan Zhang

Streaming services gradually support high-quality videos for better user experience. However, streaming high-quality video on mobile devices consumes a considerable amount of energy. This paper presents the design and prototype of EVSO,…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-05-17 Kyoungjun Park , Myungchul Kim

Time-resolved techniques have been widely used in time-gated and luminescence lifetime imaging. However, traditional time-resolved systems require expensive lab equipment such as high-speed excitation sources and detectors or complicated…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-10-09 Yan Wang , Sina Sadeghi , Rajesh Paul , Zach Hetzler , Evgeny Danilov , Frances S. Ligler , Qingshan Wei

Motivated by augmented and virtual reality applications such as telepresence, there has been a recent focus in real-time performance capture of humans under motion. However, given the real-time constraint, these systems often suffer from…

This study evaluates a smartphone-based, deep-learning eye-tracking algorithm by comparing its performance against a commercial infrared-based eye tracker, the Tobii Pro Nano. The aim is to investigate the feasibility of appearance-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Nishan Gunawardena , Gough Yumu Lui , Bahman Javadi , Jeewani Anupama Ginige

Recent expansions in multimedia devices gather enormous amounts of real-time images for processing and inference. The images are first compressed using compression schemes, like JPEG, to reduce storage costs and power for transmitting the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-25 Ming-Che Li , Archisman Ghosh , Shreyas Sen
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