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We propose a lattice formulation of the chiral fermion which maximally respects the gauge symmetry and simultaneously is free of the unwanted species doublers. The formulation is based on the lattice fermion propagator and composite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Hiroshi Suzuki

Lattice fermions have well-known difficulties with chiral symmetry. To evade them it is possible to couple continuum fermions to lattice gauge fields, by introducing an interpolation of the latter. Following this line of thinking, this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Andreas S. Kronfeld

A new non-perturbative, gauge-invariant model QCD renormalization is applied to high energy elastic pp-scattering. The differential cross-section deduced from this model displays a diffraction dip that resembles those of experiments.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 H. M. Fried , P. H. Tsang , Y. Gabellini , T. Grandou , Y-M. Sheu

We study a family of modules over Kac-Moody algebras realized in multi-valued functions on a flag manifold and find integral representations for intertwining operators acting on these modules. These intertwiners are related to some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Boris Feigin , Feodor Malikov

Calculations of various corrections to the g factor of Li-like ions are presented, which result in a significant improvement of the theoretical accuracy in the region Z = 6-92. The configuration-interaction Dirac-Fock method is employed for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. A. Glazov , V. M. Shabaev , I. I. Tupitsyn , A. V. Volotka , V. A. Yerokhin , G. Plunien , G. Soff

We briefly outline the so-called extended on-mass-shell renormalization scheme for manifestly Lorentz-invariant baryon chiral perturbation theory which provides a simple and consistent power counting for renormalized diagrams. We comment on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Fuchs , M. R. Schindler , J. Gegelia , S. Scherer

The bilocal effective action is developed as a viable tool to study mesons in the large-N limit of QCD. Several results from current algebra are derived in a new way using this action. The question of gauge invariance is discussed in an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory L. Keaton

A model operator approach to calculations of the QED corrections to energy levels in relativistic many-electron atomic systems is developed. The model Lamb shift operator is represented by a sum of local and nonlocal potentials which are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-07-26 V. M. Shabaev , I. I. Tupitsyn , V. A. Yerokhin

Employing the QCD factorization formalism we compute $B_{u}^{-} \to \gamma^{\ast} \, \ell \, \bar \nu_{\ell}$ form factors with an off-shell photon state possessing the virtuality of order $m_b \, \Lambda_{\rm QCD}$ and $m_b^2$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-09 Chao Wang , Yu-Ming Wang , Yan-Bing Wei

We construct gauge invariant operators in non-commutative gauge theories which in the IR reduce to the usual operators of ordinary field theories (e.g. F^2). We show that in the deep UV the two-point functions of these operators admit a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 David J. Gross , Akikazu Hashimoto , N. Itzhaki

We demonstrate that the inversion method can be a very useful tool in providing an infrared stabilization of 3D gauge theories, in combination with the mass operator $A^2$ in the Landau gauge. The numerical results will be unambiguous,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-02 D. Dudal , J. A. Gracey , S. P. Sorella , N. Vandersickel , H. Verschelde

Let $I_{\alpha}$ be the linear and $\mathcal{I}_{\alpha}$ be the bilinear fractional integral operators. In the linear setting, it is known that the two-weight inequality holds for the first order commutators of $I_{\alpha}$. But the method…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Mingming Cao , Qingying Xue

An $N$-element interferometer measures correlations among pairs of array elements. Closure invariants associated with closed loops among array elements are immune to multiplicative, element-based ("local") corruptions that occur in these…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-01 Nithyanandan Thyagarajan , Rajaram Nityananda , Joseph Samuel

We address the question of the possible existence of massive gauge bosons beyond the $W^{\pm}$ and $Z^{0}$ of the standard model. Our intuitive and aesthetic approach is based on quiver theory. Examples thereof arise, for example, from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-12 Paul Howard Frampton

We write down a minimal basis for dimension-six gauge-invariant four-fermion operators, with some operator replacements with respect to previous ones which make it simpler for calculations. Using this basis we classify all four-fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-13 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra

We compute non-perturbative renormalization constants of fermionic bilinears for the chirally improved lattice fermions in the quenched approximation of QCD. We address finite size effects and the influence of Gribov copies. Our results are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Christof Gattringer , M. Göckeler , Philipp Huber , C. B. Lang

Due to the nonlinearity of QED, a static charge becomes a magnetic dipole if placed in a magnetic field. Already without external field, the cubic Maxwell equation for the field of a point charge has a soliton solution with a finite field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 T. C. Adorno , Caio Costa , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad

We study the chiral transformation properties of all possible local (non-derivative) interpolating field operators for baryons consisting of three quarks with two flavors, assuming good isospin symmetry. We derive and use the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Keitaro Nagata , Atsushi Hosaka , V. Dmitrašinovi\' c

This paper gives an overview of recently developed model for the QCD analytic invariant charge. Its underlying idea is to bring the analyticity condition, which follows from the general principles of local Quantum Field Theory, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Nesterenko

The increasing number of flavour anomalies motivates the investigation of new processes where tensions similar to the observed ones may emerge. It is necessary to identify observables sensitive to physics beyond the Standard Model. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-20 Francesco Loparco