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Let GCH hold and let $j:V\longrightarrow M$ be a definable elementary embedding such that $crit(j)=\kappa$, $^{\kappa}M\subseteq M$ and $\kappa^{++}=\kappa_{M}^{++}$. H. Woodin proved that there is a cofinality preserving generic extension…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Yoav Ben Shalom

We generalise Jensen's result on the incompatibility of subcompactness with square. We show that alpha^+-subcompactness of some cardinal less than or equal to alpha precludes square_alpha, but also that square may be forced to hold…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Andrew D. Brooke-Taylor , Sy-David Friedman

In this article we proved so-called strong reflection principles corresponding to formal theories Th which has omega-models. An posible generalization of the Lob's theorem is considered.Main results is: (1) let $k$ be an inaccessible…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Jaykov Foukzon

We consider asymtotics of a domino tiling model on a class of domains which we call rectangular Aztec diamonds. We prove the Law of Large Numbers for the corresponding height functions and provide explicit formulas for the limit. For a…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-23 Alexey Bufetov , Alisa Knizel

We show that generalized eventually narrow sequences on a strongly inaccessible cardinal $\kappa$ are preserved under the Cummings-Shaleh non-linear iterations of the higher Hechler forcing on $\kappa$. Moreover assuming GCH,…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-05-25 Ömer Faruk Bağ , Vera Fischer

In other work we have outlined how, building on ideas of Welch and Roberts, one can motivate believing in the existence of supercompact cardinals. After making this observation we strove to formulate a justification for large-cardinal…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Rupert McCallum

While Diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) is in principle an exact stochastic method for \textit{ab initio} electronic structure calculations, in practice the fermionic sign problem necessitates the use of the fixed-node approximation and trial…

The {\em Singular Cardinal Hypothesis} (SCH) is one of the most classical combinatorial principles in set theory. It says that if $\kappa$ is singular strong limit, then $2^{\kappa}=\kappa^+$. We prove that given a singular cardinal…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Sittinon Jirattikansakul

Multi-symplectic diamond schemes proposed by McLachlan and Wilkins (2015) provide a framework for the numerical integration of Hamiltonian partial differential equations, combining local implicitness with high-order accuracy and discrete…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Kaito Sato , Shun Sato , Takayasu Matsuo

We study the possible number of normal measures on a measurable cardinal in settings where inner model techniques are unavailable. Instead, we exploit consequences of the Ultrapower Axiom to obtain our theorems. We show that the classical…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Arthur W. Apter , Eyal Kaplan , Alejandro Poveda

Diamond graphs and Laakso graphs are important examples in the theory of metric embeddings. Many results for these families of graphs are similar to each other. In this connection, it is natural to ask whether one of these families admits…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Sofiya Ostrovska , Mikhail I. Ostrovskii

We consider the product knapsack problem, which is the variant of the classical 0-1 knapsack problem where the objective consists of maximizing the product of the profits of the selected items. These profits are allowed to be positive or…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Ulrich Pferschy , Joachim Schauer , Clemens Thielen

We establish a sharp Adams-type inequality in higher-order function spaces with singular weights on $\mathbb{R}^n$. A sharp singular concentration-compactness principle, improving Lions' result, is also proved. The study distinguishes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Deepak Kumar Mahanta , Tuhina Mukherjee , Abhishek Sarkar

Enhancing the fracture toughness of diamond while preserving its hardness is a significant challenge. Traditional toughening strategies have primarily focused on modulating the internal microstructural units of diamonds, including…

The concepts of closed unbounded (club) and stationary sets are generalised to $\gamma$-club and $\gamma$-stationary sets, which are closely related to stationary reflection. We use these notions to define generalisations of Jensen's…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-19 H. Brickhill , P. D. Welch

This paper studies and bounds the effects of approximating loss functions and credal sets on choice functions, under very weak assumptions. In particular, the credal set is assumed to be neither convex nor closed. The main result is that…

Computation · Statistics 2012-03-06 Matthias C. M. Troffaes

The static patch of de Sitter spacetime and the Rindler wedge of Minkowski spacetime are causal diamonds admitting a true Killing field, and they behave as thermodynamic equilibrium states under gravitational perturbations. We explore the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-16 Ted Jacobson , Manus R. Visser

We show that many large cardinal notions can be characterized in terms of the existence of certain elementary embeddings between transitive set-sized structures, that map their critical point to the large cardinal in question. In…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Peter Holy , Philipp Lücke , Ana Njegomir

We prove several results giving lower bounds for the large cardinal strength of a failure of the singular cardinal hypothesis. The main result is the following theorem: Theorem: Suppose $\kappa$ is a singular strong limit cardinal and…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Moti Gitik , William Mitchell

Continuing \cite{GitJir22}, we develop a version of Extender-based Magidor-Radin forcing where there are no extenders on the top ordinal. As an application, we provide another approach to obtain a failure of SCH on a club subset of an…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Moti Gitik , Sittinon Jirattikansakul