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In this paper, we obtain the Gehring-Hayman type theorem on smoothly bounded pseudoconvex domains of finite type in $\mathbb{C}^2$. As an application, we provide a quantitative comparison between global and local Kobayashi distances near a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Haichou Li , Xingsi Pu , Hongyu Wang

If $X$ is an almost complex manifold, with an almost complex structure $J$ of class $\CC^\alpha$, for some $\alpha >0$, for every point $p\in X$ and every tangent vector $V$ at $p$, there exists a germ of $J$-holomorphic disc through $p$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Sergey Ivashkovich , Sergey Pinchuk , Jean-Pierre Rosay

In this paper, we deal with uniform spaces whose diagonal uniformity admits a basis consisting of equivalence relations. Such non-Archimedean uniform spaces are particularly interesting for applications in commutative ring theory, because…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-19 Daniel Windisch

Pseudo-cones are a class of unbounded closed convex sets, not containing the origin. They admit a kind of polarity, called copolarity. With this, they can be considered as a counterpart to convex bodies containing the origin in the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Rolf Schneider

Hyperbolic inversive distance circle packings on the $2$-sphere correspond to Koebe polyhedra in the Beltrami-Klein model $\mathbb{B}^{3}$ of hyperbolic $3$-space. Koebe polyhedra are triangulated convex hyperbolic polyhedra with hyperideal…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-10 John C. Bowers , Philip L. Bowers , Carl O. R. Lutz

We obtain explicit bounds on the difference and ratio between "local" and "global" Kobayashi distances in a domain of $\mathbb C^n$ as the points go toward a boundary point with appropriate geometric properties. We use this for the global…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Nikolai Nikolov , Pascal J. Thomas

The concept of supersymmetry in a quantum mechanical system is extended, permitting the recognition of many more supersymmetric systems, including very familiar ones such as the free particle. Its spectrum is shown to be supersymmetric,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. R. P. Rau

The second named author and David Kalaj introduced a pseudometric on any domain in the real Euclidean space $\mathbb R^n$, $n\ge 3$, defined in terms of conformal harmonic discs, by analogy with Kobayashi's pseudometric on complex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Barbara Drinovec Drnovsek , Franc Forstneric

We study relative hypersurfaces over curves, and prove an instability condition for the fibres. This gives an upper bound on the log canonical threshold of the relative hypersurface. We compare these results with the information that can be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-29 M. A. Barja , L. Stoppino

We prove the non-hyperbolicity of the Kobayashi distance for $\mathcal{C}^{1,1}$-smooth convex domains in $\mathbb{C}^{2}$ which contain an analytic disc in the boundary or have a point of infinite type with rotation symmetry. Moreover,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-08-22 Nikolai Nikolov , Pascal J. Thomas , Maria Trybula

We study one-loop quantum corrections to gauge couplings in heterotic vacua with spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. Although in non-supersymmetric constructions these corrections are not protected and are typically model dependent, we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 Carlo Angelantonj , Ioannis Florakis , Mirian Tsulaia

In the 1980s, M. J. Markowitz introduced a conformally invariant pseudodistance on pseudo-Riemannian manifolds, inspired by the Kobayashi metric in projective geometry. This construction relies on a distinguished class of parametrized…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Adam Chalumeau

We use homological methods to establish a formal criterion for Generic Vanishing, in the sense originated by Green and Lazarsfeld and pursued further by Hacon and the first author, but in the context of an arbitrary Fourier-Mukai…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-18 Giuseppe Pareschi , Mihnea Popa

We construct new examples of Kobayashi hyperbolic hypersurfaces in the projective 4-space. They are generic projections of the triple symmetric product of a generic curve of genus at least 7, smoothly embedded in the projective 7-space.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ciro Ciliberto , Mikhail Zaidenberg

We prove the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem for a large class of divisors on surfaces in positive characteristic. By using this vanishing theorem, Reider-type theorems and extension theorems of morphisms for normal surfaces are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Makoto Enokizono

We study the existence and regularity of invariant graphs for bundle maps (or bundle correspondences with generating bundle maps motivated by ill-posed differential equations) having some relative partial hyperbolicity on non-trivial and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Deliang Chen

In this paper, we extend the notion of visibility relative to the Kobayashi distance to domains in arbitrary complex manifolds. Visibility here refers to a property resembling visibility in the sense of Eberlein--O'Neill for Riemannian…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Rumpa Masanta

A metastable state, or a false vacuum, is not an eigenstate of the Hamiltonian in quantum field theory. Its energy density has a non-zero imaginary part equal to its decay width. Therefore, supersymmetry cannot be exact in the false vacuum.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Alexander Kusenko

We employ the formalism of vanishing cycles and perverse sheaves to introduce and study the vanishing cohomology of complex projective hypersurfaces. As a consequence, we give upper bounds for the Betti numbers of projective hypersurfaces,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Laurenţiu Maxim , Laurenţiu Păunescu , Mihai Tibăr

We prove that a holomorphic line bundle on a projective manifold is pseudo-effective if and only if its degree on any member of a covering family of curves is non-negative. This is a consequence of a duality statement between the cone of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sébastien Boucksom , Jean-Pierre Demailly , Mihai Paun , Thomas Peternell