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In this work, we investigate the renormalization of the gauge-invariant composite operators proposed in \cite{Dudal:2023jsu} to describe the $SU(2)\times U(1)$ Higgs model from a gauge-invariant perspective. To establish the relationship…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-14 Giovani Peruzzo

In the same spirit as heterotic weight lifting, B-L lifting is a way of replacing the superfluous and ubiquitous U(1)_{B-L} with something else with the same modular properties, but different conformal weights and ground state dimensions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 B. Gato-Rivera , A. N. Schellekens

A systematic approach to the description of gauge invariant charges is presented and applied to the construction of both the static colour charge configuration in QCD and the monopole solution in pure SU(2). The gauge invariant non-abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 R Horan , A Khvedelidze , M Lavelle , D McMullan

Presently, the optical selection rules for excitons under circularly-polarized light are manifestly gauge-dependent. Recently, Fernando et al. introduced a gauge-invariant, quantized interband index. This index may improve the topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-16 Tharindu Fernando

We present a detailed analysis of QED corrections to $\bar{B} \to \bar{K} \ell^+ \ell^-$ decays at the double-differential level. Cancellations of soft and collinear divergences are demonstrated analytically using the phase space slicing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-25 Gino Isidori , Saad Nabeebaccus , Roman Zwicky

We calculate the perturbative corrections to fermion bilinears that are used in numerical simulations when extracting weak matrix elements using staggered fermions. This extends previous calculations of Golterman and Smit, and Daniel and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Apoorva Patel , Stephen Sharpe

In this work, we scrutinize local gauge-invariant vector operators of dimension four in the adjoint $SU(2)$ Higgs model, which are candidates for interpolating fields of the fundamental excitations of the model due to the so-called FMS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-22 Giovani Peruzzo

We propose a way to identify the gauge invariant operator in noncommutative gauge theory on a D-brane with nonzero B field which couples to a specific supergravity mode in the bulk. This uses the description of noncommutative gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sumit R. Das

A procedure for reducing the functional integral of QED to an integral over bosonic gauge invariant fields is presented. Next, a certain averaging method for this integral, giving a tractable effective quantum field theory, is proposed.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Kijowski , G. Rudolph , M. Rudolph

A new version of differential renormalization is presented. It is based on pulling out certain differential operators and introducing a logarithmic dependence into diagrams. It can be defined either in coordinate or momentum space, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. A. Smirnov

The renormalization factors of local quark-bilinear operators are computed non-perturbatively for $N_f=3$ flavors of SLiNC fermions, with emphasis on the various procedures for the chiral and continuum extrapolations. The simulations are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-01-14 M. Constantinou , R. Horsley , H. Panagopoulos , H. Perlt , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller , J. M. Zanotti

This paper presents a complete algebraic proof of the renormalizability of the gauge invariant $d=4$ operator $F_{\mu\nu}^2(x)$ to all orders of perturbation theory in pure Yang-Mills gauge theory, whereby working in the Landau gauge. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 D. Dudal , S. P. Sorella , N. Vandersickel , H. Verschelde

We construct a family of bilinear differential operators which satisfy certain gauge properties. These operators can be naturally associated with $q$-deformations of classical integrable hierarchies. In particular, we consider the case when…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-08-04 Dmitri Noshchenko

Inclusive semileptonic decays of beauty baryons are studied using the heavy quark expansion to ${\cal O}(1/m_b^3)$, at leading order in $\alpha_s$. The case of a polarized decaying baryon is examined, with reference to $\Lambda_b$. An…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-19 Pietro Colangelo , Fulvia De Fazio , Francesco Loparco

We prove the renormalizability to all orders of a refined Gribov-Zwanziger type action in linear covariant gauges in four-dimensional Euclidean space. In this model, the Gribov copies are taken into account by requiring that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 M. A. L. Capri , D. Fiorentini , A. D. Pereira , R. F. Sobreiro , S. P. Sorella , R. C. Terin

We discuss how reparameterization invariance connects a rotationally-invariant heavy particle effective theory with a single fermion to a Lorentz-invariant theory. Using Hilbert-series methods, a Lorentz-invariant operator basis is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Andrew Kobach , Sridip Pal

We consider the use of interpolating gauges (with a gauge function (F[A;alpha ]) in gauge theories to connect the results in a set of different gauges in the path-integral formulation. We point out that the results for physical observables…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Satish D. Joglekar

We obtain a complete characterization of the weak-type $(1,1)$ for Haar shift operators in terms of generalized Haar systems adapted to a Borel measure $\mu$ in the operator-valued setting. The main technical tool in our method is a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-12-17 José M. Conde-Alonso , Luis Daniel López-Sánchez

The problem of maintaining gauge invariance in the 2PI formulation of QED is discussed. A modified form of the 2PI effective action is suggested in which Ward identities for external (background field) and internal (quantum field) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Emil Mottola

The problem of gauge invariance in an ultraviolet complete quantum field theory (QFT) with nonlocal interactions is investigated. For local fields that couple through a nonlocal interaction, it is demonstrated that the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-02 J. W. Moffat