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Related papers: On the Kinematic Morphology around Halos

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Dynamics of regular clusters of many non-touching particles falling under gravity in a viscous fluid at low Reynolds number are analysed within the point-particle model. Evolution of two families of particle configurations is determined: 2…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-02 Marta Gruca , Marek Bukowicki , Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska

The laminar-turbulent boundary S is the set separating initial conditions which relaminarise uneventfully from those which become turbulent. Phase space trajectories on this hypersurface in cylindrical pipe flow look to be chaotic and show…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 Yohann Duguet , Ashley P. Willis , Rich R. Kerswell

The classical fluid dynamics boundary condition of no-slip suggests that variation in the wettability of a solid should not affect the flow of an adjacent liquid. However experiments and molecular dynamics simulations indicate that this is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-02-17 J. E. Sprittles , Y. D. Shikhmurzaev

High-resolution solar observations have revealed the existence of small-scale vortices, as seen in chromospheric intensity maps and velocity diagnostics. Frequently, these vortices have been observed near magnetic flux concentrations,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-01 S. M. Díaz-Castillo , C. E. Fischer , R. Rezaei , O. Steiner , S. Berdyugina

Morphogenesis emerges from dynamic feedback among geometry, mechanics, and chemistry; however, disentangling these contributions in living systems remains challenging. Here, we focus on the interplay between geometry and mechanics by…

The density field in the outskirts of dark matter halos is discontinuous due to a caustic formed by matter at its first apocenter after infall. In this paper, we present an algorithm to identify the "splashback shell" formed by these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-31 Philip Mansfield , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Benedikt Diemer

The stickiness effect suffered by chaotic orbits diffusing in the phase space of a dynamical system is studied in this paper. Previous works have shown that the hyperbolic structures in the phase space play an essential role in causing the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-12-18 Li-Yong ZHOU , Jian LI , Jian CHENG , Yi-Sui SUN

Dynamics of spreading of viscous non - volatile fluid droplets on surfaces is modelled using a solid - on - solid model, which is studied with Monte Carlo simulations. Tendency for dynamical layering and surface attraction are in part…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 O. Venäläinen , T. Ala-Nissila , K. Kaski

We perform simulations in a simple model that aims to mimic the hydrodynamic evolution of a relativistic fluid during a cosmological first-order phase transitions. The observable we are concerned with is hereby the spectrum of gravitational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-21 Thomas Konstandin

Cold dark matter cosmogony predicts triaxial dark matter halos, whereas observations find quite round halos. This is most likely due to the condensation of baryons leading to rounder halos. We examine the halo phase space distribution basis…

Using a generalized self-similar secondary infall model, which accounts for tidal torques acting on the halo, we analyze the velocity profiles of halos in order to gain intuition for N-body simulation results. We analytically calculate the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-23 Phillip Zukin , Edmund Bertschinger

A vortex, a circulating flow around a void, is one of the basic topological phenomena in nature. Here we show that vortices generally emerge in spin wave travelling upon topologically nontrivial magnetic texture, due to the transverse…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-07 Hongbin Wu , Jin Lan

We study the self-organization of spherical particles in an oscillating flow through experiments inside an oscillating box. The interactions between the particles and the time-averaged (steady streaming) flow lead to the formation of either…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-03 T. J. J. M. van Overveld , H. J. H. Clercx , M. Duran-Matute

This study uncovers a striking similarity between massively separated laminar and turbulent flows that develop over a square wing during extreme vortex gust encounters. The evolving large-scale, vortical core structures responsible for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-01 Hiroto Odaka , Barbara Lopez-Doriga , Kunihiko Taira

Turbulence sustains out-of-equilibrium energy fluxes shaped by conservation laws. Three-dimensional flows conserve energy and sign-indefinite helicity, both being transferred to small scales. Yet in 3D rotating turbulence, energy is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-24 Sébastien Gomé , Anna Frishman

Flagellated bacteria exploiting helical propulsion are known to swim along circular trajectories near surfaces. Fluid dynamics predicts this circular motion to be clockwise (CW) above a rigid surface (when viewed from inside the fluid) and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-07-18 Diego Lopez , Eric Lauga

Virtually any investigation involving dark matter halos relies on a definition of their radius, mass, and of whether they are a subhalo. The halo boundary is most commonly defined to include a spherical overdensity contrast (such as R200c,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-25 Benedikt Diemer

As three particles are advected by a turbulent flow, they separate from each other and develop non trivial geometries, which effectively reflect the structure of the turbulence. We investigate here the geometry, in a statistical sense, of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. I. Khan , A. Pumir , J. C. Vassilicos

Superhydrophobic surfaces dramatically reduce skin friction of overlying liquid flows. These surfaces are complex and numerical simulations usually rely on models for reducing this complexity. One of the simplest consists in finding an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-03 Antoine Jouin , Stefania Cherubini , Jean-Christophe Robinet

Direct numerical simulations of a liquid metal filling the gap between two concentric spheres are presented. The flow is governed by the interplay between the rotation of the inner sphere (measured by the Reynolds number Re) and a weak…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-26 Ferran Garcia , Martin Seilmayer , André Giesecke , Frank Stefani