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Health misinformation has been found to be prevalent on social media, particularly in new public health crises in which there is limited scientific information. However, social media can also play a role in limiting and refuting health…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Gillian Bolsover , Janet Tokitsu Tizon

Convincing people to get vaccinated against COVID-19 is a key societal challenge in the present times. As a first step towards this goal, many prior works have relied on social media analysis to understand the specific concerns that people…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Soham Poddar , Azlaan Mustafa Samad , Rajdeep Mukherjee , Niloy Ganguly , Saptarshi Ghosh

Twitter, prompted by the rapid spread of alternative narratives, started actively warning users about the spread of COVID-19 misinformation. This form of soft moderation comes in two forms: as a warning cover before the Tweet is displayed…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-05 Filipo Sharevski , Raniem Alsaadi , Peter Jachim , Emma Pieroni

Despite ample supply of COVID-19 vaccines, the proportion of fully vaccinated individuals remains suboptimal across much of the US. Rapid vaccination of additional people will prevent new infections among both the unvaccinated and the…

Sharing of anti-vaccine posts on social media, including misinformation posts, has been shown to create confusion and reduce the publics confidence in vaccines, leading to vaccine hesitancy and resistance. Recent years have witnessed the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Mingyang Zhou , Mahasweta Chakraborti , Sijia Qian , Zhou Yu , Jingwen Zhang

A total of 605 eligible respondents took part in this survey (population size 1630046161 and required sample size 591) with an age range of 18 to 100. A large proportion of the respondents are aged less than 50 (82%) and male (62.15%). The…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Sultan Mahmud , Md. Mohsin , Ijaz Ahmed Khan , Ashraf Uddin Mian , Miah Akib Zaman

Efficient coverage for newly developed vaccines requires knowing which groups of individuals will accept the vaccine immediately and which will take longer to accept or never accept. Of those who may eventually accept the vaccine, there are…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-13 Azadeh Aghaeeyan , Pouria Ramazi , Mark A. Lewis

In the context of COVID-19 pandemic, social networks such as Twitter and YouTube stand out as important sources of information. YouTube, as the largest and most engaging online media consumption platform, has a large influence in the spread…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-08-03 Marcelo Sartori Locatelli , Josemar Caetano , Wagner Meira , Virgilio Almeida

On February 2, 2020, the World Health Organization declared a COVID-19 social media "infodemic", with special attention to misinformation -- frequently understood as false claims. To understand the infodemic's scope and scale, we analyzed…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-03-30 David A. Broniatowski , Daniel Kerchner , Fouzia Farooq , Xiaolei Huang , Amelia M. Jamison , Mark Dredze , Sandra Crouse Quinn

The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic and the first global infodemic have changed our lives in many different ways. We relied on social media to get the latest information about the COVID-19 pandemic and at the same time to disseminate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Hamdy Mubarak , Sabit Hassan , Shammur Absar Chowdhury , Firoj Alam

The COVID-19 pandemic brought about an extraordinary rate of scientific papers on the topic that were discussed among the general public, although often in biased or misinformed ways. In this paper, we present a mixed-methods analysis aimed…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Alexandros Efstratiou , Marina Efstratiou , Satrio Yudhoatmojo , Jeremy Blackburn , Emiliano De Cristofaro

The kick-off of vaccination campaigns in Europe, starting in late December 2020, has been followed by the online spread of controversies and conspiracies surrounding vaccine validity and efficacy. We study Twitter discussions in three major…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Gianluca Nogara , Francesco Pierri , Stefano Cresci , Luca Luceri , Silvia Giordano

The World Health Organization have emphasised that misinformation - spreading rapidly through social media - poses a serious threat to the COVID-19 response. Drawing from theories of health perception and cognitive load, we develop and test…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-08-05 Samuli Laato , A. K. M. Najmul Islam , Muhammad Nazrul Islam , Eoin Whelan

Fact checking by professionals is viewed as a vital defense in the fight against misinformation.While fact checking is important and its impact has been significant, fact checks could have limited visibility and may not reach the intended…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-11-13 Nicholas Micallef , Bing He , Srijan Kumar , Mustaque Ahamad , Nasir Memon

Reluctance or refusal to get vaccinated, referred to as vaccine hesitancy (VH), has hindered the efforts of COVID-19 vaccination campaigns. It is important to understand what factors impact VH behavior. This information can help design…

Applications · Statistics 2022-08-03 Hieu Bui , Sandra Eksioglu , Ruben Proano , Sarah Nurre Pinkley

Vaccine hesitancy and other COVID-19-related concerns and complaints in the Philippines are evident on social media. It is important to identify these different topics and sentiments in order to gauge public opinion, use the insights to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Jasper Kyle Catapang , Jerome V. Cleofas

The role of social media in information dissemination and agenda-setting has significantly expanded in recent years. By offering real-time interactions, online platforms have become invaluable tools for studying societal responses to…

In an era where public health is increasingly influenced by information shared on social media, combatting vaccine skepticism and misinformation has become a critical societal goal. Misleading narratives around vaccination have spread…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Utsav Dhanuka , Soham Poddar , Saptarshi Ghosh

In this paper, we discuss the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on alcohol consumption habit changes among healthcare workers in the United States. We utilize multiple supervised and unsupervised machine learning methods and models such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Mostafa Rezapour

Despite the increasing limitations for unvaccinated people, in many European countries there is still a non-negligible fraction of individuals who refuse to get vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2, undermining governmental efforts to eradicate…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Marco Di Giovanni , Francesco Pierri , Christopher Torres-Lugo , Marco Brambilla