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Empirical science needs to be based on facts and claims that can be reproduced. This calls for replicating the studies that proclaim the claims, but practice in most fields still fails to implement this idea. When such studies emerged in…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2025-08-27 Werner A. Stahel

Ensuring the reproducibility of scientific work is crucial as it allows the consistent verification of scientific claims and facilitates the advancement of knowledge by providing a reliable foundation for future research. However,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Lázaro Costa , Susana Barbosa , Jácome Cunha

The scientific world is becoming more open to the public and fellow researchers. Open access publishing is becoming accepted, even if some publishers are resisting. The next step is the open code and data paradigm, which was briefly…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-03 Emil Björnson

Medical imaging is an important research field with many opportunities for improving patients' health. However, there are a number of challenges that are slowing down the progress of the field as a whole, such optimizing for publication. In…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-14 Gaël Varoquaux , Veronika Cheplygina

Over the past decade alongside increased focus on computational reproducibility significant efforts have been made to define reproducibility. However, these definitions provide a textual description rather than a framework. The community…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Meznah Aloqalaa , Stian Soiland-Reyes , Carole Goble

The field of Machine Learning research is divided into subject areas, where each area tries to solve a specific problem, using specific methods. In recent years, borders have almost been erased, and many areas inherit methods from other…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-08-09 Arip Asadulaev

Scientific publications about machine learning in healthcare are often about implementing novel methods and boosting the performance - at least from a computer science perspective. However, beyond such often short-lived improvements, much…

With the recognized crisis of credibility in scientific research, there is a growth of reproducibility studies in computer science, and although existing surveys have reviewed reproducibility from various perspectives, especially very…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-12-19 José Armando Hernández , Miguel Colom

Medical imaging is an invaluable resource in medicine as it enables to peer inside the human body and provides scientists and physicians with a wealth of information indispensable for understanding, modelling, diagnosis, and treatment of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-25 Hanene Ben Yedder , Ben Cardoen , Ghassan Hamarneh

In recent years, the research community has raised serious questions about the reproducibility of scientific work. In particular, since many studies include some kind of computing work, reproducibility is also a technological challenge, not…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-08-03 Lázaro Costa , Susana Barbosa , Jácome Cunha

Many research groups aspire to make data and code FAIR and reproducible, yet struggle because the data and code life cycles are disconnected, executable environments are often missing from published work, and technical skill requirements…

Machine learning techniques are finding many applications in computer systems, including many tasks that require decision making: network optimization, quality of service assurance, and security. We believe machine learning systems are here…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-12-02 David Mohaisen , Songqing Chen

Machine learning is facing a 'reproducibility crisis' where a significant number of works report failures when attempting to reproduce previously published results. We evaluate the sources of reproducibility failures using a meta-analysis…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Iordanis Fostiropoulos , Bowman Brown , Laurent Itti

Established frameworks to understand problems with reproducibility in science begin with the relationship between our understanding of the prior probability of a claim and the statistical certainty that should be demanded of it, and explore…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2022-05-30 Maria Chikina , Wesley Pegden

It is recommended that teacher-scholars of data science adopt reproducible workflows in their research as scholars and teach reproducible workflows to their students. In this paper, we propose a third dimension to reproducibility practices…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2024-07-23 Mine Dogucu , Mine Cetinkaya-Rundel

Transparency and reproducibility are often seen in opposition to privacy and confidentiality. Data that need to be kept confidential are seen as an impediment to reproducibility, and privacy would seem to inhibit transparency. I bring a…

General Economics · Economics 2023-07-06 Lars Vilhuber

In the past decade, open science and science of science communities have initiated innovative efforts to address concerns about the reproducibility and replicability of published scientific research. In some respects, these efforts have…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-02-15 Tatiana Chakravorti , Sai Dileep Koneru , Sarah Rajtmajer

Recently, much attention has been focused on the replicability of scientific results, causing scientists, statisticians, and journal editors to examine closely their methodologies and publishing criteria. Experimental particle physicists…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2021-05-07 Thomas R. Junk , Louis Lyons

Empirical research plays a fundamental role in the machine learning domain. At the heart of impactful empirical research lies the development of clear research hypotheses, which then shape the design of experiments. The execution of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Daniel Vranješ , Oliver Niggemann

This article aims to provide the information retrieval community with some reflections on recent advances in retrieval learning by analyzing the reproducibility of image-text retrieval models. Due to the increase of multimodal data over the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-08-30 Jun Rao , Fei Wang , Liang Ding , Shuhan Qi , Yibing Zhan , Weifeng Liu , Dacheng Tao
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