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Inspired by recent work of Ferone and Volzone arXiv:2007.13195, we derive sufficient conditions for the validity and non-validity of a boundary version of Talenti's comparison principle in the context of Dirichlet-Poisson problems for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Yassin El Karrouchi , Tobias Weth

Let $\Omega$ be a Lipschitz domain in $\mathbb R^n$ $n\geq 2,$ and $L=\mbox{div} (A\nabla\cdot)$ be a second order elliptic operator in divergence form. We establish solvability of the Dirichlet regularity problem with boundary data in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Martin Dindoš , Jill Pipher , David Rule

For $d\geq 2$ and $\frac{2d+2}{d+2} < p < \infty $, we prove a strict Faber-Krahn type inequality for the first eigenvalue $\lambda _1(\Omega )$ of the $p$-Laplace operator on a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ (with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-14 T. V. Anoop , K. Ashok Kumar

In this paper, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the following model problem, involving singularities and inhomogeneous Robin boundary conditions \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Mohamed El Hichami , Youssef El Hadfi

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq 2$, be a bounded, open and convex set and let $f$ be a positive and non-increasing function depending only on the distance from the boundary of $\Omega$. We consider the $p-$torsional rigidity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Vincenzo Amato , Alba Lia Masiello , Gloria Paoli , Rossano Sannipoli

We prove pointwise and $L^{p}$-gradient comparison results for solutions to elliptic Dirichlet problems defined on open subsets of a (possibly non-smooth) space with positive Ricci curvature (more precisely of an $\mathrm{RCD}(K,N)$ metric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Andrea Mondino , Mattia Vedovato

On a bounded Lipschitz domain we consider two selfadjoint operator realizations of the same second order elliptic differential expression subject to Robin boundary conditions, where the coefficients in the boundary conditions are functions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-19 Jonathan Rohleder

In this article, we prove Talenti's comparison theorem for Poisson equation on complete noncompact Riemannian manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature. Furthermore, we obtain the Faber-Krahn inequality for the first eigenvalue of Dirichlet…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Daguang Chen , Haizhong Li

We consider the problem of minimizing the Lagrangian $\int [F(\nabla u)+f\,u]$ among functions on $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$ with given boundary datum $\varphi$. We prove Lipschitz regularity up to the boundary for solutions of this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-24 Pierre Bousquet , Lorenzo Brasco

We prove a boundary Harnack inequality for nonlocal elliptic operators $L$ in non-divergence form with bounded measurable coefficients. Namely, our main result establishes that if $Lu_1=Lu_2=0$ in $\Omega\cap B_1$, $u_1=u_2=0$ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Xavier Ros-Oton , Joaquim Serra

We obtain the inequality $$\int_{\Omega}|\nabla u(x)|^ph(u(x))dx\leq C(n,p)\int_{\Omega} \left( \sqrt{ |\Delta u(x)||{\cal T}_{h,C}(u(x))|}\right)^{p}h(u(x))dx,$$ where $\Omega\subset \mathbf{R}^n$ is a bounded Lipschitz domain, $u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Agnieszka Kałamajska , Tomasz Choczewski

In this article, we establish a $L^1$ estimate for solutions to Poisson equation with mixed boundary condition, on complete noncompact manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature and compact manifolds with positive Ricci curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Haiqing Cheng , Tengfei Ma , Kui Wang

In this paper we prove a sharp lower bound for the first nontrivial Neumann eigenvalue $\mu_1(\Omega)$ for the $p$-Laplace operator in a Lipschitz, bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\R^n$. Our estimate does not require any convexity assumption on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-08 B. Brandolini , F. Chiacchio , C. Trombetti

The aim of this paper is twofold: First, we characterize an essentially optimal class of boundary operators $\Theta$ which give rise to self-adjoint Laplacians $-\Delta_{\Theta, \Omega}$ in $L^2(\Omega; d^n x)$ with (nonlocal and local)…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-04 Fritz Gesztesy , Marius Mitrea

We prove an existence result for Robin boundary value problems modeled on \[ \begin{cases} \Delta u + |\nabla u|^2 + \lambda f(x) = 0 & \text{in } \Omega \\ \frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu} + \beta u = 0 & \text{on } \partial\Omega…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Francesco Della Pietra , Giuseppina di Blasio , Giuseppe Riey

Let $\Omega$ be an open connected cone in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with vertex at the origin. Assume that the operator $$P_\mu:=-\Delta-\frac{\mu}{\delta_\Omega^2(x)}$$ is {\em subcritical} in $\Omega$, where $\delta_\Omega$ is the distance function…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-19 Baptiste Devyver , Yehuda Pinchover , Georgios Psaradakis

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n\geq2$, be an open set with Ahlfors-David regular boundary that satisfies the corkscrew condition. We consider a uniformly elliptic operator $L$ in divergence form associated with a matrix $A$ with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Jonas Azzam , John Garnett , Mihalis Mourgoglou , Xavier Tolsa

Let $\Delta_{\Lambda}\le \lambda_{\Lambda}$ be a semi-bounded self-adjoint realization of the Laplace operator with boundary conditions (Dirichlet, Neumann, semi-transparent) assigned on the Lipschitz boundary of a bounded obstacle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Andrea Mantile , Andrea Posilicano

Let $n\ge2$ and $\mathcal{L}=-\mathrm{div}(A\nabla\cdot)$ be an elliptic operator on $\mathbb{R}^n$. Given an exterior Lipschitz domain $\Omega$, let $\mathcal{L}_D$ be the elliptic operator $\mathcal{L}$ on $\Omega$ subject to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Renjin Jiang , Sibei Yang

Let $\Omega$ be an open set in Euclidean space with finite Lebesgue measure $|\Omega|$. We obtain some properties of the set function $F:\Omega\mapsto \R^+$ defined by $$ F(\Omega)=\frac{T(\Omega)\lambda_1(\Omega)}{|\Omega|} ,$$ where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-31 M. van den Berg , V. Ferone , C. Nitsch , C. Trombetti