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We consider a special case of the Patlak-Keller-Segel system in a disc, which arises in the modelling of chemotaxis phenomena. For a critical value of the total mass, the solutions are known to be global in time but with density becoming…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-09-06 Nikos Kavallaris , Philippe Souplet

We study a coarsening process of one-dimensional cell complexes. We show that if cell boundaries move with velocities proportional to the difference in size of neighboring cells, then the average cell size grows at a prescribed exponential…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-03 Emanuel Lazar , Robin Pemantle

The cusped hyperbolic n-orbifolds of minimal volume are well known for $n \leq 9$. Their fundamental groups are related to the Coxeter n-simplex groups $\Gamma_n$ listed in Table 1. In this work, we prove that $\Gamma_n$ has minimal growth…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Naomi Bredon

Given a Coxeter system $(W,S)$ and a multiparameter $\mathbf{q}$ of real numbers indexed by $S$, one can define the weighted $L^2$-cohomology groups and associate to them a nonnegative real number called the weighted $L^2$-Betti number. We…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Wiktor Mogilski , Kevin Schreve

Two dimensional $N=\infty$ lattice chiral models are investigate by a strong coupling analysis. Strong coupling expansion turns out to be predictive for the evaluation of continuum physical quantities, to the point of showing asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Campostrini , P. Rossi , E. Vicari

For arbitrary integer n, we describe a large class of right-angled Coxeter systems for which the visual baundary (of the corresponding Coxeter-Davis complex) is homeomorphic to the n-dimensional Sierpi\'nski compactum. We also provide a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-09-27 Jacek Świątkowski

Let W be a 2-dimensional right-angled Coxeter group. We characterise such W with linear and quadratic divergence, and construct right-angled Coxeter groups with divergence polynomial of arbitrary degree. Our proofs use the structure of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-19 Pallavi Dani , Anne Thomas

Associated to a Coxeter system $(W,S)$ there is a contractible simplicial complex $\Sigma$ called the Davis complex on which $W$ acts properly and cocompactly by reflections. Given a positive real multiparameter $\mathbf{q}$, one can define…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-02 Wiktor J. Mogilski

Let $X$ be a CAT(0) cubical complex. The growth series of $X$ at $x$ is $G_{x}(t)=\sum_{y \in Vert(X)} t^{d(x,y)}$, where $d(x,y)$ denotes $\ell_{1}$-distance between $x$ and $y$. If $X$ is cocompact, then $G_{x}$ is a rational function of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Boris Okun , Richard Scott

Growth functions of Coxeter groups and the Poincare series of Kleinian and Fuchsian singularities are $2$-tangle $q$-fractions.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-08 Gennadiy Ilyuta

In this paper, we discuss the self-shrinking systems in higher codimensional spaces. We mainly obtain several Bernstein type results and a sharp growth estimate.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Qi Ding , Zhizhang Wang

For an arbitrary cocompact hyperbolic Coxeter group G with finite generator set S and complete growth function P(x)/Q(x), we provide a recursion formula for the coefficients of the denominator polynomial Q(x) which allows to determine…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-24 Ruth Kellerhals , Genevieve Perren

We use geometry of Davis complex of a Coxeter group to prove the following result: if G is an infinite indecomposable Coxeter group and $H\subset G$ is a finite index reflection subgroup then the rank of H is not less than the rank of G.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-25 Anna Felikson , Pavel Tumarkin

We introduce a new model of random $d$-dimensional simplicial complexes, for $d\geq 2$, whose $(d-1)$-cells have bounded degrees. We show that with high probability, complexes sampled according to this model are coboundary expanders. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Alexander Lubotzky , Zur Luria , Ron Rosenthal

We investigate the coarsening dynamics in the two-dimensional Hamiltonian XY model on a square lattice, beginning with a random state with a specified potential energy and zero kinetic energy. Coarsening of the system proceeds via an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kyo-Joon Koo , Woon-Bo Baek , Bongsoo Kim , Sung Jong Lee

Inspired by the infinite families of finite and affine root systems, we consider a "stretching" operation on general crystallographic root systems which, on the level of Coxeter diagrams, replaces a vertex with a path of unlabeled edges. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Will Dana

Asymptotic quadratic growth rates of saddle connections and families of periodic cylinders on translation tori with n marked points are studied. For any marking the existence of limits of the quadratic growth rate is shown using elementary…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Schmoll

We introduce graphical complexes of groups, which can be thought of as a generalisation of Coxeter systems with 1-dimensional nerves. We show that these complexes are strictly developable, and we equip the resulting Basic Construction with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Tomasz Prytuła

We consider the Cauchy problem for the barotropic Euler system coupled to Helmholtz or Poisson equations, in the whole space. We assume that the initial density is small enough, and that the initial velocity is close to some reference…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Šárka Nečasová , Xavier Blanc , Raphaël Danchin , Bernard Ducomet , andš Nečasová

The space $\mathcal{G}_n$ of $n$-marked groups provides a natural framework for studying algebraic and geometric invariants under deformation. In general, the growth rate is not continuous on $\mathcal{G}_n$. In this paper, we investigate…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Tomoshige Yukita