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In processes such as embryo shaping, wound healing, and malignant cell invasion, epithelial cells transition between dispersed phases, where the cells move independently, and condensed phases, where they aggregate and deform to close gaps,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-25 Anshuman Pasupalak , Zeng Wu , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

We analyze pattern formation on a network of cells where each cell inhibits its neighbors through cell-to-cell contact signaling. The network is modeled as an interconnection of identical dynamical subsystems each of which represents the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Ana S. Rufino Ferreira , Murat Arcak

Recent experimental studies have demonstrated that cellular motion can be directed by topographical gradients, such as those resulting from spatial variations in the features of a micropatterned substrate. This phenomenon, known as…

I show the assumed Bilayer structure of cell membranes is Topologically falsified by known aminophospholipid dynamics in metabolically-active, Far from Equilibrium cells. The sensitivity of lipid and cytoplasmic flows to temperature,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 J. T. Lofthouse

The importance of collective cellular migration during embryogenesis and tissue repair asks for a sound understanding of underlying principles and mechanisms. Here, we address recent in vitro experiments on cell monolayers which show that…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-03-14 Pierre Recho , Jonas Ranft , Philippe Marcq

The importance of individual cells in a developing multicellular organism is well known but precisely how the individual cellular characteristics of those cells collectively drive the emergence of robust, homeostatic structures is less well…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2017-02-20 Philip Gerlee , David Basanta , Alexander R. A. Anderson

Pattern formation often occurs in confined systems, yet how boundaries shape patterning dynamics is unclear. We develop techniques to analyze confinement effects in nonlocal advection-diffusion equations, which generically capture the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-09-11 Jan Rombouts , Michael L Zhao , Alexander Aulehla , Anna Erzberger

For the first time the phenomenon of cellular structure coarsening are consistently analysed from the positions of kinetic, hydrodynamic and stochastodynamic theories of nonequilibrium statistical systems. Thereby micro-, meso- and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 S. B. Goryachev

The spatial localization or sequestering of motile cargo and their dispersal within cells is an important process in a number of physiological contexts. The morphology of the cytoskeletal network, along which active, motor-driven…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-07-16 Bryan Maelfeyt , Ajay Gopinathan

Inspired by recent experimental observation of patterning at the membrane of a living cell, we propose a generic model for the dynamics of a fluctuating interface driven by particle-like inclusions which stimulate its growth. We find that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-25 F. Cagnetta , M. R. Evans , D. Marenduzzo

In this paper, we examine the mechanical role of the lipid bilayer in ion channel conformation and function with specific reference to the case of the mechanosensitive channel of large conductance (MscL). In a recent paper (Wiggins and…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 Paul Wiggins , Rob Phillips

Fluorescence microscopy has led to impressive quantitative models and new insights gained from richer sets of biomedical imagery. However, there is a dearth of rigorous and established bioimaging strategies for modeling spatiotemporal…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2019-05-01 Andrew Durden

Multisite protein phosphorylation plays a pivotal role in regulating cellular signaling and decision-making processes. In this study, we focus on the mathematical underpinnings and informational aspects of sequential, distributive…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-22 Iman Tavassoly , Adel Mehrpooya , Parsa Mirlohi , Zahra Abbaspourasadollah

Cells can sense and respond to mechanical signals over relatively long distances across fibrous extracellular matrices. Here, we explore all of the key factors that influence long range force transmission in cell-populated collagen…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Hailong Wang , Abhilash Nair , Christopher S. Chen , Rebecca G. Wells , Vivek B. Shenoy

Collective cell motions underlie structure formation during embryonic development. Tissues exhibit emergent multicellular characteristics such as jamming, rigidity transitions, and glassy dynamics, but there remain questions about how those…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-12-13 Evan Thomas , Sevan Hopyan

Nowadays, multiscale modelling is recognized as the most suitable way to study biological processes. Indeed, almost every phenomenon in nature exhibits a multiscale behaviour, i.e., it is the outcome of interactions that occur at different…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2011-08-18 Federico Buti , Massimo Callisto De Donato , Flavio Corradini , Emanuela Merelli , Luca Tesei

Cell motility in dense cell collectives is pivotal in various diseases like cancer metastasis and asthma. A central aspect in these phenomena is the heterogeneity in cell motility, but identifying the motility of individual cells is…

The spatio-temporal organization of proteins and the associated morphological changes in membranes are of importance in cell signaling. Several mechanisms that promote the aggregation of proteins at low cell surface concentrations have been…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 K. K. Sreeja , P. B. Sunil Kumar

Mechanosensation is a key part of the sensory repertoire of a vast array of different cells and organisms. The molecular dissection of the origins of mechanosensation is rapidly advancing as a result of both structural and functional…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Tristan Ursell , Rob Phillips , Jane' Kondev , Dan Reeves , Paul A. Wiggins

Understanding protein dynamics are essential for deciphering protein functional mechanisms and developing molecular therapies. However, the complex high-dimensional dynamics and interatomic interactions of biological processes pose…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-15 Tiexin Qin , Mengxu Zhu , Chunyang Li , Terry Lyons , Hong Yan , Haoliang Li
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