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In recent years solar oscillations have been studied in great detail, both observationally and theoretically; so, perhaps, the Sun currently is the best understood pulsating star. The observational studies include long, almost uninterrupted…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-01 A. G. Kosovichev

We investigate the influence of the geometry of the solar filament magnetic structure on the large-amplitude longitudinal oscillations. A representative filament flux tube is modeled as composed of a cool thread centered in a dipped part…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Luna , A. J. Díaz , J. Karpen

Theoretical material investigation based on density functional theory (DFT) has been a breakthrough in the last century. Nevertheless, the optical properties calculated by DFT generally show poor agreement with experimental results…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-17 Mitsutoshi Nishiwaki , Hiroyuki Fujiwara

Context: Solar sectoral Rossby waves have only recently been unambiguously identified in Helioseimsic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) and Michelson Doppler Imager (MDI) maps of flows near the solar surface. So far this has not been done with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-18 Chris S. Hanson , Laurent Gizon , Zhi-Chao Liang

A well-established method exists for predicting the detectability of solar-like oscillations and has been widely used to support target selection for space-based photometric missions. The method evaluates the probability of an asteroseismic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-11 Mikkel N. Lund , William J. Chaplin

Despite the strong evidence that the peaks in the spectrum of solar oscillations are asymmetric, most determinations of mode frequencies have been based on fits of symmetric Lorentzian profiles to the Fourier or power spectra of oscillation…

Longitudinal and transverse oscillations are frequently observed in the solar prominences and/or filaments. These oscillations are excited by a large scale shock wave, impulsive flares at one leg of the filament threads, or due to any low…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-25 Rakesh Mazumder , Vaibhav Pant , Manuel Luna , Dipankar Banerjee

We developed, tested and validated a new Fast, Robust and Automated (FRA) tool to detect solar-like oscillations. FRA is based on the detection and measurement of the frequency of maximum oscillation power $\nu_{max}$, without relying on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-27 C. Gehan , T. L. Campante , M. S. Cunha , F. Pereira

On 20 August 2010 an energetic disturbance triggered damped large-amplitude longitudinal (LAL) oscillations in almost an entire filament. In the present work we analyze this periodic motion in the filament to characterize the damping and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 K. Knizhnik , M. Luna , K. Muglach , H. Gilbert , T. Kucera , J. Karpen

Many stars exhibit stellar pulsations, favoring them for asteroseismic analyses. Interpreting the oscillations requires some knowledge of the oscillation mode geometry (spherical degree, radial and azimuthal orders). The delta Scuti stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-06 O. L. Creevey , T. S. Metcalfe , T. M. Brown , S. Jiménez-Reyes , J. A. Belmonte

Since the advent of CoRoT, and NASA Kepler and K2, the number of low- and intermediate-mass stars classified as pulsators has increased very rapidly with time, now accounting for several $10^4$ targets. With the recent launch of NASA TESS…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-25 Enrico Corsaro

We present a new and highly efficient algorithm for computing a power spectrum made from evenly spaced data which combines the noise-reducing advantages of the weighted fit with the computational advantages of the Fast Fourier Transform…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 S. T. Fletcher , A. -M. Broomhall , W. J. Chaplin , Y. Elsworth , R. New

Context. We present the first high-cadence multi-wavelength radial-velocity observations of the Sun-as-a-star, carried out during 57 consecutive days using the stellar \'echelle spectrograph at the Hertzsprung SONG Telescope operating at…

High-quality data from space-based observatories present an opportunity to fit stellar models to observations of individually-identified oscillation frequencies, not just the large and small frequency separations. But such fits require the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Warrick H. Ball , Jesper Schou , Laurent Gizon , João P. Marques

Kepler mission will provide a huge amount of asteroseismic data during the next few years, among which hundreds of solar-like stars will be targeted. The amount of stars and their observation length represent a step forward in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-02 S. Mathur , R. A. Garcia , C. Regulo , J. Ballot , D. Salabert , W. J. Chaplin

Filaments are clearly visible in galaxy distributions, but they are hardly detected by computer algorithms. Most methods of filament detection can be used only with numerical simulations of a large-scale structure. New simple and effective…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-14 Anatoliy V. Tugay

Solar differential rotation exhibits a prominent feature: its cyclic variations over the solar cycle, referred to as zonal flows or torsional oscillations, are observed throughout the convection zone. Given the challenge of measuring…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-27 Krishnendu Mandal , Alexander G. Kosovichev , Valery V. Pipin

Since the first reports of oscillations in prominences in 1930s there have been major theoretical and observational advances to understand the nature of these oscillatory phenomena leading to a whole new field of so called "prominence…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 D. Tripathi , H. Isobe , R. Jain

The eleven year solar cycle is known to affect the global modes of solar acoustic oscillations. In particular, p mode frequencies increase with solar activity. We propose a new method to detect the solar cycle from the p-mode…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-05 Valeriy Vasilyev , Laurent Gizon

Variations of frequency separations of low-degree p-modes are studied over the solar activity cycle. The separations studied are obtained from the frequencies of low-degree p-modes of the Global Oscillation Network Group (GONG). 10.7 cm…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Wuming Yang , Xiangcun Meng