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This paper presents a dual quaternion framework for 6-DOF visual target tracking that addresses key limitations of perspective-n-point (P$n$P) solvers: sensitivity to noise and outliers, and inability to propagate estimates through…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-05 Nicholas B. Andrews , Kristi A. Morgansen

Attentive Neural Process (ANP) improves the fitting ability of Neural Process (NP) and improves its prediction accuracy, but the higher time complexity of the model imposes a limitation on the length of the input sequence. Inspired by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Xiaohan Yu , Shaochen Mao

Hyperspectral images are typically composed of hundreds of narrow and contiguous spectral bands, each containing information regarding the material composition of the imaged scene. However, these images can be affected by various sources of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Shuo Li , Mehrdad Yaghoobi

Anomaly detection (AD) is essential for industrial inspection and medical diagnosis, yet existing methods typically rely on ``comparing'' test images to normal references from a training set. However, variations in appearance and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Wei Luo , Haiming Yao , Yunkang Cao , Qiyu Chen , Ang Gao , Weiming Shen , Wenyong Yu

Change point detection (CPD) methods aim to identify abrupt shifts in the distribution of input data streams. Accurate estimators for this task are crucial across various real-world scenarios. Yet, traditional unsupervised CPD techniques…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Alexandra Bazarova , Evgenia Romanenkova , Alexey Zaytsev

Human pose estimation in video relies on local information by either estimating each frame independently or tracking poses across frames. In this paper, we propose a novel method combining local approaches with global context. We introduce…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-31 Yuexi Zhang , Yin Wang , Octavia Camps , Mario Sznaier

A challenge in image based metrology and forensics is intrinsic camera calibration when the used camera is unavailable. The unavailability raises two questions. The first question is how to find the projection model that describes the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-15 Emil Brissman , Per-Erik Forssén , Johan Edstedt

In this paper, we address the problem of estimating a 3D human pose from a single image, which is important but difficult to solve due to many reasons, such as self-occlusions, wild appearance changes, and inherent ambiguities of 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Geonho Cha , Minsik Lee , Jungchan Cho , Songhwai Oh

Shape completion, the problem of estimating the complete geometry of objects from partial observations, lies at the core of many vision and robotics applications. In this work, we propose Point Completion Network (PCN), a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-30 Wentao Yuan , Tejas Khot , David Held , Christoph Mertz , Martial Hebert

We present a complete classification of minimal problems for generic arrangements of points and lines in space observed partially by three calibrated perspective cameras when each line is incident to at most one point. This is a large class…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Timothy Duff , Kathlén Kohn , Anton Leykin , Tomas Pajdla

Affine correspondences have traditionally been used to improve feature matching over wide baselines. While recent work has successfully used affine correspondences to solve various relative camera pose estimation problems, less attention…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Jonathan Ventura , Zuzana Kukelova , Torsten Sattler , Dániel Baráth

In a great number of tasks in science and engineering, the goal is to infer an unknown image from a small number of measurements collected from a known forward model describing certain sensing or imaging modality. Due to resource…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-13 Xingyu Xu , Yuejie Chi

We present a new object representation, called Dense RepPoints, that utilizes a large set of points to describe an object at multiple levels, including both box level and pixel level. Techniques are proposed to efficiently process these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Ze Yang , Yinghao Xu , Han Xue , Zheng Zhang , Raquel Urtasun , Liwei Wang , Stephen Lin , Han Hu

Plug-and-Play (PnP) methods are efficient iterative algorithms for solving ill-posed image inverse problems. PnP methods are obtained by using deep Gaussian denoisers instead of the proximal operator or the gradient-descent step within…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-07 Samuel Hurault , Ulugbek Kamilov , Arthur Leclaire , Nicolas Papadakis

In this paper, we address the problem of camera pose estimation in outdoor and indoor scenarios. In comparison to the currently top-performing methods that rely on 2D to 3D matching, we propose a model that can directly regress the camera…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-17 Tony Ng , Adrian Lopez-Rodriguez , Vassileios Balntas , Krystian Mikolajczyk

Optical microscopy is an essential tool in biology and medicine. Imaging thin, yet non-flat objects in a single shot (without relying on more sophisticated sectioning setups) remains challenging as the shallow depth of field that comes with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-14 Adrian Shajkofci , Michael Liebling

Object pose estimation is a fundamental computer vision problem with broad applications in augmented reality and robotics. Over the past decade, deep learning models, due to their superior accuracy and robustness, have increasingly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Jian Liu , Wei Sun , Hui Yang , Zhiwen Zeng , Chongpei Liu , Jin Zheng , Xingyu Liu , Hossein Rahmani , Nicu Sebe , Ajmal Mian

Detecting objects and estimating their pose remains as one of the major challenges of the computer vision research community. There exists a compromise between localizing the objects and estimating their viewpoints. The detector ideally…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-08 Daniel Oñoro-Rubio , Roberto J. López-Sastre , Carolina Redondo-Cabrera , Pedro Gil-Jiménez

In this work we propose an efficient stochastic plug-and-play (PnP) algorithm for imaging inverse problems. The PnP stochastic gradient descent methods have been recently proposed and shown improved performance in some imaging applications…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Junqi Tang , Mike Davies

Estimating camera pose from a single image is a fundamental problem in computer vision. Existing methods for solving this task fall into two distinct categories, which we refer to as direct and indirect. Direct methods, such as PoseNet,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-24 Hunter Blanton , Scott Workman , Nathan Jacobs