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We examine the mode entanglement and correlation of two fermionic particles. We study the one- and two-mode entropy and a global characteristic, the one-body entanglement entropy. We consider not only angular momentum coupled states with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 A T Kruppa , J Kovács , P Salamon , Ö Legeza

Quantum entanglement is a quantum mechanical phenomenon where the quantum state of a many-body system with many degrees of freedom cannot be described independently of the state of each body with a given degree of freedom, no matter how far…

I review the concept of a {\em disorder operator}, introduced originally by Kadanoff in the context of the two-dimensional Ising model. Disorder operators acquire an expectation value in the disordered phase of the classical spin system.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-02 Eduardo Fradkin

We analyze the problem of quantifying entanglement in pure and mixed states of fermionic systems with fixed number parity yet not necessarily fixed particle number. The "mode entanglement" between one single-particle level and its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-02 N. Gigena , R. Rossignoli

Operationally accessible entanglement in bipartite systems of indistinguishable particles could be reduced due to restrictions on the allowed local operations as a result of particle number conservation. In order to quantify this effect,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-10-17 Hatem Barghathi , C. M. Herdman , Adrian Del Maestro

In a many-body localized (MBL) quantum system, the ergodic hypothesis breaks down completely, giving rise to a fundamentally new many-body phase. Whether and under which conditions MBL can occur in higher dimensions remains an outstanding…

We study theoretically subradiant states in the array of atoms coupled to photons propagating in a one-dimensional waveguide focusing on the strongly interacting many-body regime with large excitation fill factor $f$. We introduce a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Alexander V. Poshakinskiy , Alexander N. Poddubny

Entanglement measures constitute powerful tools in the quantitative description of quantum many-body systems out of equilibrium. We study entanglement in the current-carrying steady state of a paradigmatic one-dimensional model of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-30 Shachar Fraenkel , Moshe Goldstein

The entanglement entropy of the ground state of a quantum lattice model with local interactions usually satisfies an area law. However, in 1D systems some violations may appear in inhomogeneous systems or in random systems. In our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-08 Giovanni Ramírez

We investigate the scaling of the R\'{e}nyi entanglement entropies for a particle bipartition of interacting spinless fermions in one spatial dimension. In the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid regime, we calculate the second R\'{e}nyi entanglement…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-28 Hatem Barghathi , Emanuel Casiano-Diaz , Adrian Del Maestro

An interacting quantum system that is subject to disorder may cease to thermalize due to localization of its constituents, thereby marking the breakdown of thermodynamics. The key to our understanding of this phenomenon lies in the system's…

In a D=2+1 quantum critical system, the entanglement entropy across a boundary with a corner contains a subleading logarithmic scaling term with a universal coefficient. It has been conjectured that this coefficient is, to leading order,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-10 E. M. Stoudenmire , Peter Gustainis , Ravi Johal , Stefan Wessel , Roger G. Melko

The entanglement entropy of $\nu=1/2$ and $\nu=9/2$ quantum Hall states in the presence of short range disorder has been calculated by direct diagonalization. Spin polarized electrons are confined to a single Landau level and interact with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-20 C. Balusek , B. A. Friedman , G. C. Levine , D. Luna

The analysis of the entanglement entropy of a subsystem of a one-dimensional quantum system is a powerful tool for unravelling its critical nature. For instance, the scaling behaviour of the entanglement entropy determines the central…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-02 Jose A. Carrasco , Federico Finkel , Artemio Gonzalez-Lopez , Piergiulio Tempesta

We study a partially disordered one-dimensional system with interacting particles. Concretely, we impose a disorder potential to only every other site, followed by a clean site. Our numerical analysis of eigenstate properties is based on…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-03-29 Suman Mondal , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

In quantum many-body systems, interactions play a crucial role in the emergence of information scrambling. When particles interact throughout the system, the entanglement between them can lead to a rapid and chaotic spreading of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-04 Qucheng Gao , Tianci Zhou , Pengfei Zhang , Xiao Chen

We uncover a disorder-driven instability in the diffusive Fermi liquid phase of a class of many-fermion systems, indicative of a metal-insulator transition of first order type, which arises solely from the competition between quenched…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Matthew S. Foster , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

In this four-part prospectus, we first give a brief introduction to the motivation for studying entanglement entropy and some recent development. Then follows a summary of our recent work about entanglement entropy in states with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-18 Wenxin Ding

We study the relationship between bipartite entanglement, subsystem particle number and topology in a half-filled free fermion system. It is proposed that the spin-projected particle numbers can distinguish the quantum spin Hall state from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-25 Y. F. Zhang , L. Sheng , R. Shen , Rui Wang , D. Y. Xing

Localization due to the presence of disorder has proven crucial for our current understanding of relaxation in isolated quantum systems. The many-body localized phase constitutes a robust alternative to the thermalization of complex…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-21 Irene Papaefstathiou , Adam Smith , Johannes Knolle