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We have studied the effect of zwitterionic form of the amino acid on the electron attachment to DNA using thymine glycine as a model system. The electron attachment to thymine in the presence of glycine takes place through a "doorway…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-03-02 Ankita Gogoi , Jishnu Narayanan S J , Sujan Mandal , Achintya Kumar Dutta

We report a new doorway mechanism for the dissociative electron attachment to genetic materials. The dipole-bound state of the nucleotide anion acts as the doorway for electron capture in the genetic material. The electron gets subsequently…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-08-23 Jishnu Narayanan S J , Divya Tripathi , Achintya Kumar Dutta

We report a benchmark theoretical investigation of both adiabatic and vertical electron affinities of five DNA and RNA nucleobases: adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine and uracil using state-of-the-art equation of motion coupled cluster…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-09-26 Chintya Kumar Dutta , Turbasu Sengupta , Nayana Vaval , Sourav Pal

We present an EOM-CCSD based QM/MM study on the electron attachment process to cytosine, solvated in water. The microhydration studies cannot capture the effect of bulk water environment on the electron attachment process and one need to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Pooja Verma , Debashree Ghosh , Achintya Kumar Dutta

The interaction between metal atoms and nucleobases has been a topic of high interest due to the wide scientific and technological implications. Combining density functional theory simulations with a literature overview, we achieved an…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-10 Leonardo Andres Espinosa Leal , Olga Lopez-Acevedo

The structure of DNA in the nucleosome core particle is studied using an elastic model that incorporates anisotropy in the bending energetics and twist-bend coupling. Using the experimentally determined structure of nucleosomal DNA [T.J.…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Farshid Mohammad-Rafiee , Ramin Golestanian

We have analyzed the low-energy electron attachment to wobble base pairs using the equation motion coupled cluster method and extended basis sets. A doorway mechanism exists for the attachment of the additional electron to the base pairs,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Jishnu Narayanan S J , Arnab Bachhar , Divya Tripathi , Achintya Kumar Dutta

Eukaryotic DNA is packaged into chromatin: one-dimensional arrays of nucleosomes separated by stretches of linker DNA are folded into 30-nm chromatin fibers which in turn form higher-order structures. Each nucleosome, the fundamental unit…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2011-05-25 Răzvan V. Chereji , Alexandre V. Morozov

Homeodomain containing proteins are a broad class of DNA binding proteins that are believed to primarily function as transcription factors. Electrostatics interactions have been demonstrated to be critical for the binding of the homeodomain…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-07-29 Christopher M. Frenz , Philippe P. Lefebvre

Positioning of nucleosomes along eukaryotic genomes plays an important role in their organization and regulation. There are many different factors affecting the location of nucleosomes. Some can be viewed as preferential binding of a single…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-08-13 Michael Sheinman , Ho-Ryun Chung

We studied the electronic and the structural properties of amino acids (alanine, glycine, and histidine) attached to graphene oxide (GO) by peptide bonding, via plane wave pseudopotential total-energy calculations within the local spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-30 Byeong June Min , Chang-Woo Lee , Hae Kyung Jeong

Statistical-mechanical lattice models for protein-DNA binding are well established as a method to describe complex ligand binding equilibriums measured in vitro with purified DNA and protein components. Recently, a new field of applications…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-08-27 Vladimir B. Teif , Karsten Rippe

Although the immobilization of oligonucleotides (nucleic acid) on mineral surfaces is at the basis of different biotechnological applications, an atomistic understanding of the interaction of the nucleic acid components with the titanium…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-11-17 Federico A. Soria , Cristiana Di Valentin

We derive structural and binding energy trends for twenty amino acids, their dipeptides, and their interactions with the divalent cations Ca$^{2+}$, Ba$^{2+}$, Sr$^{2+}$, Cd$^{2+}$, Pb$^{2+}$, and Hg$^{2+}$. The underlying data set consists…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-15 Matti Ropo , Volker Blum , Carsten Baldauf

Electrostatics plays a key role in biomolecular assembly. Oppositely charged biomolecules, for instance, can co-assembled into functional units, such as DNA and histone proteins into nucleosomes and actin-binding protein complexes into…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. S. Velichko , M. Olvera de la Cruz

We systematically examine all the tight-binding parameters pertinent to charge transfer along DNA. The $\pi$ molecular structure of the four DNA bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) is investigated by using the linear combination…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-08-20 L. G. D. Hawke , G. Kalosakas , C. Simserides

An important question in molecular evolution is whether an amino acid that occurs at a given position makes an independent contribution to fitness, or whether its effect depends on the state of other loci in the organism's genome, a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-09-05 David M. McCandlish , Etienne Rajon , Premal Shah , Yang Ding , Joshua B. Plotkin

In this work, the effect of amino acid environment on the nucleobase-centered anion radical shape resonances is investigated by employing uracil as a model system for pyrimidine base in RNA. Anionic uracil-glycine complexes have been used…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-07-01 Sneha Arora , Jishnu Narayanan S J , Idan Haritan , Amitava Adhikary , Achintya Kumar Dutta

The equilibrium structure of a Dinucleosome is studied using an elastic model that takes into account the force and torque balance conditions. Using the proper boundary conditions, it is found that the conformational energy of the problem…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-07-12 Hashem Fatemi , Fatemeh Khodabandeh , Farshid Mohammad-Rafiee

We model the electron clouds of nucleic acids in DNA as a chain of coupled quantum harmonic oscillators with dipole-dipole interaction between nearest neighbours resulting in a van der Waals type bonding. Crucial parameters in our model are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-02-24 Elisabeth Rieper , Janet Anders , Vlatko Vedral
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